| 1318061 | RP1 | RP1 axonemal microtubule associated | This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization. The encoded protein is a photoreceptor microtubule-associated protein and is required for correct stacking of ou ter segment disc. This protein and the RP1L1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Because of its response to in vivo retinal oxygen levels, this protein was initially named ORP1 (oxygen-regulated protein-1). This protein was subsequently designated RP1 (retinitis pigmentosa 1) when it was found that mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa. Transcript variants resulted from an alternative promoter and alternative splicings have been found, which overlap the current reference sequence and has several exons upstream and downstream of the current reference sequence. However, the biological validity and full-length nature of some variants cannot be determined at this time.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010] | 8 | 54559185 | 54871234 | Human | 698 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1344538 | MAPRE2 | microtubule associated protein RP/EB family member 2 | The protein encoded by this gene shares significant homology to the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) protein-binding EB1 gene family. This protein is a microtubule-associated protein that is necessary for spindle symmetry during mitosis. It is thought to play a role in the tumorigenesis of colorecta l cancers and the proliferative control of normal cells. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012] | 18 | 34977027 | 35143470 | Human | 205 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 155883059 | TMEM184B-AS1 | TMEM184B antisense RNA 1 | | 22 | 38231320 | 38232248 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347475 | WHR1 | winged helix repair factor 1 | This gene encodes a serine/threonine kinase which localizes predominantly to the nucleus. Its specific function is unknown; it is possible that phosphorylation of this protein is involved in transcriptional regulation. This gene localizes to the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class III regio n on chromosome 6 and expresses two transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 6 | 31971175 | 31981446 | Human | 83 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1319776 | RP1L1 | RP1 like 1 | This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two N-terminal doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization, and two C-terminal large repetitive regions, both of which contain a high percentage of glutamine and glutamic acid residues. This protein is a retinal-specific protein. Its exact length varies among individuals due to the presence of a 16aa repeat in the first C-terminal repetitive region. The 16aa repeat is encoded by the highly polymorphic 48-bp repeat, and 1-6 copies of the 16aa repeat have been identified in normal individuals. The current reference sequence shown here has a single copy of the 16aa repeat. This protein and the RP1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene cause occult macular dystrophy (OMD). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010] | 8 | 10606349 | 10655143 | Human | 935 | symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 732485 | PNLIPRP1 | pancreatic lipase related protein 1 | Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity; lipoprotein lipase activity; and phospholipase A1 activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including cholesterol homeostasis; high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling; and triglyceride catabolic process. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. Biomarker of prostate cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 116590959 | 116609175 | Human | 94 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244624 | SRP14-DT | SRP14 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; deoxynivalenol; doxorubicin | 15 | 40039311 | 40067509 | Human | 6 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1319792 | ABCA4 | ATP binding cassette subfamily A member 4 | The membrane-associated protein encoded by this gene is a member of the superfamily of ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters. ABC proteins transport various molecules across extra- and intracellular membranes. ABC genes are divided into seven distinct subfamilies (ABC1, MDR/TAP, MRP, ALD, OABP, GC N20, White). This protein is a member of the ABC1 subfamily. Members of the ABC1 subfamily comprise the only major ABC subfamily found exclusively in multicellular eukaryotes. This protein is a retina-specific ABC transporter with N-retinylidene-PE as a substrate. It is expressed exclusively in retina photoreceptor cells, and the gene product mediates transport of an essental molecule, all-trans-retinal aldehyde (atRAL), across the photoreceptor cell membrane. Mutations in this gene are found in patients diagnosed with Stargardt disease, a form of juvenile-onset macular degeneration. Mutations in this gene are also associated with retinitis pigmentosa-19, cone-rod dystrophy type 3, early-onset severe retinal dystrophy, fundus flavimaculatus, and macular degeneration age-related 2. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2019] | 1 | 93992834 | 94121148 | Human | 3679 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1353429 | CA4 | carbonic anhydrase 4 | Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are a large family of zinc metalloenzymes that catalyze the reversible hydration of carbon dioxide. They participate in a variety of biological processes, including respiration, calcification, acid-base balance, bone resorption, and the formation of aqueous humor, cerebrosp inal fluid, saliva, and gastric acid. They show extensive diversity in tissue distribution and in their subcellular localization. This gene encodes a glycosylphosphatidyl-inositol-anchored membrane isozyme expressed on the luminal surfaces of pulmonary (and certain other) capillaries and proximal renal tubules. Its exact function is not known; however, it may have a role in inherited renal abnormalities of bicarbonate transport. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 17 | 60149973 | 60179021 | Human | 259 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1320564 | CRB1 | crumbs cell polarity complex component 1 | This gene encodes a protein which is similar to the Drosophila crumbs protein and localizes to the inner segment of mammalian photoreceptors. In Drosophila crumbs localizes to the stalk of the fly photoreceptor and may be a component of the molecular scaffold that controls proper development of pola rity in the eye. Mutations in this gene are associated with a severe form of retinitis pigmentosa, RP12, and with Leber congenital amaurosis. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants, some protein coding and some non-protein coding.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012] | 1 | 197201504 | 197478455 | Human | 1353 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1322388 | IMPDH1 | inosine monophosphate dehydrogenase 1 | The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to regulate cell growth. The encoded protein is an enzyme that catalyzes the synthesis of xanthine monophosphate (XMP) from inosine-5'-monophosphate (IMP). This is the rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides. Defects in this gene are a cause of retinitis pigmentosa type 10 (RP10). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008] | 7 | 128392277 | 128409982 | Human | 433 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 13673901 | LINC02598 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2598 | | 12 | 10356923 | 10361116 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1321525 | PRPF3 | pre-mRNA processing factor 3 | The removal of introns from nuclear pre-mRNAs occurs on complexes called spliceosomes, which are made up of 4 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) particles and an undefined number of transiently associated splicing factors. This gene product is one of several proteins that associate with U4 and U6 snRNPs. Mutations in this gene are associated with retinitis pigmentosa-18. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 150321468 | 150353233 | Human | 257 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1314103 | PRPF31 | pre-mRNA processing factor 31 | This gene encodes a component of the spliceosome complex and is one of several retinitis pigmentosa-causing genes. When the gene product is added to the spliceosome complex, activation occurs.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009] | 19 | 54115754 | 54131713 | Human | 485 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1313510 | PRPF8 | pre-mRNA processing factor 8 | Pre-mRNA splicing occurs in 2 sequential transesterification steps. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of both U2- and U12-dependent spliceosomes, and found to be essential for the catalytic step II in pre-mRNA splicing process. It contains several WD repeats, which function in protein- protein interactions. This protein has a sequence similarity to yeast Prp8 protein. This gene is a candidate gene for autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 17 | 1650629 | 1684867 | Human | 529 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1352855 | RPGR | retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator | This gene encodes a protein with a series of six RCC1-like domains (RLDs), characteristic of the highly conserved guanine nucleotide exchange factors. The encoded protein is found in the Golgi body and interacts with RPGRIP1. This protein localizes to the outer segment of rod photoreceptors and is e ssential for their viability. Mutations in this gene have been associated with X-linked retinitis pigmentosa (XLRP). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different isoforms of this gene have been reported, but the full-length natures of only some have been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008] | X | 38269163 | 38327509 | Human | 1154 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1322319 | TULP1 | TUB like protein 1 | This gene encodes a member of the tubby-like gene family (TULPs). Members of this family have been identified in plants, vertebrates, and invertebrates. TULP proteins share a conserved C-terminal region of approximately 200 amino acid residues. The protein encoded by this gene is thought to play a r ole in the physiology of photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene are associated with recessive juvenile retinitis pigmentosa and Leber congenital amaurosis-15. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016] | 6 | 35497874 | 35512896 | Human | 434 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1317791 | CD180 | CD180 molecule | CD180 is a cell surface molecule consisting of extracellular leucine-rich repeats (LRR) and a short cytoplasmic tail. The extracellular LRR is associated with a molecule called MD-1 and form the cell surface receptor complex, RP105/MD-1. It belongs to the family of pathogen receptors, Toll-like receptors (TLR). RP105/MD1, by working in concert with TLR4, controls B cell recognition and signaling of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a membrane constituent of Gram-negative bacteria. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 5 | 67179613 | 67196799 | Human | 84 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602464 | FAM110D | family with sequence similarity 110 member D | INTERACTS WITH all-trans-retinoic acid; arsane; arsenic atom | 1 | 26159079 | 26163962 | Human | 41 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1345789 | TBC1D32 | TBC1 domain family member 32 | This gene encodes a TBC-domain containing protein. Studies of a similar protein in mouse and zebrafish suggest that the encoded protein is involved in sonic hedgehog signaling, and that it interacts with and stabilizes cell cycle-related kinase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript va riants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014] | 6 | 121079494 | 121334729 | Human | 111 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 12904335 | LINC01833 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1833 | Predicted to be involved in regulation of gene expression. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 2 | 44921080 | 44939199 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1316570 | PNISR | PNN interacting serine and arginine rich protein | Enables RNA binding activity. Located in cytosol; nuclear speck; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 99398050 | 99425308 | Human | 119 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 735453 | SLCO4A1 | solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 4A1 | Enables organic anion transmembrane transporter activity and prostaglandin transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in sodium-independent organic anion transport. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in basolateral plasma membrane. [provided by Allia nce of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 20 | 62642503 | 62690740 | Human | 154 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603683 | SMG5 | SMG5 nonsense mediated mRNA decay factor | SMG5 is involved in nonsense-mediated mRNA decay (Ohnishi et al., 2003 [PubMed 14636577]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 1 | 156249224 | 156291516 | Human | 77 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 12790797 | SPON1-AS1 | SPON1 antisense RNA 1 | | | | | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna |
| 1314683 | IGFBP7 | insulin like growth factor binding protein 7 | This gene encodes a member of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding protein (IGFBP) family. IGFBPs bind IGFs with high affinity, and regulate IGF availability in body fluids and tissues and modulate IGF binding to its receptors. This protein binds IGF-I and IGF-II with relatively low affinity , and belongs to a subfamily of low-affinity IGFBPs. It also stimulates prostacyclin production and cell adhesion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene, and one variant has been associated with retinal arterial macroaneurysm (PMID:21835307). [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011] | 4 | 57030773 | 57110385 | Human | 243 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 11575259 | LINC02055 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2055 | INTERACTS WITH okadaic acid; sodium arsenite | 8 | 136530798 | 136897601 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352901 | VTI1B | vesicle transport through interaction with t-SNAREs 1B | Enables SNARE binding activity and chloride channel inhibitor activity. Involved in regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane. Located in several cellular components, including endosome membrane; lysosomal membrane; and perinuclear region of cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Res ources, Jul 2025] | 14 | 67647085 | 67674632 | Human | 113 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346347 | ADGRG4 | adhesion G protein-coupled receptor G4 | This gene encodes a G-protein coupled receptor belonging to a large family of diverse integral membrane proteins that participate in various physiological functions. Members of this superfamily are characterized by a signature 7-transmembrane domain motif. The ligand for this family member is unknow n, and it is therefore an orphan receptor. This receptor is known to be expressed in normal enterochromaffin cells and in gastrointestinal neuroendocrine carcinoma cells, and it is therefore considered to be a novel biomarker or target for immunotherapy. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010] | X | 136300963 | 136416890 | Human | 38 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1346084 | AIG1 | androgen induced 1 | Enables hydrolase activity. Involved in long-chain fatty acid catabolic process. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 143059213 | 143343883 | Human | 128 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354002 | AK9 | adenylate kinase 9 | The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the interconversion of nucleosides, possessing both nucleoside monophosphate and diphosphate kinase activities. The encoded protein uses these interconversions to maintain nucleoside homeostasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016] | 6 | 109492855 | 109691202 | Human | 127 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481187 | CACNA1C-AS4 | CACNA1C antisense RNA 4 | | 12 | 2220537 | 2223481 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480161 | CCDST | cervical cancer associated DHX9 suppressive transcript | ASSOCIATED WITH ichthyosis vulgaris; INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; benzo[a]pyrene; okadaic acid | 1 | 152189303 | 152366692 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605111 | EFCAB14 | EF-hand calcium binding domain 14 | Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 46675159 | 46719114 | Human | 53 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766948 | EFCAB14-AS1 | EFCAB14 antisense RNA 1 | | 1 | 46674036 | 46692098 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770589 | ELOVL2-AS1 | ELOVL2 antisense RNA 1 | Predicted to be involved in RNA processing. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 11043758 | 11079144 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602817 | FAM133A | family with sequence similarity 133 member A | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; butanal | X | 93673681 | 93712265 | Human | 23 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1344103 | FUCA2 | alpha-L-fucosidase 2 | This gene encodes a plasma alpha-L-fucosidase, which represents 10-20% of the total cellular fucosidase activity. The protein is a member of the glycosyl hydrolase 29 family, and catalyzes the hydrolysis of the alpha-1,6-linked fucose joined to the reducing-end N-acetylglucosamine of the carbohydrat e moieties of glycoproteins. This enzyme is essential for Helicobacter pylori adhesion to human gastric cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010] | 6 | 143494812 | 143511720 | Human | 91 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7248267 | GMDS-DT | GMDS divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[a]pyrene | 6 | 2245753 | 2413591 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1314180 | GPR107 | G protein-coupled receptor 107 | Predicted to enable clathrin heavy chain binding activity. Predicted to be involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis. Located in Golgi apparatus and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 130053906 | 130140164 | Human | 54 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1321754 | KAZALD1 | Kazal type serine peptidase inhibitor domain 1 | This gene encodes a secreted member of the insulin growth factor-binding protein (IGFBP) superfamily. The protein contains an insulin growth factor-binding domain in its N-terminal region, a Kazal-type serine protease inhibitor and follistatin-like domain in its central region, and an immunoglobulin -like domain in its C-terminal region. Studies of the mouse ortholog suggest that this protein may function in bone development and bone regeneration. This gene is hypomethylated and over-expressed in high-grade glioma compared to low-grade glioma, and thus the hypomethylated gene may be associated with cell proliferation and the shorter survival of patients with high-grade glioma. It is also one of numerous genes found to be deleted in a novel 5.54 Mb interstitial deletion, which is associated with multiple congenital anomalies. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016] | 10 | 101061989 | 101068131 | Human | 89 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1316101 | KLHDC3 | kelch domain containing 3 | The protein encoded by this gene contains six repeated kelch motifs that are structurally similar to recombination activating gene 2, a protein involved in the activation of the V(D)J recombination. In mouse, this gene is found to be expressed specifically in testis. Its expression in pachytene sper matocytes is localized to cytoplasma and meiotic chromatin, suggesting that this gene may be involved in meiotic recombination. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012] | 6 | 43014249 | 43021294 | Human | 88 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602651 | LACC1 | laccase domain containing 1 | This gene encodes an oxidoreductase that promotes fatty-acid oxidation, with concomitant inflammasome activation, mitochondrial and NADPH-oxidase-dependent reactive oxygen species production, and bactericidal activity of macrophages. The encoded protein forms a complex with fatty acid synthase on pe roxisomes and is thought to be modulated by peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor signaling events. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with inflammatory bowel disease, Behcet's disease, leprosy, ulcerative colitis, early-onset Crohn's disease, and systemic juvenile idiopathic arthritis. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017] | 13 | 43879178 | 43893932 | Human | 172 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7252280 | LINC00880 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 880 | ASSOCIATED WITH lung non-small cell carcinoma; INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A; fulvestrant | 3 | 157081667 | 157123002 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7253303 | LINC00881 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 881 | INTERACTS WITH doxorubicin; heptachlor; triclosan | 3 | 157089881 | 157101135 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246439 | LINC00964 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 964 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; cisplatin; cyclosporin A | 8 | 124942008 | 124951095 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7386797 | LINC01095 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1095 | | 4 | 146109455 | 146121913 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157813 | LINC01210 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1210 | | 3 | 137771911 | 137780878 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 12902792 | LINC02490 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2490 | | 15 | 53116365 | 53129698 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1320546 | LY86 | lymphocyte antigen 86 | Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of lipopolysaccharide-mediated signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 6588720 | 6654982 | Human | 117 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603987 | MCTP2 | multiple C2 and transmembrane domain containing 2 | Enables calcium ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of neurotransmitter secretion. Located in cytosol; membrane; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 15 | 94231366 | 94483952 | Human | 152 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1317321 | MDH1B | malate dehydrogenase 1B | Predicted to enable L-malate dehydrogenase (NAD+) activity. Predicted to be involved in NADH metabolic process; dicarboxylic acid metabolic process; and tricarboxylic acid cycle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 2 | 206737763 | 206765328 | Human | 49 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481454 | MYB-AS1 | MYB antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; bisphenol A; bisphenol AF | | | | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna |
| 6481387 | NHS-AS1 | NHS antisense RNA 1 | | X | 17552349 | 17559127 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1319640 | ROPN1L | rhophilin associated tail protein 1 like | This gene encodes a member of the ropporin family. The encoded protein is present in sperm and interacts with A-kinase anchoring protein, AKAP3, through the amphipathic helix region of AKAP3. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014] | 5 | 10441879 | 10482807 | Human | 93 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1323212 | SART3 | spliceosome associated factor 3, U4/U6 recycling protein | The protein encoded by this gene is an RNA-binding nuclear protein that is a tumor-rejection antigen. This antigen possesses tumor epitopes capable of inducing HLA-A24-restricted and tumor-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes in cancer patients and may be useful for specific immunotherapy. This gene pro duct is found to be an important cellular factor for HIV-1 gene expression and viral replication. It also associates transiently with U6 and U4/U6 snRNPs during the recycling phase of the spliceosome cycle. This encoded protein is thought to be involved in the regulation of mRNA splicing. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 12 | 108522214 | 108561173 | Human | 139 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605215 | STUM | stum, mechanosensory transduction mediator homolog | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 226548764 | 226609230 | Human | 42 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1315881 | SUSD1 | sushi domain containing 1 | Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 112040783 | 112175297 | Human | 56 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606748 | TADA1 | transcriptional adaptor 1 | TADA1L is a protein subunit of the human STAGA complex (SPT3; (MIM 602947)/TAF9 (MIM 600822)/GCN5 (MIM 602301) acetyltransferase complex), which is a chromatin-modifying multiprotein complex (Martinez et al., 2001 [PubMed 11564863]).[supplied by OMIM, Apr 2009] | 1 | 166856510 | 166876264 | Human | 69 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1348894 | TDP2 | tyrosyl-DNA phosphodiesterase 2 | This gene encodes a member of a superfamily of divalent cation-dependent phosphodiesterases. The encoded protein associates with CD40, tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor-75 and TNF receptor associated factors (TRAFs), and inhibits nuclear factor-kappa-B activation. This protein has sequence and st ructural similarities with APE1 endonuclease, which is involved in both DNA repair and the activation of transcription factors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 6 | 24649979 | 24666899 | Human | 108 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2307066 | ZBTB8B | zinc finger and BTB domain containing 8B | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 32465072 | 32496686 | Human | 58 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 737484 | ADCY10 | adenylate cyclase 10 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a distinct class of adenylyl cyclases that is soluble and insensitive to G protein or forskolin regulation. Activity of this protein is regulated by bicarbonate. Variation at this gene has been observed in patients with absorptive hypercalciuria. Alternati vely spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been observed. There is a pseudogene of this gene on chromosome 6. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014] | 1 | 167809386 | 167914134 | Human | 221 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1317844 | AKNA | AT-hook transcription factor | Predicted to enable DNA binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in centrosome; cytosol; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 114330504 | 114398472 | Human | 116 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322287 | ARID5A | AT-rich interaction domain 5A | Members of the ARID protein family, including ARID5A, have diverse functions but all appear to play important roles in development, tissue-specific gene expression, and regulation of cell growth (Patsialou et al., 2005 [PubMed 15640446]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 2 | 96536752 | 96552638 | Human | 141 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1320585 | ARRDC1 | arrestin domain containing 1 | Enables several functions, including arrestin family protein binding activity; ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity; and ubiquitin-like ligase-substrate adaptor activity. Involved in several processes, including extracellular vesicle biogenesis; negative regulation of Notch signaling pathway; a nd ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process. Located in cytoplasmic vesicle; extracellular vesicle; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 137605686 | 137615360 | Human | 72 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1342911 | ATP13A2 | ATPase cation transporting 13A2 | This gene encodes a member of the P5 subfamily of ATPases which transports inorganic cations as well as other substrates. Mutations in this gene are associated with Kufor-Rakeb syndrome (KRS), also referred to as Parkinson disease 9. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008] | 1 | 16985958 | 17011928 | Human | 439 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1347685 | BEND3 | BEN domain containing 3 | Enables rDNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process; positive regulation of ATP metabolic process; and protein homooligomerization. Located in heterochromatin; nucleolus; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 107065182 | 107115515 | Human | 84 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603371 | C1orf105 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 105 | INTERACTS WITH 2-palmitoylglycerol; aflatoxin B1; aristolochic acid A | 1 | 172420685 | 172468829 | Human | 23 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604988 | C22orf42 | chromosome 22 open reading frame 42 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; arsenous acid; benzo[a]pyrene | 22 | 32149006 | 32160448 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602828 | C9orf72 | C9orf72-SMCR8 complex subunit | The protein encoded by this gene plays an important role in the regulation of endosomal trafficking, and has been shown to interact with Rab proteins that are involved in autophagy and endocytic transport. Expansion of a GGGGCC repeat from 2-22 copies to 700-1600 copies in the intronic sequence betw een alternate 5' exons in transcripts from this gene is associated with 9p-linked ALS (amyotrophic lateral sclerosis) and FTD (frontotemporal dementia) (PMID: 21944778, 21944779). Studies suggest that hexanucleotide expansions could result in the selective stabilization of repeat-containing pre-mRNA, and the accumulation of insoluble dipeptide repeat protein aggregates that could be pathogenic in FTD-ALS patients (PMID: 23393093). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016] | 9 | 27546546 | 27573866 | Human | 196 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605771 | CALHM6 | calcium homeostasis modulator family member 6 | Predicted to enable monoatomic cation channel activity. Predicted to be involved in ATP export; monoatomic cation transmembrane transport; and regulation of natural killer cell cytokine production. Predicted to be located in immunological synapse. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 116461375 | 116463771 | Human | 73 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602432 | CCDC27 | coiled-coil domain containing 27 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; lipopolysaccharide | 1 | 3752450 | 3771645 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1319564 | CDC37L1 | cell division cycle 37 like 1, HSP90 cochaperone | CDC37L1 is a cytoplasmic phosphoprotein that exists in complex with HSP90 (HSPCA; MIM 140571) as well as several other proteins involved in HSP90-mediated protein folding (Scholz et al., 2001 [PubMed 11413142]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 9 | 4679569 | 4708399 | Human | 99 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7177065 | CELF2-AS2 | CELF2 antisense RNA 2 | | 10 | 11071541 | 11105488 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603809 | CENPP | centromere protein P | CENPP is a subunit of a CENPH (MIM 605607)-CENPI (MIM 300065)-associated centromeric complex that targets CENPA (MIM 117139) to centromeres and is required for proper kinetochore function and mitotic progression (Okada et al., 2006 [PubMed 16622420]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 9 | 92325468 | 92620529 | Human | 77 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605416 | CEP104 | centrosomal protein 104 | This gene encodes a centrosomal protein required for ciliogenesis and for ciliary tip structural integrity. The mammalian protein contains three amino-terminal hydrophobic domains, two glycosylation sites, four cysteine-rich motifs, and two regions with homology to the glutamate receptor ionotropic, NMDA 1 protein. During ciliogenesis, the encoded protein translocates from the distal tips of the centrioles to the tip of the elongating cilium. Knockdown of the protein in human retinal pigment cells results in severe defects in ciliogenesis with structural deformities at the ciliary tips. Allelic variants of this gene are associated with the autosomal-recessive disorder Joubert syndrome, which is characterized by a distinctive mid-hindbrain and cerebellar malformation, oculomotor apraxia, irregular breathing, developmental delay, and ataxia. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016] | 1 | 3812086 | 3857211 | Human | 141 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481375 | CFAP44-AS1 | CFAP44 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 113403998 | 113433992 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605820 | CFAP47 | cilia and flagella associated protein 47 | While this gene is well-supported by transcript data, no functional information on its protein product is currently available. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009] | X | 35919734 | 36385317 | Human | 41 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604563 | CFAP74 | cilia and flagella associated protein 74 | Predicted to be involved in axoneme assembly. Located in cytoplasm; nucleus; and sperm flagellum. Implicated in primary ciliary dyskinesia. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 1921957 | 2003786 | Human | 106 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350673 | COL27A1 | collagen type XXVII alpha 1 chain | This gene encodes a member of the fibrillar collagen family, and plays a role during the calcification of cartilage and the transition of cartilage to bone. The encoded protein product is a preproprotein. It includes an N-terminal signal peptide, which is followed by an N-terminal propetide, mature peptide and a C-terminal propeptide. The N-terminal propeptide contains thrombospondin N-terminal-like and laminin G-like domains. The mature peptide is a major triple-helical region. The C-terminal propeptide, also known as COLFI domain, plays crucial roles in tissue growth and repair. Mutations in this gene cause Steel syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but the full-length nature of some variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014] | 9 | 114154098 | 114312511 | Human | 219 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481159 | COL4A2-AS1 | COL4A2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH dimethylselenide; hydroxyl | 13 | 110502576 | 110508179 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604675 | CT45A3 | cancer/testis antigen family 45 member A3 | Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 135760044 | 135768191 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604673 | CT45A5 | cancer/testis antigen family 45 member A5 | This gene represents one of a cluster of several similar genes located on the q arm of chromosome X. The genes in this cluster encode members of the cancer/testis (CT) family of antigens, and are distinct from other CT antigens. These antigens are thought to be novel therapeutic targets for human ca ncers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014] | X | 135775852 | 135785503 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7246353 | CUTALP | cutA divalent cation tolerance like, pseudogene | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug; avobenzone | 9 | 120843075 | 120854373 | Human | 48 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1317094 | DNAJC11 | DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C11 | Involved in cristae formation. Located in MICOS complex; SAM complex; and nuclear speck. Part of MIB complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 6634170 | 6701816 | Human | 75 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347775 | DOCK8-AS1 | DOCK8 antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH hyper IgE syndrome; INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; cisplatin; coumestrol | 9 | 213457 | 215750 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1312556 | DPH7 | diphthamide biosynthesis 7 | Diphthamide is a post-translationally modified histidine residue present in elongation factor 2, and is the target of diphtheria toxin. This gene encodes a protein that contains a WD-40 domain, and is thought to be involved in diphthamide biosynthesis. A similar protein in yeast functions as a methy lesterase, converting methylated diphthine to diphthine, which can then undergo amidation to produce diphthamide. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016] | 9 | 137554444 | 137578925 | Human | 50 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1317042 | DZIP1 | DAZ interacting zinc finger protein 1 | Enables BBSome binding activity and molecular adaptor activity. Involved in cilium organization; heart development; and protein-containing complex localization to centriolar satellite. Located in cytosol; microtubule organizing center; and nucleoplasm. Implicated in mitral valve prolapse and spermat ogenic failure 47. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 95578202 | 95644706 | Human | 147 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6767176 | EHHADH-AS1 | EHHADH antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[e]pyrene; methapyrilene | 3 | 185162901 | 185191955 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602125 | EMC1 | ER membrane protein complex subunit 1 | This gene encodes a single-pass type I transmembrane protein, which is a subunit of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane protein complex (EMC). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2012] | 1 | 19215660 | 19251524 | Human | 169 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606919 | ESPNP | espin pseudogene | INTERACTS WITH (-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate; 17beta-estradiol; aflatoxin B1 | 1 | 16691218 | 16720157 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, PROVISIONAL [RefSeq] |
| 1312357 | EXOSC3 | exosome component 3 | This gene encodes a non-catalytic component of the human exosome, a complex with 3'-5' exoribonuclease activity that plays a role in numerous RNA processing and degradation activities. Related pseudogenes of this gene are found on chromosome 19 and 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encod ing different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012] | 9 | 37779714 | 37785092 | Human | 214 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603557 | FAAH2 | fatty acid amide hydrolase 2 | This gene encodes a fatty acid amide hydrolase that shares a conserved protein motif with the amidase signature family of enzymes. The encoded enzyme is able to catalyze the hydrolysis of a broad range of bioactive lipids, including those from the three main classes of fatty acid amides; N-acylethan olamines, fatty acid primary amides and N-acyl amino acids. This enzyme has a preference for monounsaturated acyl chains as a substrate. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017] | X | 57121591 | 57489196 | Human | 29 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606908 | FAM131C | family with sequence similarity 131 member C | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; atrazine; benzo[a]pyrene | 1 | 16057769 | 16073651 | Human | 40 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605572 | FAM163A | family with sequence similarity 163 member A | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 179727776 | 179816198 | Human | 58 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602979 | FAM87A | family with sequence similarity 87 member A | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 8 | 375931 | 383174 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322801 | FIG4 | FIG4 phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the SAC domain-containing protein gene family. The SAC domain, approximately 400 amino acids in length and consisting of seven conserved motifs, has been shown to possess phosphoinositide phosphatase activity. The yeast homolog, Sac1p, is involved in the r egulation of various phosphoinositides, and affects diverse cellular functions such as actin cytoskeleton organization, Golgi function, and maintenance of vacuole morphology. Membrane-bound phosphoinositides function as signaling molecules and play a key role in vesicle trafficking in eukaryotic cells. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease, type 4J. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 6 | 109691296 | 109825426 | Human | 738 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603990 | FIRRM | FIGNL1 interacting regulator of recombination and mitosis | Enables protein kinase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including chromosome segregation; interstrand cross-link repair; and regulation of protein kinase activity. Located in several cellular components, including midbody; nuclear lumen; and spindle midzone. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 169783837 | 169854080 | Human | 73 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346005 | FSD2 | fibronectin type III and SPRY domain containing 2 | This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the FN3/SPRY family of proteins. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013] | 15 | 82755362 | 82806069 | Human | 48 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1604363 | G0S2 | G0/G1 switch 2 | Involved in extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway and positive regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 209675412 | 209676390 | Human | 290 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603289 | GJA10 | gap junction protein alpha 10 | Connexins, such as GJA10, are involved in the formation of gap junctions, intercellular conduits that directly connect the cytoplasms of contacting cells. Each gap junction channel is formed by docking of 2 hemichannels, each of which contains 6 connexin subunits (Sohl et al., 2003 [PubMed 12881038] ).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 6 | 89894469 | 89896120 | Human | 33 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1323289 | IBTK | inhibitor of Bruton tyrosine kinase | Bruton tyrosine kinase (BTK) is a protein tyrosine kinase that is expressed in B cells, macrophages, and neutrophils. The protein encoded by this gene binds to BTK and downregulates BTK's kinase activity. In addition, the encoded protein disrupts BTK-mediated calcium mobilization and negatively regu lates the activation of nuclear factor-kappa-B-driven transcription. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 18. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014] | 6 | 82169987 | 82247744 | Human | 95 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1319166 | IFNK | interferon kappa | This gene encodes a member of the type I interferon family. Type I interferons are a group of related glycoproteins that play an important role in host defenses against viral infections. This protein is expressed in keratinocytes and the gene is found on chromosome 9, adjacent to the type I interfer on cluster. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 9 | 27524290 | 27526498 | Human | 45 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7361007 | IGFBP7-AS1 | IGFBP7 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH cisplatin; triclosan | 4 | 57109762 | 57205299 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480857 | JRKL-AS1 | JRKL antisense RNA 1 | | 11 | 96443281 | 96506876 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604041 | KAZN | kazrin, periplakin interacting protein | This gene encodes a protein that plays a role in desmosome assembly, cell adhesion, cytoskeletal organization, and epidermal differentiation. This protein co-localizes with desmoplakin and the cytolinker protein periplakin. In general, this protein localizes to the nucleus, desmosomes, cell membrane , and cortical actin-based structures. Some isoforms of this protein also associate with microtubules. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Additional splice variants have been described but their biological validity has not been verified. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] | 1 | 13892824 | 15118043 | Human | 110 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481298 | KCNAB1-AS1 | KCNAB1 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 156441157 | 156446936 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346422 | KDM1A | lysine demethylase 1A | This gene encodes a nuclear protein containing a SWIRM domain, a FAD-binding motif, and an amine oxidase domain. This protein is a component of several histone deacetylase complexes, though it silences genes by functioning as a histone demethylase. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009] | 1 | 23019468 | 23083689 | Human | 433 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1349535 | KHDRBS2 | KH RNA binding domain containing, signal transduction associated 2 | Predicted to enable mRNA binding activity and poly(A) binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Predicted to be located in nucleoplasm. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 61542670 | 62286225 | Human | 77 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1348319 | KLHL17 | kelch like family member 17 | The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in neurons of most regions of the brain. It contains an N-terminal BTB domain, which mediates dimerization of the protein, and a C-terminal Kelch domain, which mediates binding to F-actin. This protein may play a key role in the regulation of actin-based neuronal function. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010] | 1 | 960584 | 965719 | Human | 63 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1321228 | KLHL32 | kelch like family member 32 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; aflatoxin B1; arsane | 6 | 96898083 | 97140753 | Human | 59 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604992 | KNCN | kinocilin | Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including apical part of cell; cytoplasm; and microtubule cytoskeleton. Predicted to be active in several cellular components, including apical plasma membrane; cytoskeleton; and kinocilium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 46545641 | 46551647 | Human | 25 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1345213 | KRT8P11 | keratin 8 pseudogene 11 | | 9 | 99305084 | 99306851 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, INFERRED [RefSeq] |
| 1313522 | L3MBTL3 | L3MBTL histone methyl-lysine binding protein 3 | This gene encodes a member of the malignant brain tumor (MBT) family of chromatin interacting transcriptional repressors. Members of this family function as methyl-lysine readers, which recognize methylated lysine residues on histone protein tails, and are associated with the repression of gene expr ession. The encoded protein may regulate hematopoiesis. Homozygous deletion of this gene has been observed in human patients with medulloblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016] | 6 | 130018581 | 130141438 | Human | 120 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5133562 | LINC00339 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 339 | INTERACTS WITH (-)-cotinine; 17beta-estradiol; 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthine | 1 | 22025191 | 22031224 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6483997 | LINC00348 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 348 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; N-Nitrosopyrrolidine; okadaic acid | 13 | 71015141 | 71168417 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481225 | LINC00353 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 353 | INTERACTS WITH rotenone; thiram | 13 | 89548794 | 89564413 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5552963 | LINC00494 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 494 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; chloroprocaine; ozone | 20 | 48359911 | 48370638 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603141 | LINC00593 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 593 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene | 15 | 69835234 | 69842967 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6484073 | LINC00616 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 616 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; fulvestrant; lipopolysaccharide | 4 | 138027422 | 138130685 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6776596 | LINC00626 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 626 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; entinostat; propofol | 1 | 168786941 | 168792888 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7254644 | LINC00632 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 632 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A; cadmium dichloride | X | 140709759 | 140791357 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246031 | LINC00968 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 968 | INTERACTS WITH 2,4-dibromophenyl 2,4,5-tribromophenyl ether; arsenous acid; bisphenol F | 8 | 56518318 | 56559823 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602155 | LINC01011 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1011 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; chloroprocaine; cisplatin | 6 | 2987967 | 2991171 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7382143 | LINC01091 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1091 | ASSOCIATED WITH Stomach Neoplasms; INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; antirheumatic drug; bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate | 4 | 123649991 | 123930778 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157639 | LINC01208 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1208 | INTERACTS WITH dorsomorphin; nickel atom; phenylmercury acetate | 3 | 176604148 | 176635532 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601956 | LPAL2 | lipoprotein(a) like 2 (pseudogene) | Apolipoprotein(a) is the distinguishing protein moiety of lipoprotein(a), of which elevated plasma levels are correlated with an increased risk of atherosclerosis. This gene is similar to the lipoprotein, Lp(a) gene, but all transcripts produced by this gene contain a truncated open reading frame an d are candidates for nonsense-mediated decay. Consequently, this gene is considered to be a pseudogene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009] | 6 | 160466555 | 160511124 | Human | 20 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603205 | LRRC47 | leucine rich repeat containing 47 | Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 3778559 | 3796498 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7248214 | MCHR2-AS1 | MCHR2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[a]pyrene; benzo[e]pyrene | 6 | 99994038 | 100076419 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354139 | MED4 | mediator complex subunit 4 | This gene encodes a component of the Mediator complex. The Mediator complex interacts with DNA-binding gene-specific transcription factors to modulate transcription by RNA polymerase II. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012] | 13 | 48075724 | 48095104 | Human | 96 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481432 | MED4-AS1 | MED4 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid; sodium arsenite | 13 | 48077137 | 48079993 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246397 | MIR124-2HG | MIR124-2 host gene | INTERACTS WITH belinostat; dorsomorphin; entinostat | 8 | 64373218 | 64387504 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1320449 | MRAP2 | melanocortin 2 receptor accessory protein 2 | This gene encodes a protein that modulates melanocortin receptor signaling. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with all known melanocortin receptors and may regulate both receptor trafficking and activation in response to ligands. Mice lacking a functional copy of this gene exhibit sever e obesity and a mutation in this gene may be associated with severe obesity in human patients. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016] | 6 | 84033178 | 84146282 | Human | 97 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7245912 | MRLN | myoregulin | This gene encodes a small peptide that shares structural similarity to the small peptides sarcolipin and phospholamban, which are key regulators of sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+)-ATPases (SERCAs). This protein is thought to have a similar function to these peptides, regulating Ca(2+) reuptake in the sarcoplasmic reticulum by inhibiting the Ca(2+) pump activity of SERCAs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2015] | 10 | 59736692 | 59753455 | Human | 18 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2306585 | MRRFP1 | mitochondrial ribosome recycling factor pseudogene 1 | | X | 123115909 | 123117826 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, INFERRED [RefSeq] |
| 1346285 | MTRES1 | mitochondrial transcription rescue factor 1 | Enables ribosomal large subunit binding activity and tRNA binding activity. Involved in regulation of mitochondrial transcription and rescue of stalled ribosome. Located in mitochondrial matrix. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 107028199 | 107051586 | Human | 54 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6483990 | MYO16-AS1 | MYO16 antisense RNA 1 | | 13 | 109163905 | 109167303 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2300357 | MZT1 | mitotic spindle organizing protein 1 | Involved in gamma-tubulin complex localization. Located in centrosome and spindle. Part of gamma-tubulin ring complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 72708367 | 72727629 | Human | 68 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606514 | NADK | NAD kinase | NADK catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to NAD to generate NADP, which in its reduced form acts as an electron donor for biosynthetic reactions (Lerner et al., 2001 [PubMed 11594753]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 1 | 1751232 | 1780514 | Human | 120 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5478866 | NAMA | non-protein coding RNA, associated with MAP kinase pathway and growth arrest | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine; thiram | 9 | 99355340 | 99375257 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7287306 | NBAT1 | neuroblastoma associated transcript 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH basal cell carcinoma | 6 | 22134602 | 22147193 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 4109757 | NRAD1 | non-coding RNA in the aldehyde dehydrogenase 1A pathway | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; butanal; pentanal | 13 | 44022335 | 44030463 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 733597 | NSMF | NMDA receptor synaptonuclear signaling and neuronal migration factor | The protein encoded by this gene is involved in guidance of olfactory axon projections and migration of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neurons. Defects in this gene are a cause of idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (IHH). Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010] | 9 | 137447570 | 137459334 | Human | 198 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1317982 | NUDT15 | nudix hydrolase 15 | This gene encodes an enzyme that belongs to the Nudix hydrolase superfamily. Members of this superfamily catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleoside diphosphates, including substrates like 8-oxo-dGTP, which are a result of oxidative damage, and can induce base mispairing during DNA replication, causing tr ansversions. The encoded enzyme is a negative regulator of thiopurine activation and toxicity. Mutations in this gene result in poor metabolism of thiopurines, and are associated with thiopurine-induced early leukopenia. Multiple pseudogenes of this gene have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016] | 13 | 48037726 | 48052755 | Human | 95 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 737282 | PDZK1IP1 | PDZK1 interacting protein 1 | Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 47183582 | 47190036 | Human | 103 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606208 | PERM1 | PPARGC1 and ESRR induced regulator, muscle 1 | Involved in response to muscle activity. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 975198 | 982093 | Human | 66 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 732798 | PHKG2 | phosphorylase kinase catalytic subunit gamma 2 | Phosphorylase kinase is a polymer of 16 subunits, four each of alpha, beta, gamma and delta. The alpha subunit includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, encoded by two different genes. The beta subunit is the same in both the muscle and hepatic isoforms, and encoded by one gene. The gamma s ubunit also includes the skeletal muscle and hepatic isoforms, and the hepatic isoform is encoded by this gene. The delta subunit is a calmodulin and can be encoded by three different genes. The gamma subunits contain the active site of the enzyme, whereas the alpha and beta subunits have regulatory functions controlled by phosphorylation. The delta subunit mediates the dependence of the enzyme on calcium concentration. Mutations in this gene cause glycogen storage disease type 9C, also known as autosomal liver glycogenosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified in this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010] | 16 | 30748425 | 30761176 | Human | 220 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1349310 | PIGV | phosphatidylinositol glycan anchor biosynthesis class V | This gene encodes a mannosyltransferase enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI). GPI is a complex glycolipid that functions as a membrane anchor for many proteins and plays a role in multiple cellular processes including protein sorting and signal transduction. The encoded protein is localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and transfers the second mannose to the GPI backbone. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperphosphatasia cognitive disability syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011] | 1 | 26787054 | 26800659 | Human | 251 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1317115 | PIK3AP1 | phosphoinositide-3-kinase adaptor protein 1 | Predicted to enable phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase regulatory subunit binding activity and signaling receptor binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction; regulation of inflammatory response; and regulation of innate immune response. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 96593315 | 96720514 | Human | 608 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7253391 | PLCE1-AS1 | PLCE1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; okadaic acid | 10 | 94279290 | 94287070 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604774 | PLEKHN1 | pleckstrin homology domain containing N1 | Enables phospholipid binding activity. Involved in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization; positive regulation of apoptotic process; and response to hypoxia. Located in several cellular components, including cytoskeleton; cytosol; and mitochondrial membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 966482 | 975865 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603210 | PLPPR1 | phospholipid phosphatase related 1 | This gene encodes a member of the plasticity-related gene (PRG) family. Members of the PRG family mediate lipid phosphate phosphatase activity in neurons and are known to be involved in neuronal plasticity. The protein encoded by this gene does not perform its function through enzymatic phospholipid degradation. This gene is strongly expressed in brain. It shows dynamic expression regulation during brain development and neuronal excitation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 9 | 101028727 | 101325135 | Human | 87 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1353397 | PNPLA7 | patatin like domain 7, lysophospholipase | Human patatin-like phospholipases, such as PNPLA7, have been implicated in regulation of adipocyte differentiation and have been induced by metabolic stimuli (Wilson et al., 2006 [PubMed 16799181]).[supplied by OMIM, Jun 2008] | 9 | 137459952 | 137550402 | Human | 118 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354036 | PNRC1 | proline rich nuclear receptor coactivator 1 | Predicted to be involved in nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay. Predicted to be active in P-body and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 89080751 | 89085160 | Human | 153 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247328 | PRDM16-DT | PRDM16 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A | 1 | 3059617 | 3067725 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7177053 | PRKCQ-AS1 | PRKCQ antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH all-trans-retinoic acid; benzo[a]pyrene; cadmium dichloride | 10 | 6580425 | 6585361 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322392 | PRUNE2 | prune homolog 2 with BCH domain | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the B-cell CLL/lymphoma 2 and adenovirus E1B 19 kDa interacting family, whose members play roles in many cellular processes including apotosis, cell transformation, and synaptic function. Several functions for this protein have been demonstrated including suppression of Ras homolog family member A activity, which results in reduced stress fiber formation and suppression of oncogenic cellular transformation. A high molecular weight isoform of this protein has also been shown to colocalize with Adaptor protein complex 2, beta-Adaptin and endodermal markers, suggesting an involvement in post-endocytic trafficking. In prostate cancer cells, this gene acts as a tumor suppressor and its expression is regulated by prostate cancer antigen 3, a non-protein coding gene on the opposite DNA strand in an intron of this gene. Prostate cancer antigen 3 regulates levels of this gene through formation of a double-stranded RNA that undergoes adenosine deaminase actin on RNA-dependent adenosine-to-inosine RNA editing. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015] | 9 | 76611376 | 76906114 | Human | 114 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 8548407 | PTPRD-AS1 | PTPRD antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH triclosan | 9 | 8858018 | 8861727 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481090 | RNASEH2B-AS1 | RNASEH2B antisense RNA 1 | Predicted to be involved in SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, signal sequence recognition. Predicted to be part of signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 50882378 | 50910712 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603516 | RUSC1-AS1 | RUSC1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; cadmium dichloride; cadmium sulfate | 1 | 155316854 | 155324176 | Human | 19 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603625 | SCYL3 | SCY1 like pseudokinase 3 | This gene encodes a protein with a kinase domain and four HEAT repeats. The encoded protein interacts with the C-terminal domain of ezrin, an ERM protein, and may play a role in cell adhesion and migration. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms. [pro vided by RefSeq, Jun 2012] | 1 | 169849631 | 169894268 | Human | 71 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1601910 | SERTM1 | serine rich and transmembrane domain containing 1 | Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 13 | 36674020 | 36697839 | Human | 33 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350494 | SHB | SH2 domain containing adaptor protein B | Enables phosphotyrosine residue binding activity. Predicted to be involved in signal transduction. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including hematopoietic stem cell proliferation; negative regulation of oocyte maturation; and positive regulation of immune response. Located in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule; cytosol; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 9 | 37915898 | 38069227 | Human | 116 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7257625 | SLC44A3-AS1 | SLC44A3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; mono(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate | 1 | 94616352 | 94820232 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603359 | SRARP | steroid receptor associated and regulated protein | Enables nuclear estrogen receptor binding activity. Involved in positive regulation of intracellular estrogen receptor signaling pathway. Located in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 16004236 | 16008807 | Human | 27 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606967 | SRSF12 | serine and arginine rich splicing factor 12 | Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in mRNA 5'-splice site recognition and regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Predicted to be located in nucleoplasm. Predicted to be active in nuclear speck. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 89095959 | 89118071 | Human | 63 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1343699 | SUGT1P4-STRA6LP-CCDC180 | SUGT1P4-STRA6LP-CCDC180 readthrough | This locus represents a set of read-through transcripts spanning an upstream pseudogene (GeneID:100499484) extending into a downstream protein-coding locus (GeneID:100499483). All of the read-through transcripts are candidates for nonsense-mediated decay (NMD), so they are not thought to express a p rotein. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010] | 9 | 97238426 | 97377295 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605834 | TIPRL | TOR signaling pathway regulator | TIPRL is an inhibitory regulator of protein phosphatase-2A (PP2A) (see PPP2CA; MIM 176915), PP4 (see PPP4C; MIM 602035), and PP6 (see PPP6C; MIM 612725) (McConnell et al., 2007 [PubMed 17384681]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010] | 1 | 168178962 | 168202109 | Human | 74 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604607 | TM9SF3 | transmembrane 9 superfamily member 3 | Predicted to be involved in protein localization to membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 96518110 | 96587012 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2304154 | TMEM51-AS1 | TMEM51 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aflatoxin B1; Aflatoxin B2 alpha | 1 | 15111815 | 15152464 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604221 | TOR1AIP2 | torsin 1A interacting protein 2 | One of the two protein isoforms encoded by this gene is a type II integral membrane protein found in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). The encoded protein is a cofactor for the ATPase TorsinA, regulating the amount of TorsinA present in the ER compared to that found in the nuclear envelope. Defects in this protein are a cause of early onset primary dystonia, a neuromuscular disease. The other isoform encoded by this gene is an interferon alpha responsive protein whose cellular role has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017] | 1 | 179839976 | 179877803 | Human | 95 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1316196 | TRERF1 | transcriptional regulating factor 1 | This gene encodes a zinc-finger transcriptional regulating protein which interacts with CBP/p300 to regulate the human gene CYP11A1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014] | 6 | 42224931 | 42452224 | Human | 127 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1321812 | TRMT10B | tRNA methyltransferase 10B | Enables tRNA (guanosine(9)-N1)-methyltransferase activity. Involved in protein insertion into mitochondrial inner membrane. Located in cytosol and mitochondrial inner membrane. Part of TIM22 mitochondrial import inner membrane insertion complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 37752901 | 37778972 | Human | 47 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5144676 | TRPC5OS | TRPC5 opposite strand | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; malathion; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | X | 111876051 | 111903990 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602842 | TSR2 | TSR2 ribosome maturation factor | The protein encoded by this gene appears to repress the transcription of NF-kappaB and may be involved in apoptosis. Defects in this gene are a cause of Diamond-Blackfan anemia. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2016] | X | 54440404 | 54448032 | Human | 129 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6769372 | TSTD3 | thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 3 | ASSOCIATED WITH Experimental Liver Cirrhosis; INTERACTS WITH (-)-alpha-phellandrene; 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; alpha-phellandrene | 6 | 99521049 | 99587775 | Human | 41 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1317813 | USP31 | ubiquitin specific peptidase 31 | Enables cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity. Predicted to be involved in protein deubiquitination and proteolysis. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 16 | 23061406 | 23149452 | Human | 80 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1349509 | WHRN | whirlin | This gene is thought to function in the organization and stabilization of sterocilia elongation and actin cystoskeletal assembly, based on studies of the related mouse gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive non-syndromic deafness and Usher Syndrome. Alternative sp licing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016] | 9 | 114402080 | 114505473 | Human | 295 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481388 | ZFX-AS1 | ZFX antisense RNA 1 | | X | 24146225 | 24149654 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1353400 | ZMYND19 | zinc finger MYND-type containing 19 | ZMYND19 is a MYND zinc finger domain-containing protein that binds to the C terminus of melanin-concentrating hormone receptor-1 (MCHR1; MIM 601751) (Bachner et al., 2002 [PubMed 12208518]), and to the N termini of alpha-tubulin (TUBA1; MIM 191110), and beta-tubulin (TUBB; MIM 191130) (Francke et al ., 2005 [PubMed 16039987]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 9 | 137582081 | 137590512 | Human | 66 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 733348 | A1CF | APOBEC1 complementation factor | Mammalian apolipoprotein B mRNA undergoes site-specific C to U deamination, which is mediated by a multi-component enzyme complex containing a minimal core composed of APOBEC-1 and a complementation factor encoded by this gene. The gene product has three non-identical RNA recognition motifs and belo ngs to the hnRNP R family of RNA-binding proteins. It has been proposed that this complementation factor functions as an RNA-binding subunit and docks APOBEC-1 to deaminate the upstream cytidine. Studies suggest that the protein may also be involved in other RNA editing or RNA processing events. Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010] | 10 | 50799409 | 50885627 | Human | 110 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6766578 | A2M-AS1 | A2M antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; dorsomorphin; methylmercury chloride | 12 | 9065177 | 9068055 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1313595 | AAK1 | AP2 associated kinase 1 | This gene encodes a member of the SNF1 subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases. Adaptor-related protein complex 2 (AP-2 complexes) functions during receptor-mediated endocytosis to trigger clathrin assembly, interact with membrane-bound receptors, and recruit encodytic accessory factors. The e ncoded protein interacts with and phosphorylates a subunit of the AP-2 complex, which promotes binding of AP-2 to sorting signals found in membrane-bound receptors and subsequent receptor endocytosis. Its kinase activity is stimulated by clathrin. This kinase has been shown to play an important role in regulating the clathrin-mediated endocytosis of the rabies virus, facilitating infection. Inhibitors of this kinase are being studied as candidate therapeutics to disrupt the entry of viruses, including SARS-CoV-2, into target cells. It is also involved in positive regulation of Notch pathway signaling in mammals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described, but their biological validity has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020] | 2 | 69457997 | 69643739 | Human | 144 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481304 | ADIPOQ-AS1 | ADIPOQ antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 186851886 | 186861368 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1348184 | ADIRF | adipogenesis regulatory factor | APM2 gene is exclusively expressed in adipose tissue. Its function is currently unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 10 | 86968482 | 86970915 | Human | 53 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1349110 | AGAP2 | ArfGAP with GTPase domain, ankyrin repeat and PH domain 2 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the centaurin gamma-like family. It mediates anti-apoptotic effects of nerve growth factor by activating nuclear phosphoinositide 3-kinase. It is overexpressed in cancer cells, and promotes cancer cell invasion. Alternatively spliced transcript variants en coding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] | 12 | 57723761 | 57742161 | Human | 151 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7244440 | AGBL1-AS1 | AGBL1 antisense RNA 1 | | 15 | 86296833 | 86316968 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603658 | AHDC1 | AT-hook DNA binding motif containing 1 | This gene encodes a protein containing two AT-hooks, which likely function in DNA binding. Mutations in this gene were found in individuals with Xia-Gibbs syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014] | 1 | 27534245 | 27604227 | Human | 374 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1312709 | AIFM2 | AIF family member 2, ferroptosis suppressor | This gene encodes a flavoprotein oxidoreductase that binds single stranded DNA and is thought to contribute to apoptosis in the presence of bacterial and viral DNA. The expression of this gene is also found to be induced by tumor suppressor protein p53 in colon cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010] | 10 | 70112271 | 70132825 | Human | 184 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481157 | ALDH1L1-AS1 | ALDH1L1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH propofol | 3 | 126084215 | 126108070 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350593 | ANKRD30A | ankyrin repeat domain 30A | This gene encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor that is uniquely expressed in mammary epithelium and the testis. Altered expression levels have been associated with breast cancer progression. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016] | 10 | 37125598 | 37265894 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605984 | ARGLU1 | arginine and glutamate rich 1 | Enables pre-mRNA binding activity and transcription coactivator activity. Involved in regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in cytosol; mitochondrion; and nuclear speck. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 106541673 | 106568137 | Human | 117 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5687539 | ARGLU1-DT | ARGLU1 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 13 | 106617810 | 106631658 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481155 | ARHGEF3-AS1 | ARHGEF3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH tebuconazole | 3 | 56940040 | 56960854 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1321248 | ARHGEF39 | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 39 | Predicted to enable guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Involved in positive regulation of cell migration. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 35659343 | 35665195 | Human | 88 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1313900 | ARMH3 | armadillo like helical domain containing 3 | Involved in regulation of Golgi organization. Located in Golgi membrane and cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 101845599 | 102056173 | Human | 46 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244512 | ATP2B1-AS1 | ATP2B1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; cadmium dichloride; cisplatin | 12 | 89708955 | 89711952 | Human | 20 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601974 | AUNIP | aurora kinase A and ninein interacting protein | Enables damaged DNA binding activity. Involved in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; negative regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining; and spindle organization. Located in centrosome; site of DNA damage; and spindle pole. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 25831906 | 25859457 | Human | 80 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766505 | BCDIN3D-AS1 | BCDIN3D antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; acrylamide; aflatoxin B1 | 12 | 49828543 | 49841154 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605625 | BORA | BORA aurora kinase A activator | BORA is an activator of the protein kinase Aurora A (AURKA; MIM 603072), which is required for centrosome maturation, spindle assembly, and asymmetric protein localization during mitosis (Hutterer et al., 2006 [PubMed 16890155]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 13 | 72727923 | 72756196 | Human | 99 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2303462 | BPIFA4P | BPI fold containing family A member 4, pseudogene | Predicted to enable lipid binding activity. Predicted to be involved in surfactant homeostasis. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 20 | 33193605 | 33210462 | Human | 18 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, PROVISIONAL [RefSeq] |
| 1606655 | BRINP3 | BMP/retinoic acid inducible neural specific 3 | This gene is overexpressed in pituitary tumors but is underexpressed in tongue squamous cell carcinomas, ulcerative colitis, and peri-implantitis. Polymorphisms that increase expression of this gene have been shown to increase vascular inflammation, and an association of this gene with myocardial in farction has been demonstrated. Finally, hypermethylation of this gene may find usefulness as a biomarker for gastric cancer. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015] | 1 | 190097658 | 190477864 | Human | 95 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5144472 | BSN-DT | BSN divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; cisplatin; lipopolysaccharide | 3 | 49549306 | 49554366 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7492083 | BTG2-DT | BTG2 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH butanal; cisplatin; okadaic acid | 1 | 203298758 | 203305325 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7821812 | C11orf97 | chromosome 11 open reading frame 97 | Predicted to be located in ciliary basal body. Predicted to be active in ciliary base. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 94512461 | 94532123 | Human | 19 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1349119 | C18orf61 | uncharacterized LOC497259 | | 18 | 12200779 | 12224711 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1603476 | C1orf146 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 146 | Predicted to be involved in reciprocal meiotic recombination and synaptonemal complex assembly. Predicted to be active in chromosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 92217915 | 92245813 | Human | 22 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604177 | C1orf167 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 167 | Implicated in coronary artery disease. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 11762193 | 11789585 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603033 | C1orf56 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 56 | This gene is a proto-oncogene whose promoter is methylated by DNA methyltransferase 3B (DNMT3B), which represses the proto-oncogene. However, a catalytically inactive isoform of DNMT3B is overexpressed in lymphomas, leading to hypomethylation of the proto-oncogene's promoter and derepression of the proto-oncogene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016] | 1 | 151047751 | 151051420 | Human | 30 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605504 | C1QTNF9B | C1q and TNF related 9B | Predicted to enable hormone activity and identical protein binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of cell size; positive regulation of cellular response to insulin stimulus; and positive regulation of protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular space. Predicted to be part of collagen trimer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 23891099 | 23897502 | Human | 31 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6483983 | CACNA1C-AS1 | CACNA1C antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH Brugada syndrome; cardiomyopathy; dilated cardiomyopathy | 12 | 2676001 | 2691157 | Human | 20 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346732 | CACYBP | calcyclin binding protein | The protein encoded by this gene is a calcyclin binding protein. It may be involved in calcium-dependent ubiquitination and subsequent proteosomal degradation of target proteins. It probably serves as a molecular bridge in ubiquitin E3 complexes and participates in the ubiquitin-mediated degradation of beta-catenin. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 174999435 | 175012027 | Human | 194 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481314 | CADM2-AS2 | CADM2 antisense RNA 2 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 3 | 85799987 | 85828050 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1604039 | CAMSAP2 | calmodulin regulated spectrin associated protein family member 2 | Enables microtubule minus-end binding activity. Involved in several processes, including axon development; regulation of dendrite development; and regulation of organelle organization. Located in Golgi apparatus; cytosol; and microtubule cytoskeleton. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2 025] | 1 | 200738893 | 200860704 | Human | 114 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247095 | CAPN10-DT | CAPN10 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin M1; doxorubicin | 2 | 240582750 | 240586316 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5490463 | CARMN | cardiac mesoderm enhancer-associated non-coding RNA | Predicted to be involved in regulation of gene expression. Predicted to be part of RISC complex. Biomarker of atherosclerosis. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 5 | 149406845 | 149432836 | Human | 27 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7267115 | CASC17 | cancer susceptibility 17 | | 17 | 71097774 | 71202179 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604494 | CATSPERE | catsper channel auxiliary subunit epsilon | Predicted to be involved in flagellated sperm motility and sperm capacitation. Located in sperm principal piece. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 244451242 | 244640504 | Human | 32 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605844 | CCDC107 | coiled-coil domain containing 107 | This gene encodes a membrane protein which contains a coiled-coil domain in the central region. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013] | 9 | 35658292 | 35661511 | Human | 53 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602471 | CCDC181 | coiled-coil domain containing 181 | Predicted to enable microtubule binding activity. Predicted to be located in manchette and sperm flagellum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 169394870 | 169460669 | Human | 70 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602974 | CCDC185 | coiled-coil domain containing 185 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; benzo[a]pyrene; lipopolysaccharide | 1 | 223393415 | 223395465 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606402 | CCDC190 | coiled-coil domain containing 190 | INTERACTS WITH 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; antirheumatic drug; benzo[a]pyrene | 1 | 162851020 | 162868833 | Human | 26 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322663 | CD109 | CD109 molecule | This gene encodes a glycosyl phosphatidylinositol (GPI)-linked glycoprotein that localizes to the surface of platelets, activated T-cells, and endothelial cells. The protein binds to and negatively regulates signalling by transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta). Multiple transcript variants encod ing different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014] | 6 | 73679192 | 73828313 | Human | 148 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6482941 | CD27-AS1 | CD27 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 5-aza-2'-deoxycytidine; aristolochic acid A; cisplatin | 12 | 6439001 | 6451517 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 2302260 | CDKN2B-AS1 | CDKN2B and CDKN2A antisense cis and trans regulatory RNA 1 | This gene is located within the CDKN2B-CDKN2A gene cluster at chromosome 9p21. The gene product is a functional RNA molecule that interacts with polycomb repressive complex-1 (PRC1) and -2 (PRC2), leading to epigenetic silencing of other genes in this cluster. This region is a significant genetic su sceptibility locus for cardiovascular disease, and has also been linked to a number of other pathologies, including several cancers, intracranial aneurysm, type-2 diabetes, periodontitis, Alzheimer's disease, endometriosis, frailty in the elderly, and glaucoma. Multiple alternatively processed transcript variants have been detected, some of which may take the form of circular RNA molecules (PMID:21151960). [provided by RefSeq, May 2014] | 9 | 21994791 | 22128142 | Human | 19 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1346539 | CEP85L | centrosomal protein 85L | The protein encoded by this gene was identified as a breast cancer antigen. Nothing more is known of its function at this time. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010] | 6 | 118460772 | 118710089 | Human | 148 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157873 | CFAP100-DT | CFAP100 divergent transcript | | 3 | 126393032 | 126394798 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1343575 | CFAP157 | cilia and flagella associated protein 157 | Predicted to enable microtubule binding activity. Predicted to be involved in sperm axoneme assembly. Predicted to be located in cilium; cytoplasm; and cytoskeleton. Predicted to be active in ciliary basal body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 127706988 | 127716002 | Human | 34 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603569 | CFAP57 | cilia and flagella associated protein 57 | This protein encoded by this gene belongs to the WD repeat-containing family of proteins, which function in the formation of protein-protein complexes in a variety of biological pathways. This family member is thought to function in craniofacial development, possibly in the fusion of lip and palate. A missense mutation in this gene is associated with Van der Woude syndrome 2. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] | 1 | 43172330 | 43254358 | Human | 39 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602484 | CHST15 | carbohydrate sulfotransferase 15 | Chondroitin sulfate (CS) is a glycosaminoglycan which is an important structural component of the extracellular matrix and which links to proteins to form proteoglycans. Chondroitin sulfate E (CS-E) is an isomer of chondroitin sulfate in which the C-4 and C-6 hydroxyl groups are sulfated. This gene encodes a type II transmembrane glycoprotein that acts as a sulfotransferase to transfer sulfate to the C-6 hydroxal group of chondroitin sulfate. This gene has also been identified as being co-expressed with RAG1 in B-cells and as potentially acting as a B-cell surface signaling receptor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012] | 10 | 124007668 | 124093598 | Human | 143 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1607051 | CHTOP | chromatin target of PRMT1 | This gene encodes a small nuclear protein that is characterized by an arginine and glycine rich region. This protein may have an important role in the regulation of fetal globin gene expression and in the activation of estrogen-responsive genes. A recent study reported that this protein binds 5-hydr oxymethylcytosine (5hmC) and associates with an arginine methyltransferase complex (methylosome), which promotes methylation of arginine 3 of histone H4 (H4R3) and activation of genes involved in glioblastomagenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015] | 1 | 153634066 | 153646306 | Human | 66 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6480356 | CIBAR1-DT | CIBAR1 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug | 8 | 93346467 | 93700433 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604360 | CMPK1 | cytidine/uridine monophosphate kinase 1 | This gene encodes one of the enzymes required for cellular nucleic acid biosynthesis. This enzyme catalyzes the transfer of a phosphate group from ATP to CMP, UMP, or dCMP, to form the corresponding diphosphate nucleotide. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012] | 1 | 47333790 | 47378839 | Human | 150 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1316799 | CNKSR3 | CNKSR family member 3 | Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade; negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; and positive regulation of sodium ion transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be located in apical plasma membrane and cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 154387515 | 154510685 | Human | 114 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606946 | CNST | consortin, connexin sorting protein | Targeting of numerous transmembrane proteins to the cell surface is thought to depend on their recognition by cargo receptors that interact with the adaptor machinery for anterograde traffic at the distal end of the Golgi complex. Consortin (CNST) is an integral membrane protein that acts as a bindi ng partner of connexins, the building blocks of gap junctions, and acts as a trans-Golgi network (TGN) receptor involved in connexin targeting to the plasma membrane and recycling from the cell surface (del Castillo et al., 2010 [PubMed 19864490]).[supplied by OMIM, Jun 2010] | 1 | 246566456 | 246668595 | Human | 101 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1348176 | CNTNAP3 | contactin associated protein family member 3 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the NCP family of cell-recognition molecules. This family represents a distinct subgroup of the neurexins. NCP proteins mediate neuron-glial interactions in vertebrates and glial-glial contact in invertebrates. The protein encoded by this gene may play a r ole in cell recognition within the nervous system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described but their biological nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 9 | 39064710 | 39288167 | Human | 58 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 731412 | CRABP2 | cellular retinoic acid binding protein 2 | This gene encodes a member of the retinoic acid (RA, a form of vitamin A) binding protein family and lipocalin/cytosolic fatty-acid binding protein family. The protein is a cytosol-to-nuclear shuttling protein, which facilitates RA binding to its cognate receptor complex and transfer to the nucleus. It is involved in the retinoid signaling pathway, and is associated with increased circulating low-density lipoprotein cholesterol. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010] | 1 | 156699606 | 156705784 | Human | 205 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1604790 | CTC1 | CST telomere replication complex component 1 | This gene encodes a component of the CST complex. This complex plays an essential role in protecting telomeres from degradation. This protein also forms a heterodimer with the CST complex subunit STN1 to form the enzyme alpha accessory factor. This enzyme regulates DNA replication. Mutations in this gene are the cause of cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts. Alternate splicing results in both coding and non-coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2012] | 17 | 8224815 | 8248056 | Human | 303 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2303429 | CXorf49 | chromosome X open reading frame 49 | INTERACTS WITH clozapine; valproic acid | X | 71714371 | 71718285 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5490952 | CYP4F35P | cytochrome P450 family 4 subfamily F member 35, pseudogene | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene; cadmium dichloride | 18 | 14337423 | 14342524 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, INFERRED [RefSeq] |
| 1314563 | DAAM2 | dishevelled associated activator of morphogenesis 2 | Predicted to enable actin binding activity and small GTPase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including podocyte cell migration; regulation of actin filament polymerization; and regulation of filopodium assembly. Located in extracellular exosome. Implicated in familial nephrotic syndr ome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 39792376 | 39904869 | Human | 118 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 4107151 | DAOA-AS1 | DAOA antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; benzo[e]pyrene | 13 | 105459055 | 105505681 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606490 | DDX59 | DEAD-box helicase 59 | Predicted to enable RNA helicase activity and mRNA binding activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm; membrane; and nucleus. Implicated in orofaciodigital syndrome V. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 200640805 | 200669907 | Human | 146 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1318210 | DENND1B | DENN domain containing 1B | Clathrin (see MIM 118955)-mediated endocytosis is a major mechanism for internalization of proteins and lipids. Members of the connecdenn family, such as DENND1B, function as guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) for the early endosomal small GTPase RAB35 (MIM 604199) and bind to clathrin and c lathrin adaptor protein-2 (AP2; see MIM 601024). Thus, connecdenns link RAB35 activation with the clathrin machinery (Marat and McPherson, 2010 [PubMed 20154091]).[supplied by OMIM, Nov 2010] | 1 | 197504748 | 197782150 | Human | 113 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481086 | DENND5B-AS1 | DENND5B antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; doxorubicin | 12 | 31589923 | 31615351 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481152 | DIAPH3-AS2 | DIAPH3 antisense RNA 2 | | 13 | 60144698 | 60153505 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346607 | DIP2C | disco interacting protein 2 homolog C | This gene encodes a member of the disco-interacting protein homolog 2 family. The protein shares strong similarity with a Drosophila protein which interacts with the transcription factor disco and is expressed in the nervous system. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008] | 10 | 274201 | 689668 | Human | 92 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1312206 | DIS3 | DIS3 exosome endoribonuclease and 3'-5' exoribonuclease | Enables 3'-5'-RNA exonuclease activity; endonuclease activity; and guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity. Involved in CUT catabolic process; RNA processing; and rRNA catabolic process. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of nuclear exosome (RNase complex). [provided by Alliance of Genome R esources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 72752169 | 72781900 | Human | 110 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7243074 | DLGAP1-AS4 | DLGAP1 antisense RNA 4 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[e]pyrene | 18 | 3962353 | 4013943 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602472 | DNAJC12 | DnaJ heat shock protein family (Hsp40) member C12 | This gene encodes a member of a subclass of the HSP40/DnaJ protein family. Members of this family of proteins are associated with complex assembly, protein folding, and export. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 10 | 67796669 | 67838188 | Human | 152 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2302536 | DNM1P35 | dynamin 1 pseudogene 35 | INTERACTS WITH arsane; arsenic atom; DDE | 15 | 75727670 | 75740077 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1349665 | DNMBP | dynamin binding protein | This gene encodes a protein belonging to the guanine nucleotide exchange factor family, and which regulates the configuration of cell junctions. It contains multiple binding sites for dynamin and thus links dynamin to actin regulatory proteins. Polymorphisms in this gene have been linked to Alzheime r's disease in some populations, though there are conflicting reports of such linkages in other populations. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015] | 10 | 99875571 | 100009947 | Human | 128 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1348065 | DOCK9 | dedicator of cytokinesis 9 | Enables cadherin binding activity. Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of GTPase activity and regulation of Rho protein signal transduction. Located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 98793429 | 99088619 | Human | 124 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480817 | DOCK9-AS1 | DOCK9 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 13 | 98832084 | 98834629 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770716 | DPH6-DT | DPH6 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; fulvestrant; okadaic acid | 15 | 35546195 | 35859001 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1342520 | DYNC2I2 | dynein 2 intermediate chain 2 | This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved i n a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. Defects in this gene are a cause of short-rib thoracic dysplasia 11 with or without polydactyly. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014] | 9 | 128633653 | 128684460 | Human | 292 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1314598 | ECPAS | Ecm29 proteasome adaptor and scaffold | Enables proteasome binding activity. Involved in ERAD pathway. Located in several cellular components, including centrosome; cytoplasmic vesicle; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 111360685 | 111484383 | Human | 125 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322314 | EDRF1 | erythroid differentiation regulatory factor 1 | This gene may play a role in erythroid cell differentiation. The encoded protein inhibits DNA binding of the erythroid transcription factor GATA-1 and may regulate the expression of alpha-globin and gamma-globin. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014] | 10 | 125719709 | 125764139 | Human | 57 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7776854 | EDRF1-AS1 | EDRF1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 10 | 125744727 | 125752060 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602888 | EGFL7 | EGF like domain multiple 7 | This gene encodes a secreted endothelial cell protein that contains two epidermal growth factor-like domains. The encoded protein may play a role in regulating vasculogenesis. This protein may be involved in the growth and proliferation of tumor cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcri pt variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012] | 9 | 136658856 | 136672678 | Human | 117 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606254 | ELAPOR1 | endosome-lysosome associated apoptosis and autophagy regulator 1 | Expression of this gene is induced by estrogen and the encoded protein has been characterized as a transmembrane protein. The encoded protein has been found in to correlate with survival in certain carcinomas (PMID: 21102415) and may be important for cellular response to stress (PMID: 21072319). Alt ernative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012] | 1 | 109114115 | 109206781 | Human | 93 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5144567 | ENTPD3-AS1 | ENTPD3, EIF1B and MYRIP antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH prostate cancer; INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; dorsomorphin; fipronil | 3 | 40390951 | 40453308 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1316770 | ENTREP1 | endosomal transmembrane epsin interactor 1 | Enables ubiquitin ligase activator activity. Involved in CXCL12-activated CXCR4 signaling pathway and negative adaptation of signaling pathway. Located in endosome membrane and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 69324567 | 69392456 | Human | 109 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606875 | ERCC6L2 | ERCC excision repair 6 like 2 | This gene encodes a member of the Snf2 family of helicase-like proteins. The encoded protein may play a role in DNA repair and mitochondrial function. Mutations in this gene have been associated with bone marrow failure syndrome 2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different prot ein isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014] | 9 | 95875691 | 96041092 | Human | 128 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603912 | ERICH3 | glutamate rich 3 | Involved in cilium assembly. Located in cytoplasm and non-motile cilium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 74568123 | 74674343 | Human | 43 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892971 | ETDB | embryonic testis differentiation homolog B | INTERACTS WITH bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (ortholog); epoxiconazole (ortholog); perfluorohexanesulfonic acid (ortholog) | X | 135118955 | 135120526 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1313254 | ETNK2 | ethanolamine kinase 2 | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of choline/ethanolamine kinase family which catalyzes the first step of phosphatidylethanolamine (PtdEtn) biosynthesis via the cytidine diphosphate (CDP) ethanolamine pathway. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefS eq, Jul 2014] | 1 | 204131062 | 204152044 | Human | 130 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2303678 | FAM138D | family with sequence similarity 138 member D | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; resveratrol | 12 | 36661 | 38133 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892966 | FAM236A | family with sequence similarity 236 member A | | X | 72938206 | 72938958 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7205184 | FAM238B | family with sequence similarity 238 member B | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; folic acid; propanal | 10 | 26643108 | 26653454 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7241718 | FAM245A | family with sequence similarity 245 member A | INTERACTS WITH fipronil; N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide; sodium arsenite | 10 | 87396574 | 87407700 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350576 | FAM53B | family with sequence similarity 53 member B | Involved in positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 124619292 | 124744378 | Human | 84 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7774361 | FAM53B-AS1 | FAM53B antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 10 | 124704028 | 124714774 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1626688 | FAM72A | family with sequence similarity 72 member A | Predicted to act upstream of or within positive regulation of apoptotic process. Located in cytosol and intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 1 | 206186179 | 206205773 | Human | 70 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2303479 | FAM95B1 | family with sequence similarity 95 member B1 | INTERACTS WITH 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine; antirheumatic drug; cadmium dichloride | 9 | 40323571 | 40329220 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1604829 | FAN1 | FANCD2 and FANCI associated nuclease 1 | This gene plays a role in DNA interstrand cross-link repair and encodes a protein with 5' flap endonuclease and 5'-3' exonuclease activity. Mutations in this gene cause karyomegalic interstitial nephritis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [pro vided by RefSeq, Feb 2016] | 15 | 30903852 | 30943108 | Human | 126 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7243018 | FANK1-AS1 | FANK1 antisense RNA 1 | | 10 | 125972188 | 125973273 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5488127 | FGF14-IT1 | FGF14 intronic transcript 1 | | 13 | 102292320 | 102394519 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605365 | FGGY | FGGY carbohydrate kinase domain containing | This gene encodes a protein that phosphorylates carbohydrates such as ribulose, ribitol, and L-arabinitol. Genome-wide association studies in some populations have found an association between polymorphisms in this gene and sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, but studies of other populations hav e not been able to replicate this association. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2013] | 1 | 59296378 | 59762730 | Human | 119 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1314542 | FHIP2A | FHF complex subunit HOOK interacting protein 2A | ASSOCIATED WITH melanoma; syndromic intellectual disability; INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; all-trans-retinoic acid | 10 | 114821780 | 114899832 | Human | 64 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1345456 | FLRT1 | fibronectin leucine rich transmembrane protein 1 | This gene encodes a member of the fibronectin leucine rich transmembrane protein (FLRT) family. The family members may function in cell adhesion and/or receptor signalling. Their protein structures resemble small leucine-rich proteoglycans found in the extracellular matrix. The encoded protein share s sequence similarity with two other family members, FLRT2 and FLRT3. This gene is expressed in kidney and brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 11 | 64035931 | 64119171 | Human | 106 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1312459 | FRMD3 | FERM domain containing 3 | The protein encoded by this gene is a single pass membrane protein primarily found in ovaries. A similar protein in erythrocytes helps determine the shape of red blood cells, but the function of the encoded protein has not been determined. There is some evidence that this is a tumor suppressor gene, and there is also evidence linking defects in this gene to susceptibility to diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011] | 9 | 83242992 | 83585794 | Human | 87 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1313132 | FRMPD1 | FERM and PDZ domain containing 1 | Involved in establishment of protein localization to membrane and regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. Located in cell cortex and plasma membrane. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 37603229 | 37746904 | Human | 63 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5129359 | FRY-AS1 | FRY antisense RNA 1 | | 13 | 32024046 | 32031639 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602655 | GABPB2 | GA binding protein transcription factor subunit beta 2 | Enables transcription cis-regulatory region binding activity. Acts upstream of or within positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 151070761 | 151125542 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603351 | GJD4 | gap junction protein delta 4 | Connexins, such as GJD4, are involved in the formation of gap junctions, intercellular conduits that directly connect the cytoplasms of contacting cells. Each gap junction channel is formed by docking of 2 hemichannels, each of which contains 6 connexin subunits (Sohl et al., 2003 [PubMed 12881038]) .[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 10 | 35605341 | 35608935 | Human | 28 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606415 | GK5 | glycerol kinase 5 | Predicted to enable glycerol kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in glycerol metabolic process; glycerol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process; and triglyceride metabolic process. Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 3 | 142157527 | 142225585 | Human | 67 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1348614 | GNB4 | G protein subunit beta 4 | Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are import ant regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 3 | 179396088 | 179527798 | Human | 129 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6769446 | GNG12-AS1 | GNG12, DIRAS3 and WLS antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; benzo[e]pyrene | 1 | 67832288 | 68202987 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7255634 | GOLGA7B-DT | GOLGA7B divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; benzo[a]pyrene; triclosan | 10 | 97828478 | 97849798 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 4106655 | GOLGA8H | golgin A8 family member H | Predicted to be involved in Golgi organization. Predicted to be located in Golgi apparatus and membrane. Predicted to be active in Golgi cis cisterna; Golgi cisterna membrane; and cis-Golgi network. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 15 | 30604028 | 30617752 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, INFERRED [RefSeq] |
| 1606548 | GON4L | gon-4 like | Predicted to enable transcription corepressor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to act upstream of or within B cell differentiation. Located in nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 155745112 | 155859431 | Human | 81 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1345985 | GPAM | glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase, mitochondrial | This gene encodes a mitochondrial enzyme which prefers saturated fatty acids as its substrate for the synthesis of glycerolipids. This metabolic pathway's first step is catalyzed by the encoded enzyme. Two forms for this enzyme exist, one in the mitochondria and one in the endoplasmic reticulum. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2011] | 10 | 112149865 | 112227677 | Human | 311 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605641 | GPBP1L1 | GC-rich promoter binding protein 1 like 1 | Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 45627304 | 45688110 | Human | 64 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481434 | GPC5-AS1 | GPC5 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 13 | 92701389 | 92721614 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481440 | GPC6-AS1 | GPC6 antisense RNA 1 | | 13 | 94154193 | 94187991 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481437 | GPC6-AS2 | GPC6 antisense RNA 2 | | 13 | 93818424 | 93858473 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1314117 | GPR158 | G protein-coupled receptor 158 | Enables G protein-coupled glycine receptor activity and enzyme activator activity. Involved in G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; protein localization to plasma membrane; and regulation of G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. Is active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 25175001 | 25602229 | Human | 81 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 732269 | GRIN2A | glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit 2A | This gene encodes a member of the glutamate-gated ion channel protein family. The encoded protein is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor subunit. NMDA receptors are both ligand-gated and voltage-dependent, and are involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficien cy of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. These receptors are permeable to calcium ions, and activation results in a calcium influx into post-synaptic cells, which results in the activation of several signaling cascades. Disruption of this gene is associated with focal epilepsy and speech disorder with or without cognitive disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014] | 16 | 9753404 | 10182908 | Human | 902 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2303848 | H1-10-AS1 | H1-10 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; bisphenol A; butanal | 3 | 129316271 | 129324569 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1320176 | HAUS6 | HAUS augmin like complex subunit 6 | The protein encoded by this gene is a subunit of the augmin complex. The augmin complex plays a role in microtubule attachment to the kinetochore and central spindle formation. This protein may have a role in efficient chromosome congression and segregation by promoting microtubule-dependent microtu bule amplification. Pseudogenes of this gene are located on chromosomes 7 and 20. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012] | 9 | 19053141 | 19102904 | Human | 98 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605668 | HEATR1 | HEAT repeat containing 1 | Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in several processes, including positive regulation of RNA metabolic process; protein localization to nucleolus; and ribosomal small subunit biogenesis. Located in fibrillar center and mitochondrion. Part of small-subunit processome. Implicated in pancreatic du ctal carcinoma. Biomarker of glioblastoma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 236549005 | 236604516 | Human | 134 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606229 | HECTD3 | HECT domain E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 3 | The protein encoded by this gene transfers ubiquitin from an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme to targeted substrates, leading to the degradation of those substrates. The encoded protein has been shown to transfer ubiquitin to TRIOBP to facilitate cell cycle progression, and to STX8. [provided by RefS eq, Dec 2012] | 1 | 45002548 | 45011324 | Human | 59 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2301113 | HRCT1 | histidine rich carboxyl terminus 1 | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 35906202 | 35907136 | Human | 41 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1313610 | HSPA12A | heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 12A | Predicted to enable ATP binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including import into nucleus; liver development; and macrophage activation. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 116671192 | 116850747 | Human | 124 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481293 | HTR2A-AS1 | HTR2A antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH propofol | 13 | 46852140 | 46856299 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5508855 | HTT-AS | HTT antisense RNA | Predicted to be involved in regulation of gene expression. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 4 | 3046139 | 3074624 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346290 | HUS1B | HUS1 checkpoint clamp component B | The protein encoded by this gene is most closely related to HUS1, a component of a cell cycle checkpoint protein complex involved in cell cycle arrest in response to DNA damage. This protein can interact with the check point protein RAD1 but not with RAD9. Overexpression of this protein has been sho wn to induce cell death, which suggests a related but distinct role of this protein, as compared to the HUS1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 6 | 655939 | 657100 | Human | 30 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1315971 | IKZF3 | IKAROS family zinc finger 3 | This gene encodes a member of the Ikaros family of zinc-finger proteins. Three members of this protein family (Ikaros, Aiolos and Helios) are hematopoietic-specific transcription factors involved in the regulation of lymphocyte development. This gene product is a transcription factor that is importa nt in the regulation of B lymphocyte proliferation and differentiation. Both Ikaros and Aiolos can participate in chromatin remodeling. Regulation of gene expression in B lymphocytes by Aiolos is complex as it appears to require the sequential formation of Ikaros homodimers, Ikaros/Aiolos heterodimers, and Aiolos homodimers. Several alternative transcripts encoding different isoforms have been described, as well as some non-protein coding variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012] | 17 | 39757715 | 39864312 | Human | 144 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1319842 | INTS6 | integrator complex subunit 6 | DEAD box proteins, characterized by the conserved motif Asp-Glu-Ala-Asp (DEAD), are putative RNA helicases. The protein encoded by this gene is a DEAD box protein that is part of a complex that interacts with the C-terminus of RNA polymerase II and is involved in 3' end processing of snRNAs. In addi tion, this gene is a candidate tumor suppressor and is located in the critical region of loss of heterozygosity (LOH). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015] | 13 | 51334405 | 51453036 | Human | 117 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6480851 | IPO9-AS1 | IPO9 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A | 1 | 201688256 | 201829559 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7775625 | IQCF5-AS1 | IQCF5 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 51873596 | 51875767 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766648 | IQCH-AS1 | IQCH antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH (S)-nicotine; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; aristolochic acid A | 15 | 67403611 | 67521844 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5552950 | IRAG1-AS1 | IRAG1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; propanal | 11 | 10541236 | 10599932 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1323311 | ITGA11 | integrin subunit alpha 11 | This gene encodes an alpha integrin. Integrins are heterodimeric integral membrane proteins composed of an alpha chain and a beta chain. This protein contains an I domain, is expressed in muscle tissue, dimerizes with beta 1 integrin in vitro, and appears to bind collagen in this form. Therefore, th e protein may be involved in attaching muscle tissue to the extracellular matrix. Alternative transcriptional splice variants have been found for this gene, but their biological validity is not determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 15 | 68296532 | 68432163 | Human | 131 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1320591 | JMJD1C | jumonji domain containing 1C | The protein encoded by this gene interacts with thyroid hormone receptors and contains a jumonji domain. It is a candidate histone demethylase and is thought to be a coactivator for key transcription factors. It plays a role in the DNA-damage response pathway by demethylating the mediator of DNA dam age checkpoint 1 (MDC1) protein, and is required for the survival of acute myeloid leukemia. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rett syndrome and intellectual disability. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015] | 10 | 63167225 | 63521890 | Human | 341 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1601887 | KALRN | kalirin RhoGEF kinase | Huntington's disease (HD), a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by loss of striatal neurons, is caused by an expansion of a polyglutamine tract in the HD protein huntingtin. This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the huntingtin-associated protein 1, which is a huntingtin binding prote in that may function in vesicle trafficking. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016] | 3 | 124033369 | 124726325 | Human | 214 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1342945 | KCNA3 | potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily A member 3 | Potassium channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscl e contraction, and cell volume. Four sequence-related potassium channel genes - shaker, shaw, shab, and shal - have been identified in Drosophila, and each has been shown to have human homolog(s). This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, shaker-related subfamily. This member contains six membrane-spanning domains with a shaker-type repeat in the fourth segment. It belongs to the delayed rectifier class, members of which allow nerve cells to efficiently repolarize following an action potential. It plays an essential role in T-cell proliferation and activation. This gene appears to be intronless and it is clustered together with KCNA2 and KCNA10 genes on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 110653560 | 110674940 | Human | 117 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481347 | KCNQ5-AS1 | KCNQ5 antisense RNA 1 | | 6 | 73134803 | 73143514 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1351112 | KCNT2 | potassium sodium-activated channel subfamily T member 2 | Enables chloride-activated potassium channel activity and intracellular sodium-activated potassium channel activity. Involved in potassium ion export across plasma membrane. Located in plasma membrane. Implicated in developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 57. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resou rces, Jul 2025] | 1 | 196225779 | 196608440 | Human | 134 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7252619 | KCTD21-AS1 | KCTD21 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH all-trans-retinoic acid; lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 11 | 78139793 | 78173977 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2301934 | KIAA1210 | KIAA1210 | Predicted to be located in acrosomal vesicle and basal ectoplasmic specialization. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 119078635 | 119151130 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605647 | KIAA1614 | KIAA1614 | Predicted to be involved in centrosome cycle; establishment or maintenance of cell polarity; and regulation of cellular localization. Predicted to be active in apical plasma membrane; cell cortex; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 180912897 | 180951614 | Human | 29 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1318282 | KIF12 | kinesin family member 12 | This gene encodes a member of the kinesin superfamily of microtubule-associated molecular motors with functions related to the microtubule cytosekelton. Members of this superfamily play important roles in intracellular transport and cell division. A similar protein in mouse functions in the beta cel l antioxidant signaling cascade, acting as a scaffold for the transcription factor specificity protein 1 (Sp1). Mice that lack this gene exhibit beta cell oxidative stress resulting in hypoinsulinemic glucose intolerance. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016] | 9 | 114091638 | 114099292 | Human | 115 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1344489 | KIF27 | kinesin family member 27 | This gene is a member of the KIF27 (kinesin 4) sub-family of the mammalian kinesin family. The gene is an ortholog of the Drosophila Cos2 gene, which plays an important role in the Hedgehog signaling pathway. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal motor domain which includes nucleotide-binding a nd microtubule-interacting regions, a stalk domain containing a predicted coiled coil motif and a C-terminal tail domain. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. Pseudogenes associated with this gene are located on chromosome 9. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012] | 9 | 83834099 | 83921432 | Human | 71 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1352040 | KLC1 | kinesin light chain 1 | Conventional kinesin is a tetrameric molecule composed of two heavy chains and two light chains, and transports various cargos along microtubules toward their plus ends. The heavy chains provide the motor activity, while the light chains bind to various cargos. This gene encodes a member of the kine sin light chain family. It associates with kinesin heavy chain through an N-terminal domain, and six tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) motifs are thought to be involved in binding of cargos such as vesicles, mitochondria, and the Golgi complex. Thus, kinesin light chains function as adapter molecules and not motors per se. Although previously named "kinesin 2", this gene is not a member of the kinesin-2 / kinesin heavy chain subfamily of kinesin motor proteins. Extensive alternative splicing produces isoforms with different C-termini that are proposed to bind to different cargos; however, the full-length nature and/or biological validity of most of these variants have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 14 | 103629211 | 103701544 | Human | 142 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603872 | KLHL34 | kelch like family member 34 | Located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 21654690 | 21658330 | Human | 18 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7969377 | KRT73-AS1 | KRT73 antisense RNA 1 | | 12 | 52609851 | 52615305 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603926 | KTI12 | KTI12 chromatin associated homolog | Predicted to enable ATP binding activity. Predicted to be involved in tRNA wobble uridine modification. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 52032103 | 52033810 | Human | 44 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606260 | KYAT3 | kynurenine aminotransferase 3 | This gene encodes an aminotransferase that transaminates kynurenine to form kynurenic acid, which is a metabolite of tryptophan. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been described for this gene. This gene shares 5' exon structure with the RNA bindin g motif protein, X-linked-like 1 locus on chromosome 1, but the coding sequences are non-overlapping. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017] | 1 | 88921044 | 88992960 | Human | 123 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1321780 | LARP4B | La ribonucleoprotein 4B | This gene encodes a member of an evolutionarily conserved protein family implicated in RNA metabolism and translation. Members of this family are characterized by the presence of an La motif, which is often located adjacent to one or more RNA recognition motifs (RRM). Together, the two motifs consti tute the functional region of the protein and enable its interaction with the RNA substrate. This protein family is divided into five sub-families: the genuine La proteins and four La-related protein (LARP) sub-families. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to LARP sub-family 4. It is a cytoplasmic protein that may play a stimulatory role in translation. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012] | 10 | 806914 | 988341 | Human | 106 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7245672 | LBX1-AS1 | LBX1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate | 10 | 101229594 | 101238859 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8180830 | LDC1P | leucine decarboxylase 1, pseudogene | INTERACTS WITH 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine (ortholog); diquat (ortholog) | 1 | 31500085 | 31508566 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244557 | LDLRAD4-AS1 | LDLRAD4 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; okadaic acid; tebuconazole | 18 | 13419499 | 13427534 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766461 | LEMD1-AS1 | LEMD1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH formaldehyde | 1 | 205373252 | 205387440 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604456 | LHFPL4 | LHFPL tetraspan subfamily member 4 | This gene is a member of the lipoma HMGIC fusion partner (LHFP) gene family, which is a subset of the superfamily of tetraspan transmembrane protein encoding genes. Mutations in one LHFP-like gene result in deafness in humans and mice, and a second LHFP-like gene is fused to a high-mobility group ge ne in a translocation-associated lipoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 3 | 9498361 | 9553822 | Human | 66 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 4108279 | LINC00272 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 272 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; clothianidin; sodium arsenite | 1 | 182407621 | 182414813 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5687482 | LINC00330 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 330 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 13 | 44799504 | 44809630 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481213 | LINC00331 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 331 | | 13 | 78787319 | 78840050 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481212 | LINC00332 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 332 | | 13 | 40181809 | 40189030 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481227 | LINC00351 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 351 | | 13 | 85363603 | 85544662 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481241 | LINC00378 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 378 | | 13 | 60672955 | 60695806 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481240 | LINC00379 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 379 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; fulvestrant | 13 | 91127613 | 91211698 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7254050 | LINC00380 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 380 | | 13 | 91087254 | 91091439 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8548029 | LINC00382 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 382 | | 13 | 79872586 | 79918036 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7255965 | LINC00397 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 397 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; propofol | 13 | 87801043 | 87810520 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5486603 | LINC00410 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 410 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; arsane; arsenic atom | 13 | 90890954 | 90926597 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481254 | LINC00423 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 423 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[e]pyrene; bisphenol A | 13 | 32809190 | 32911652 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5488991 | LINC00426 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 426 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; fulvestrant; lipopolysaccharide | 13 | 30340266 | 30373914 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6484484 | LINC00452 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 452 | INTERACTS WITH methylisothiazolinone; valproic acid | 13 | 113895103 | 113921317 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481134 | LINC00454 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 454 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha | 13 | 113878628 | 113883486 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481137 | LINC00457 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 457 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 13 | 34435450 | 34640685 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5488837 | LINC00458 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 458 | INTERACTS WITH entinostat; panobinostat; phenylmercury acetate | 13 | 54124324 | 54132871 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5488222 | LINC00460 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 460 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; beta-lapachone; bisphenol A | 13 | 106376564 | 106378595 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6484100 | LINC00462 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 462 | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 13 | 48576974 | 48580901 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481323 | LINC00499 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 499 | INVOLVED IN SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, signal sequence recognition (inferred); FOUND IN signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting (inferred); INTERACTS WITH arsenite(3-) | 4 | 138309711 | 138424344 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602284 | LINC00518 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 518 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[e]pyrene; methapyrilene; permethrin | 6 | 10427785 | 10434822 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480355 | LINC00558 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 558 | | 13 | 53815419 | 53876119 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480819 | LINC00571 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 571 | INTERACTS WITH silicon dioxide; sodium arsenite | 13 | 38050817 | 38143232 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1345612 | LINC00574 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 574 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; cadmium dichloride | 6 | 169790073 | 169802873 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480387 | LINC00578 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 578 | INVOLVED IN SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, signal sequence recognition (inferred); FOUND IN signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting (inferred); INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; benzo[e]pyrene | 3 | 177441921 | 177752704 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6484192 | LINC00613 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 613 | | 4 | 135866983 | 135913680 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892879 | LINC00639 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 639 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 14 | 38749339 | 38916882 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6893076 | LINC00668 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 668 | INTERACTS WITH dicrotophos; prothioconazole; triclosan | 18 | 6925474 | 6929869 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7242857 | LINC00676 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 676 | | 13 | 109728274 | 109730034 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175726 | LINC00700 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 700 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin; permethrin; sodium arsenite | 10 | 2005473 | 2014348 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7176786 | LINC00702 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 702 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; aflatoxin B1; aristolochic acid A | 10 | 4206876 | 4243912 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7177444 | LINC00703 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 703 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; sodium arsenite | 10 | 4384246 | 4410612 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7207708 | LINC00840 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 840 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[a]pyrene | 10 | 43859411 | 43895433 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7240859 | LINC00858 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 858 | INTERACTS WITH cisplatin | 10 | 84279980 | 84294659 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7241777 | LINC00865 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 865 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[a]pyrene | 10 | 89829493 | 89840861 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244063 | LINC00877 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 877 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; triclosan | 3 | 72035519 | 72100455 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7254704 | LINC00882 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 882 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; cadmium dichloride; DDE | 3 | 107109790 | 107240638 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605489 | LINC00898 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 898 | | 22 | 47621043 | 47631569 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245181 | LINC00907 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 907 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A | 18 | 42186668 | 42691426 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244601 | LINC00917 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 917 | INTERACTS WITH 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine; benzo[a]pyrene; endosulfan | 16 | 86331850 | 86345679 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244977 | LINC00922 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 922 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene | 16 | 65284502 | 65576297 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245254 | LINC00941 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 941 | Enables promoter-enhancer loop anchoring activity. Involved in chromatin looping and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 12 | 30795681 | 30802711 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245745 | LINC00960 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 960 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug; bisphenol A | 3 | 75672281 | 75679303 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7251120 | LINC00970 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 970 | | 1 | 168903905 | 169087005 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7252738 | LINC00993 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 993 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 10 | 37309186 | 37347029 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7248139 | LINC00996 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 996 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; fulvestrant; nickel atom | 7 | 150433654 | 150448140 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481046 | LINC01014 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1014 | INTERACTS WITH propofol | 3 | 178419201 | 178457305 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 8548433 | LINC01049 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1049 | INTERACTS WITH titanium dioxide | 13 | 90493288 | 90535342 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7352685 | LINC01085 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1085 | INTERACTS WITH 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; benzo[a]pyrene; O-methyleugenol | 4 | 14111968 | 14140052 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7383194 | LINC01088 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1088 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; aflatoxin B1; dorsomorphin | 4 | 78971748 | 79308799 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7494936 | LINC01133 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1133 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; antirheumatic drug; benzo[a]pyrene | 1 | 159961224 | 159979086 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7494427 | LINC01134 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1134 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug; benzo[e]pyrene | 1 | 3900404 | 3915447 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7490396 | LINC01142 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1142 | ASSOCIATED WITH atrial fibrillation; INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; propofol; valproic acid | 1 | 170271405 | 170284208 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7768366 | LINC01152 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1152 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; malathion; okadaic acid | 17 | 72030654 | 72041297 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7818146 | LINC01182 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1182 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[a]pyrene | 4 | 13655179 | 13931228 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7834871 | LINC01189 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1189 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene | 9 | 62452490 | 62522018 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175347 | LINC01192 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1192 | INTERACTS WITH okadaic acid | 3 | 163177243 | 163303301 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157710 | LINC01203 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1203 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A | X | 13335241 | 13341825 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157668 | LINC01205 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1205 | INTERACTS WITH butan-1-ol | 3 | 109409990 | 109495167 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157852 | LINC01213 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1213 | INTERACTS WITH perfluorooctanoic acid; phytoestrogen; propofol | 3 | 150238519 | 150240206 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157691 | LINC01214 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1214 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 3 | 150265407 | 150323747 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481109 | LINC01216 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1216 | | 4 | 100660279 | 100675113 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 8161018 | LINC01226 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1226 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; beta-lapachone | 1 | 31518435 | 31524245 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 8168435 | LINC01227 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1227 | INTERACTS WITH cadmium dichloride; methylisothiazolinone | 16 | 80567103 | 80572808 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8548293 | LINC01231 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1231 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 9 | 3181589 | 3200500 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1343779 | LINC01600 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1600 | INTERACTS WITH atrazine; benzo[a]pyrene; resveratrol | 6 | 2621913 | 2634603 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1353600 | LINC01621 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1621 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 6 | 79803583 | 79812246 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246558 | LINC02209 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2209 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene | 8 | 29921513 | 29953609 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1343208 | LINC02907 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2907 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; silicon dioxide; valproic acid | 9 | 135343249 | 135346562 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7493415 | LITATS1 | lncRNA induced by TGF-beta and antagonizes TGF-beta signaling 1 | INTERACTS WITH all-trans-retinoic acid; aristolochic acid A; arsane | 1 | 37454879 | 37474443 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1348602 | LMF1 | lipase maturation factor 1 | Involved in triglyceride metabolic process. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum and membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Implicated in familial lipase maturation factor 1 deficiency. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 16 | 853634 | 981613 | Human | 121 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1323493 | LRFN2 | leucine rich repeat and fibronectin type III domain containing 2 | Predicted to be involved in modulation of chemical synaptic transmission and regulation of postsynapse organization. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in several cellular components, including Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse; cell surface; and postsynaptic density membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 6 | 40391591 | 40587364 | Human | 51 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603986 | LRIF1 | ligand dependent nuclear receptor interacting factor 1 | Predicted to enable nuclear retinoic acid receptor binding activity. Involved in dosage compensation by inactivation of X chromosome. Located in centriolar satellite; chromosome, telomeric region; and nuclear lumen. Implicated in facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy 3. [provided by Alliance of Gen ome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 110874957 | 110963922 | Human | 98 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601719 | LRRC71 | leucine rich repeat containing 71 | INTERACTS WITH atrazine; benzo[a]pyrene; bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate | 1 | 156920632 | 156941073 | Human | 37 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1345825 | LYRM4 | LYR motif containing 4 | The protein encoded by this gene is found in both mitochondria and the nucleus, where it binds cysteine desulfurase and helps free inorganic sulfur for Fe/S clusters. Disruption of this gene negatively impacts mitochondrial and cytosolic iron homeostasis. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016] | 6 | 5031753 | 5260950 | Human | 95 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603473 | LYSMD1 | LysM domain containing 1 | Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 151148496 | 151165902 | Human | 41 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1343241 | LZTS2 | leucine zipper tumor suppressor 2 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the leucine zipper tumor suppressor family of proteins, which function in transcription regulation and cell cycle control. This family member can repress beta-catenin-mediated transcriptional activation and is a negative regulator of the Wnt signaling path way. It negatively regulates microtubule severing at centrosomes, and is necessary for central spindle formation and cytokinesis completion. It is implicated in cancer, where it may inhibit cell proliferation and decrease susceptibility to tumor development. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015] | 10 | 100996588 | 101007833 | Human | 124 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1347920 | MACROD2 | mono-ADP ribosylhydrolase 2 | The protein encoded by this gene is a deacetylase involved in removing ADP-ribose from mono-ADP-ribosylated proteins. The encoded protein has been shown to translocate from the nucleus to the cytoplasm upon DNA damage. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017] | 20 | 13995516 | 16053197 | Human | 113 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1319368 | MAD2L1BP | MAD2L1 binding protein | The protein encoded by this gene was identified as a binding protein of the MAD2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1 (MAD2/MAD2L1). MAD2 is a key component of the spindle checkpoint that delays the onset of anaphase until all the kinetochores are attached to the spindle. This protein may interact with t he spindle checkpoint and coordinate cell cycle events in late mitosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 6 | 43629540 | 43640941 | Human | 67 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1322871 | MAGI1 | membrane associated guanylate kinase, WW and PDZ domain containing 1 | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the membrane-associated guanylate kinase homologue (MAGUK) family. MAGUK proteins participate in the assembly of multiprotein complexes on the inner surface of the plasma membrane at regions of cell-cell contact. The product of this gene may play a rol e as scaffolding protein at cell-cell junctions. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 3 | 65353526 | 66038918 | Human | 160 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 731507 | MAGT1 | magnesium transporter 1 | This gene encodes a ubiquitously expressed magnesium cation transporter protein that localizes to the cell membrane. This protein also associates with N-oligosaccharyl transferase and therefore may have a role in N-glycosylation. Mutations in this gene cause a form of X-linked intellectual disabilit y (XLID). This gene may have multiple in-frame translation initiation sites, one of which would encode a shorter protein with an N-terminus containing a signal peptide at amino acids 1-29. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017] | X | 77825747 | 77895568 | Human | 170 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1319386 | MASTL | microtubule associated serine/threonine kinase like | This gene encodes a microtubule-associated serine/threonine kinase. Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal dominant thrombocytopenia, also known as thrombocytopenia-2. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this locus. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010] | 10 | 27154479 | 27187953 | Human | 193 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1350137 | MEG8 | maternally expressed 8, small nucleolar RNA host gene | This gene is located in a cluster of imprinted genes on chromosome 14q32.3. It encodes a a non-protein coding transcript that is preferentially expressed from the maternal allele in skeletal muscle, and appears to be coordinately regulated with other imprinted genes in this region. [provided by RefS eq, Oct 2010] | 14 | 100889649 | 100999113 | Human | 32 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603373 | METTL18 | methyltransferase 18, RPL3 N3(tau)-histidine | Enables heat shock protein binding activity and protein-L-histidine N-tele-methyltransferase activity. Involved in peptidyl-lysine monomethylation; regulation of gene expression; and regulation of ribosome biogenesis. Located in cytosol and nucleolus. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 169792529 | 169794907 | Human | 74 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603985 | MINDY1 | MINDY lysine 48 deubiquitinase 1 | Enables K48-linked deubiquitinase activity; K48-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding activity; and cysteine-type carboxypeptidase activity. Predicted to be involved in proteolysis. Located in nuclear body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 150996536 | 151008393 | Human | 83 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245789 | MIR181A1HG | MIR181A1 host gene | INVOLVED IN miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing (inferred); ASSOCIATED WITH acute myeloid leukemia with maturation; FOUND IN RISC complex (inferred); INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; cisplatin | 1 | 198808003 | 198937429 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7398992 | MIR202HG | MIR202 host gene | FOUND IN RISC complex (inferred) | 10 | 133246479 | 133247885 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350207 | MIR381HG | MIR381 host gene | | 14 | 101045157 | 101051795 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6893070 | MIR924HG | MIR924 host gene | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene | 18 | 39206924 | 39751995 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481113 | MLIP-IT1 | MLIP intronic transcript 1 | INTERACTS WITH propofol | 6 | 53998890 | 54007152 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1317107 | MORN5 | MORN repeat containing 5 | Predicted to be located in sperm flagellum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 122159908 | 122200083 | Human | 40 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1344792 | MPP7 | MAGUK p55 scaffold protein 7 | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the p55 Stardust family of membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) proteins, which function in the establishment of epithelial cell polarity. This family member forms a complex with the polarity protein DLG1 (discs, large homolog 1) and facilitate s epithelial cell polarity and tight junction formation. Polymorphisms in this gene are associated with variations in site-specific bone mineral density (BMD). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015] | 10 | 28050993 | 28335203 | Human | 114 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1349255 | MRPL19 | mitochondrial ribosomal protein L19 | Mammalian mitochondrial ribosomal proteins are encoded by nuclear genes and help in protein synthesis within the mitochondrion. Mitochondrial ribosomes (mitoribosomes) consist of a small 28S subunit and a large 39S subunit. They have an estimated 75% protein to rRNA composition compared to prokaryot ic ribosomes, where this ratio is reversed. Another difference between mammalian mitoribosomes and prokaryotic ribosomes is that the latter contain a 5S rRNA. Among different species, the proteins comprising the mitoribosome differ greatly in sequence, and sometimes in biochemical properties, which prevents easy recognition by sequence homology. This gene encodes a 39S subunit protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 2 | 75646783 | 75662206 | Human | 96 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602702 | MSTO1 | misato mitochondrial distribution and morphology regulator 1 | Involved in mitochondrion distribution; mitochondrion organization; and positive regulation of mitochondrial fusion. Located in mitochondrial outer membrane. Is active in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 155563246 | 155614967 | Human | 162 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606267 | MTARC2 | mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component 2 | The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme found in the outer mitochondrial membrane that reduces N-hydroxylated substrates. The encoded protein uses molybdenum as a cofactor and cytochrome b5 type B and NADH cytochrome b5 reductase as accessory proteins. One type of substrate used is N-hydroxyla ted nucleotide base analogues, which can be toxic to a cell. Other substrates include N(omega)-hydroxy-L-arginine (NOHA) and amidoxime prodrugs, which are activated by the encoded enzyme. Multiple transcript variants encoding the different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016] | 1 | 220748322 | 220784815 | Human | 115 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1342984 | MTHFD1L | methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase (NADP+ dependent) 1 like | The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the synthesis of tetrahydrofolate (THF) in the mitochondrion. THF is important in the de novo synthesis of purines and thymidylate and in the regeneration of methionine from homocysteine. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have bee n found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011] | 6 | 150865702 | 151101887 | Human | 204 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481400 | MTOR-AS1 | MTOR antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH Focal Cortical Dysplasia of Taylor; INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 1 | 11143898 | 11149538 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322070 | MTPAP | mitochondrial poly(A) polymerase | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the DNA polymerase type-B-like family. This enzyme synthesizes the 3' poly(A) tail of mitochondrial transcripts and plays a role in replication-dependent histone mRNA degradation.[provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011] | 10 | 30309801 | 30349278 | Human | 144 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481309 | MTUS2-AS1 | MTUS2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH thiram | 13 | 29476515 | 29487750 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604762 | MYLK3 | myosin light chain kinase 3 | Phosphorylation of cardiac myosin heavy chains (see MYH7B, MIM 609928) and light chains (see MYL2, MIM 160781) by a kinase, such as MYLK3, potentiates the force and rate of cross-bridge recruitment in cardiac myocytes (Chan et al., 2008 [PubMed 18202317]).[supplied by OMIM, Jul 2008] | 16 | 46702282 | 46763246 | Human | 114 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347911 | NAA35 | N-alpha-acetyltransferase 35, NatC auxiliary subunit | Predicted to enable transferase activity. Involved in negative regulation of apoptotic process. Located in cytosol; nucleoplasm; and plasma membrane. Part of NatC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 85941146 | 86025462 | Human | 65 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1345300 | NAMPTP1 | nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase pseudogene 1 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; lead diacetate; lipopolysaccharide | 10 | 36521736 | 36524236 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, INFERRED [RefSeq] |
| 5132781 | NAV2-AS4 | NAV2 antisense RNA 4 | | 11 | 19510893 | 19524078 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481358 | NAV2-AS5 | NAV2 antisense RNA 5 | | 11 | 19502672 | 19507229 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604276 | NBPF3 | NBPF member 3 | This gene is a member of the neuroblastoma breakpoint family (NBPF) which consists of dozens of recently duplicated genes primarily located in segmental duplications on human chromosome 1. This gene family has experienced its greatest expansion within the human lineage and has expanded, to a lesser extent, among primates in general. Members of this gene family are characterized by tandemly repeated copies of DUF1220 protein domains. DUF1220 copy number variations in human chromosomal region 1q21.1, where most DUF1220 domains are located, have been implicated in a number of developmental and neurogenetic diseases such as microcephaly, macrocephaly, autism, schizophrenia, cognitive disability, congenital heart disease, neuroblastoma, and congenital kidney and urinary tract anomalies. Altered expression of some gene family members is associated with several types of cancer. This gene family contains numerous pseudogenes. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013] | 1 | 21436789 | 21484900 | Human | 30 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 8157889 | NCK1-DT | NCK1 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 3 | 136841976 | 136862063 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481167 | NDFIP2-AS1 | NDFIP2 antisense RNA 1 | | 13 | 79477364 | 79481231 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1348864 | NETO1 | neuropilin and tolloid like 1 | This gene encodes a transmembrane protein containing two extracellular CUB domains followed by a low-density lipoprotein class A (LDLa) domain. This protein is thought to play a critical role in spatial learning and memory by regulating the function of synaptic N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor comp lexes in the hippocampus. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017] | 18 | 72742314 | 72867987 | Human | 94 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1351743 | NOP14-AS1 | NOP14 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aristolochic acid A; arsane | 4 | 2935546 | 2951078 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481117 | NRG1-IT3 | NRG1 intronic transcript 3 | | 8 | 32440746 | 32442725 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606555 | NUP62CL | nucleoporin 62 C-terminal like | This gene encodes a protein containing a domain found in nucleoporins which are glycoproteins found in nuclear pore complexes. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011] | X | 107123427 | 107206433 | Human | 85 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1319500 | OLFML2B | olfactomedin like 2B | This gene encodes an olfactomedin domain-containing protein. Most olfactomedin domain-containing proteins are secreted glycoproteins. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016] | 1 | 161983192 | 162023869 | Human | 107 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1352486 | P2RY2 | purinergic receptor P2Y2 | The product of this gene belongs to the family of P2 receptors, which is activated by extracellular nucleotides and subdivided into P2X ligand-gated ion channels and P2Y G-protein coupled receptors. This family has several receptor subtypes with different pharmacological selectivity, which overlaps in some cases, for various adenosine and uridine nucleotides. This receptor, found on many cell types, is activated by ATP and UTP and is reported to be overexpressed on some cancer cell types. It is involved in many cellular functions, such as proliferation, apoptosis and inflammation. Three transcript variants encoding the same protein have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2013] | 11 | 73218281 | 73242427 | Human | 177 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605855 | PABIR2 | PABIR family member 2 | Predicted to enable protein serine/threonine phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be part of collagen trimer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 134769566 | 134797205 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602479 | PACC1 | proton activated chloride channel 1 | Enables pH-gated chloride channel activity. Involved in chloride transport. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 212363928 | 212414886 | Human | 88 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1353310 | PAK1IP1 | PAK1 interacting protein 1 | Predicted to enable protein kinase inhibitor activity. Involved in regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator and ribosomal large subunit biogenesis. Located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 10690865 | 10709782 | Human | 115 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6483996 | PCCA-AS1 | PCCA antisense RNA 1 | | 13 | 100464437 | 100481015 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601857 | PCID2 | PCI domain containing 2 | This gene encodes a component of the TREX-2 complex (transcription and export complex 2), which regulates mRNA export from the nucleus. This protein regulates expression of Mad2 mitotic arrest deficient-like 1, a cell division checkpoint protein. This protein also interacts with and stabilizes Brca2 (breast cancer 2) protein. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016] | 13 | 113165002 | 113208669 | Human | 85 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6768929 | PCOLCE-AS1 | PCOLCE antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug; cadmium atom | 7 | 100589401 | 100604038 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602383 | PCOTH | prostate and testis expressed opposite C1QTNF9B and MIPEP | Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 23888868 | 23892103 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 68570 | PDE7A | phosphodiesterase 7A | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase (PDE) family, and PDE7 subfamily. This PDE hydrolyzes the second messenger, cAMP, which is a regulator and mediator of a number of cellular responses to extracellular signals. Thus, by regulating the cellular concent ration of cAMP, this protein plays a key role in many important physiological processes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011] | 8 | 65714334 | 65842064 | Human | 116 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1352576 | PDIK1L | PDLIM1 interacting kinase 1 like | Predicted to enable protein kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle and negative regulation of G2/MI transition of meiotic cell cycle. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 26111162 | 26125555 | Human | 77 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1321969 | PDS5B | PDS5 cohesin associated factor B | This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the conserved protein complex termed cohesin. The cohesin complex holds together sister chromatids and facilitates accurate chromosome segregation during mitosis and meiosis. This protein is also a negative regulator of cell proliferation and may be a tumor-suppressor gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015] | 13 | 32586452 | 32778019 | Human | 135 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1354063 | PDSS1 | decaprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 1 | The protein encoded by this gene is an enzyme that elongates the prenyl side-chain of coenzyme Q, or ubiquinone, one of the key elements in the respiratory chain. The gene product catalyzes the formation of all trans-polyprenyl pyrophosphates from isopentyl diphosphate in the assembly of polyisopren oid side chains, the first step in coenzyme Q biosynthesis. The protein may be peripherally associated with the inner mitochondrial membrane, though no transit peptide has been definitively identified to date. Defects in this gene are a cause of coenzyme Q10 deficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 10 | 26697701 | 26746798 | Human | 181 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1604792 | PGGHG | protein-glucosylgalactosylhydroxylysine glucosidase | Enables protein-glucosylgalactosylhydroxylysine glucosidase activity. Involved in carbohydrate metabolic process. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 289126 | 296107 | Human | 77 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1312894 | PIBF1 | progesterone immunomodulatory binding factor 1 | This gene encodes a protein that is induced by the steroid hormone progesterone and plays a role in the maintenance of pregnancy. The encoded protein regulates multiple facets of the immune system to promote normal pregnancy including cytokine synthesis, natural killer (NK) cell activity, and arachi donic acid metabolism. Low serum levels of this protein have been associated with spontaneous pre-term labor in humans. This protein may promote the proliferation, migration and invasion of glioma. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017] | 13 | 72782133 | 73016461 | Human | 144 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1353369 | PIERCE1 | piercer of microtubule wall 1 | Predicted to be involved in axoneme assembly; establishment of left/right asymmetry; and flagellated sperm motility. Predicted to act upstream of or within DNA damage response; cellular response to UV-C; and regulation of gene expression. Located in axonemal microtubule. [provided by Alliance of Gen ome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 135495181 | 135499869 | Human | 66 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606003 | PLEKHO1 | pleckstrin homology domain containing O1 | Predicted to be involved in regulation of myoblast fusion. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including lamellipodium morphogenesis; myoblast fusion; and myoblast migration. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm; nucleus; and plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in muscle ce ll projection membrane and ruffle membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 150149646 | 150160065 | Human | 116 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480380 | PLUT | PDX1 associated lncRNA, upregulator of transcription | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[a]pyrene | 13 | 27819092 | 27917291 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1343916 | POPDC3 | popeye domain cAMP effector 3 | This gene encodes a member of the POP family of proteins containing three putative transmembrane domains. This gene is expressed in cardiac and skeletal muscle and may play an important role in these tissues during development. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2008] | 6 | 105157900 | 105180014 | Human | 104 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1313223 | POSTN | periostin | This gene encodes a secreted extracellular matrix protein that functions in tissue development and regeneration, including wound healing, and ventricular remodeling following myocardial infarction. The encoded protein binds to integrins to support adhesion and migration of epithelial cells. This pro tein plays a role in cancer stem cell maintenance and metastasis. Mice lacking this gene exhibit cardiac valve disease, and skeletal and dental defects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2015] | 13 | 37562585 | 37598768 | Human | 284 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 3476416 | PPIEL | peptidylprolyl isomerase E like (pseudogene) | This transcribed pseudogene is related to PPIE (Gene ID: 10450). Expression of this pseudogene may be downregulated in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Differential DNA methylation of this locus may be associated with intellectual disability and bipolar disorder in human patients. [provided by Re fSeq, Sep 2016] | 1 | 39522280 | 39559698 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1352865 | PPP1R26 | protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 26 | Predicted to enable protein phosphatase inhibitor activity. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 135479066 | 135488892 | Human | 44 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246803 | PPP1R26-AS1 | PPP1R26 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; benzo[e]pyrene; beta-lapachone | 9 | 135462718 | 135472249 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770814 | PRKAG2-AS1 | PRKAG2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; cadmium dichloride; carbamazepine | 7 | 151877042 | 151879223 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1319730 | PROSER1 | proline and serine rich 1 | This gene encodes a conserved protein containing proline and serine rich regions. These regions may be important in protein-protein interactions. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2012] | 13 | 39009865 | 39038089 | Human | 45 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1346299 | PRRC2B | proline rich coiled-coil 2B | Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cell differentiation. Predicted to act upstream of or within in utero embryonic development. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 131373651 | 131500193 | Human | 79 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766959 | PSMD6-AS2 | PSMD6 antisense RNA 2 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; acrylamide; aristolochic acid A | 3 | 64004022 | 64012243 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606488 | PSRC1 | proline and serine rich coiled-coil 1 | This gene encodes a proline-rich protein that is a target for regulation by the tumor suppressor protein p53. The encoded protein plays an important role in mitosis by recruiting and regulating microtubule depolymerases that destabalize microtubules. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encodin g different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014] | 1 | 109279556 | 109283145 | Human | 175 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 8548279 | PTPRD-DT | PTPRD divergent transcript | | 9 | 10613206 | 10620420 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7254892 | PURPL | p53 upregulated regulator of p53 levels | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; belinostat; bisphenol A | 5 | 27472292 | 27496401 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7338743 | PWRN3 | Prader-Willi region non-protein coding RNA 3 | ASSOCIATED WITH autistic disorder; INTERACTS WITH propofol | 15 | 24441127 | 24447967 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1316105 | PWWP2B | PWWP domain containing 2B | Enables NuRD complex binding activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin remodeling; positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II; and regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 132397200 | 132417859 | Human | 82 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766637 | PXN-AS1 | PXN antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH cisplatin; entinostat; sodium arsenite | 12 | 120201291 | 120212828 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322751 | QNG1 | Q-nucleotide N-glycosylase 1 | Predicted to enable hydrolase activity. Involved in nucleoside salvage. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 83938311 | 83956986 | Human | 52 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1312283 | RABGAP1 | RAB GTPase activating protein 1 | Enables GTPase activator activity and small GTPase binding activity. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 122931671 | 123104866 | Human | 90 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347519 | RABGAP1L | RAB GTPase activating protein 1 like | Enables GTPase activator activity and small GTPase binding activity. Acts upstream of or within regulation of protein localization. Located in several cellular components, including Golgi apparatus; cilium; and early endosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 174159520 | 174995308 | Human | 170 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605981 | RADX | RPA1 related single stranded DNA binding protein, X-linked | Enables single-stranded DNA binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination. Located in nuclear speck and replication fork. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 106611978 | 106679439 | Human | 67 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247961 | RAET1E-AS1 | RAET1E antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; cisplatin; okadaic acid | 6 | 149863498 | 149919508 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5130448 | RBM26-AS1 | RBM26 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; cadmium dichloride; fipronil | 13 | 79406309 | 79424336 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1315765 | RBM4 | RNA binding motif protein 4 | Enables RNA binding activity and cyclin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including IRES-dependent translational initiation of linear mRNA; negative regulation of translation; and regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in cytoplasmic stress granule; cytosol; and nuclear lumen. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 11 | 66638703 | 66668380 | Human | 151 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605361 | RBM41 | RNA binding motif protein 41 | Predicted to enable U12 snRNA binding activity and pre-mRNA intronic binding activity. Predicted to be involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Predicted to be part of U12-type spliceosomal complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 107052102 | 107118822 | Human | 54 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606355 | RFPL4B | ret finger protein like 4B | Predicted to enable ubiquitin protein ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in innate immune response and regulation of gene expression. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 112347330 | 112351294 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1314166 | RIN2 | Ras and Rab interactor 2 | The RAB5 protein is a small GTPase involved in membrane trafficking in the early endocytic pathway. The protein encoded by this gene binds the GTP-bound form of the RAB5 protein preferentially over the GDP-bound form, and functions as a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for RAB5. The encoded protei n is found primarily as a tetramer in the cytoplasm and does not bind other members of the RAB family. Mutations in this gene cause macrocephaly alopecia cutis laxa and scoliosis (MACS) syndrome, an elastic tissue disorder, as well as the related connective tissue disorder, RIN2 syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011] | 20 | 19757599 | 20002456 | Human | 205 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1641968 | RIPPLY1 | ripply transcriptional repressor 1 | This gene encodes a protein similar to a zebrafish protein which acts as a transcriptional repressor in and is required for somite segmentation in zebrafish embryos (PMID: 16326386). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011 ] | X | 106900063 | 106903341 | Human | 35 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1321710 | RMI1 | RecQ mediated genome instability 1 | Predicted to enable nucleotide binding activity. Involved in double-strand break repair via homologous recombination and resolution of DNA recombination intermediates. Located in nuclear body. Part of RecQ family helicase-topoisomerase III complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025 ] | 9 | 83980359 | 84004074 | Human | 90 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601756 | RNF186 | ring finger protein 186 | Enables ubiquitin protein ligase activity and ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity. Involved in several processes, including intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to endoplasmic reticulum stress; proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; and protein ubiquiti nation. Acts upstream of with a positive effect on regulation of autophagosome assembly. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Is active in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 19814029 | 19815283 | Human | 90 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1316690 | RPP38 | ribonuclease P/MRP subunit p38 | Enables ribonuclease P RNA binding activity. Contributes to ribonuclease P activity. Involved in tRNA 5'-leader removal. Located in fibrillar center. Part of multimeric ribonuclease P complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 15097355 | 15104257 | Human | 83 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481069 | RPS6KA2-IT1 | RPS6KA2 intronic transcript 1 | INTERACTS WITH methylisothiazolinone; sodium arsenite | 6 | 166460663 | 166465383 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1347428 | RSBN1 | round spermatid basic protein 1 | Predicted to enable histone H4K20 demethylase activity and metal ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin remodeling. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 1 | 113761832 | 113812476 | Human | 86 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605075 | RTCB | RNA 2',3'-cyclic phosphate and 5'-OH ligase | Enables RNA ligase (GTP) activity and vinculin binding activity. Involved in tRNA splicing, via endonucleolytic cleavage and ligation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of tRNA-splicing ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 22 | 32387582 | 32412247 | Human | 117 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6483857 | SEC24B-AS1 | SEC24B antisense RNA 1 | This lncRNA contains a single Alu element which, along with 1/2-sbsRNA3, appears to target the 3' UTR Alu element in MTAP. Downregulation of the RNA appears to up-regulate the target. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011] | 4 | 109429963 | 109433817 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1312188 | SEMA4A | semaphorin 4A | This gene encodes a member of the semaphorin family of soluble and transmembrane proteins. Semaphorins are involved in numerous functions, including axon guidance, morphogenesis, carcinogenesis, and immunomodulation. The encoded protein is a single-pass type I membrane protein containing an immunogl obulin-like C2-type domain, a PSI domain and a sema domain. It inhibits axonal extension by providing local signals to specify territories inaccessible for growing axons. It is an activator of T-cell-mediated immunity and suppresses vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)-mediated endothelial cell migration and proliferation in vitro and angiogenesis in vivo. Mutations in this gene are associated with retinal degenerative diseases including retinitis pigmentosa type 35 (RP35) and cone-rod dystrophy type 10 (CORD10). Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010] | 1 | 156147373 | 156177744 | Human | 369 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1344361 | SFTA1P | surfactant associated 1, lncRNA | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; aflatoxin B1; aristolochic acid A | 10 | 10784439 | 10794914 | Human | 18 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, PROVISIONAL [RefSeq] |
| 737159 | SHC3 | SHC adaptor protein 3 | Enables phosphotyrosine residue binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway. Predicted to act upstream of or within glutamatergic synaptic transmission and learning or memory. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 89005771 | 89178818 | Human | 112 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605584 | SHE | Src homology 2 domain containing E | Predicted to enable phosphotyrosine residue binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 154469637 | 154502412 | Human | 57 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601761 | SIT1 | signaling threshold regulating transmembrane adaptor 1 | Enables kinase binding activity. Involved in regulation of T cell activation. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 35649295 | 35650931 | Human | 62 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7491842 | SLC16A1-AS1 | SLC16A1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene; cadmium dichloride | 1 | 112956415 | 112964072 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605709 | SLC25A44 | solute carrier family 25 member 44 | SLC25A44 belongs to the SLC25 family of mitochondrial carrier proteins (Haitina et al., 2006 [PubMed 16949250]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 1 | 156194104 | 156212796 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352703 | SLC44A1 | solute carrier family 44 member 1 | Enables choline transmembrane transporter activity and ethanolamine transmembrane transporter activity. Involved in choline transport; ethanolamine transport; and transmembrane transport. Located in several cellular components, including cytosol; mitochondrial outer membrane; and nucleoplasm. Implic ated in high grade glioma. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 105244651 | 105438504 | Human | 187 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606669 | SLC46A3 | solute carrier family 46 member 3 | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of a transmembrane protein family that transports small molecules across membranes. The encoded protein has been found in lysosomal membranes, where it can transport catabolites from the lysosomes to the cytoplasm. This protein has been shown to be an eff ective transporter of the cytotoxic drug maytansine, which is used in antibody-based targeting of cancer cells. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016] | 13 | 28700080 | 28718970 | Human | 131 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1319594 | SLC68A1 | solute carrier family 68 member 1 | Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 102461395 | 102477045 | Human | 62 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601981 | SMAP2 | small ArfGAP2 | Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 40344834 | 40423326 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8158012 | SMIM31 | small integral membrane protein 31 | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 4 | 164754131 | 164803795 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770075 | SMIM35 | small integral membrane protein 35 | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 118003634 | 118086963 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1343755 | SMU1 | SMU1 DNA replication regulator and spliceosomal factor | Involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Located in nucleus. Part of U2-type precatalytic spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 33041765 | 33076674 | Human | 75 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606327 | SNRNP40 | small nuclear ribonucleoprotein U5 subunit 40 | This gene encodes a component of the U5 small nuclear ribonucleoprotein (snRNP) particle. The U5 snRNP is part of the spliceosome, a multiprotein complex that catalyzes the removal of introns from pre-messenger RNAs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 31259568 | 31296788 | Human | 85 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1322101 | SNX14 | sorting nexin 14 | This gene encodes a member of the sorting nexin family. Members of this family have a phox (PX) phosphoinositide binding domain and are involved in intracellular trafficking. The encoded protein also contains a regulator of G protein signaling (RGS) domain. Regulator of G protein signaling family me mbers are regulatory molecules that act as GTPase activating proteins for G alpha subunits of heterotrimeric G proteins. Alternate splicing results in transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014] | 6 | 85505496 | 85593858 | Human | 177 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1322178 | SORCS3 | sortilin related VPS10 domain containing receptor 3 | This gene encodes a type-I receptor transmembrane protein that is a member of the vacuolar protein sorting 10 receptor family. Proteins of this family are defined by a vacuolar protein sorting 10 domain at the N-terminus. The N-terminal segment of this domain has a consensus motif for proprotein con vertase processing, and the C-terminal segment of this domain is characterized by ten conserved cysteine residues. The vacuolar protein sorting 10 domain is followed by a leucine-rich segment, a transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal cytoplasmic domain that interacts with adaptor molecules. The transcript is expressed at high levels in the brain, and candidate gene studies suggest that genetic variation in this gene is associated with Alzheimer's disease. Consistent with this observation, knockdown of the gene in cell culture results in an increase in amyloid precursor protein processing. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014] | 10 | 104641290 | 105265242 | Human | 80 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603322 | SOX5 | SRY-box transcription factor 5 | This gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate. The encoded protein may act as a transcriptional regulator after forming a protein complex with other proteins. T he encoded protein may play a role in chondrogenesis. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 8. Multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 12 | 23529504 | 24562650 | Human | 268 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1350979 | SPEN | spen family transcriptional repressor | This gene encodes a hormone inducible transcriptional repressor. Repression of transcription by this gene product can occur through interactions with other repressors, by the recruitment of proteins involved in histone deacetylation, or through sequestration of transcriptional activators. The produc t of this gene contains a carboxy-terminal domain that permits binding to other corepressor proteins. This domain also permits interaction with members of the NuRD complex, a nucleosome remodeling protein complex that contains deacetylase activity. In addition, this repressor contains several RNA recognition motifs that confer binding to a steroid receptor RNA coactivator; this binding can modulate the activity of both liganded and nonliganded steroid receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 15847707 | 15940456 | Human | 315 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1345460 | SPOCD1 | SPOC domain containing 1 | This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the TFIIS family of transcription factors. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013] | 1 | 31790422 | 31816022 | Human | 71 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603684 | SRGAP2 | SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein 2 | This locus encodes a member of the SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein family. The encoded protein stimulates GTPase activity of Rac1, and plays a role in cortical neuron development. This locus has several paralogs on human chromosome 1 resulting from segmental duplication. While this locus its elf is conserved among various species, the paralogs are found only in the genus Homo, and not in the genomes of non-human great apes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this locus. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2014] | 1 | 206203541 | 206464436 | Human | 155 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7204900 | ST8SIA6-AS1 | ST8SIA6 antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms; INTERACTS WITH all-trans-retinoic acid; GSK-J4; temozolomide | 10 | 17386936 | 17408286 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7243019 | STPG2-AS1 | STPG2 antisense RNA 1 | | 4 | 97366926 | 97490164 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247072 | STX18-AS1 | STX18 antisense RNA 1 (head to head) | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; GSK-J4; methotrexate | 4 | 4542131 | 4710938 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770039 | STXBP5-AS1 | STXBP5 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A | 6 | 146841388 | 147204614 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157941 | SUCLG2-DT | SUCLG2 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; okadaic acid; perfluorooctanoic acid | 3 | 67654697 | 67947713 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602090 | SYDE2 | synapse defective Rho GTPase homolog 2 | Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Acts upstream of or within cell migration. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in synaptic membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 85152491 | 85201016 | Human | 71 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481129 | SYNJ2-IT1 | SYNJ2 intronic transcript 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 6 | 158001107 | 158002383 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1346236 | TAAR1 | trace amine associated receptor 1 | The protein encoded by this gene is a G-protein coupled receptor activated by trace amines. The encoded protein responds little or not at all to dopamine, serotonin, epinephrine, or histamine, but responds well to beta-phenylethylamine, p-tyramine, octopamine, and tryptamine. While primarily functio ning in neurologic systems, there is evidence that this gene is involved in blood cell and immunologic functions as well. This gene is thought to be intronless. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015] | 6 | 132643312 | 132659182 | Human | 124 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603706 | TAAR5 | trace amine associated receptor 5 | Enables trimethylamine receptor activity. Involved in adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway. Is active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 132588592 | 132616747 | Human | 42 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1348964 | TAAR6 | trace amine associated receptor 6 | This gene encodes a seven-transmembrane G-protein-coupled receptor that likely functions as a receptor for endogenous trace amines. Mutations in this gene may be associated with schizophrenia.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2010] | 6 | 132570322 | 132571359 | Human | 25 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2307245 | TAPT1-AS1 | TAPT1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aflatoxin B1; atrazine | 4 | 16226663 | 16258187 | Human | 24 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606538 | TBC1D8B | TBC1 domain family member 8B | This gene encodes a protein with a TBC (Tre-2/Bub2/CDC16) domain. Some mammalian proteins with this domain have been shown to function as Rab-GAPs by binding to specific Rab proteins and affecting their GTPase activity. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSe q, Sep 2011] | X | 106802673 | 106876150 | Human | 125 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605585 | TDRD10 | tudor domain containing 10 | Predicted to enable protein kinase A regulatory subunit binding activity. Predicted to be active in membrane and mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 154502219 | 154548147 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1320851 | TDRD3 | tudor domain containing 3 | Enables chromatin binding activity; methylated histone binding activity; and transcription coactivator activity. Predicted to be involved in DNA topological change. Located in Golgi apparatus; cytosol; and nucleus. Part of DNA topoisomerase III-beta-TDRD3 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Res ources, Apr 2025] | 13 | 60395533 | 60573879 | Human | 99 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606464 | TEDDM1 | transmembrane epididymal protein 1 | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 182398117 | 182400667 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1323824 | TEX10 | testis expressed 10 | Located in mitochondrion and nucleoplasm. Part of MLL1 complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 100302084 | 100352942 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247789 | TFAP2A-AS1 | TFAP2A antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; bisphenol A; butanal | 6 | 10412318 | 10416169 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1344933 | THTPA | thiamine triphosphatase | This gene encodes an enzyme which catalyzes the biosynthesis of thiamine disphophate (vitamin B1) by hydrolysis of thiamine triphosphate. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011] | 14 | 23511760 | 23560271 | Human | 71 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7152200 | THUMPD3-AS1 | THUMPD3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; aflatoxin B1; arsane | 3 | 9385264 | 9397494 | Human | 43 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601866 | TMCO1 | transmembrane and coiled-coil domains 1 | This locus encodes a transmembrane protein. Mutations at this locus have been associated with craniofacial dysmorphism, skeletal anomalies, and cognitive disability. Mutations at this locus have also been associated with open angle glaucoma blindness. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have b een described. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012] | 1 | 165724291 | 165768922 | Human | 208 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1604210 | TMEM201 | transmembrane protein 201 | Predicted to enable actin filament binding activity and lamin binding activity. Involved in several processes, including centrosome localization; positive regulation of endothelial cell migration; and protein localization to nuclear envelope. Located in cortical endoplasmic reticulum; nuclear inner membrane; and spindle pole centrosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 9588911 | 9614877 | Human | 102 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602045 | TMEM255B | transmembrane protein 255B | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 113759226 | 113816995 | Human | 40 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1312125 | TMEM268 | transmembrane protein 268 | Predicted to be located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 114603904 | 114646422 | Human | 61 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1351966 | TMEM39B | transmembrane protein 39B | Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 32072031 | 32102863 | Human | 41 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605680 | TMEM69 | transmembrane protein 69 | Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 45688181 | 45694436 | Human | 53 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5509640 | TMEM72-AS1 | TMEM72 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; malathion; sodium arsenite | 10 | 44811024 | 44959689 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 6893191 | TMLHE-AS1 | TMLHE antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH okadaic acid; sodium arsenite | X | 155466540 | 155494110 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347873 | TOMM5 | translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 5 | Predicted to be involved in protein insertion into mitochondrial outer membrane. Located in mitochondrion. Part of mitochondrial outer membrane translocase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 9 | 37588413 | 37592597 | Human | 93 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481368 | TPRG1-AS2 | TPRG1 antisense RNA 2 | | 3 | 189238686 | 189240594 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1601827 | TPRG1L | tumor protein p63 regulated 1 like | Predicted to enable calmodulin binding activity and identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in presynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission; regulation of glutamatergic synaptic transmission; and regulation of synaptic vesicle exocytosis. Predicted to act upstream of or within calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade; negative regulation of synaptic transmission; and synaptic vesicle docking. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 3625015 | 3630127 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2860648 | TPTE2P3 | TPTE2 pseudogene 3 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; malathion; permethrin | 13 | 52488993 | 52587095 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770286 | TRABD2B | TraB domain containing 2B | Enables Wnt-protein binding activity and metalloendopeptidase activity. Involved in several processes, including negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway; positive regulation of protein oxidation; and positive regulation of protein-containing complex assembly. Located in nucleoplasm; organelle m embrane; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 1 | 47760528 | 47997385 | Human | 80 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245816 | TRAM2-AS1 | TRAM2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aristolochic acid A; bisphenol A | 6 | 52577202 | 52583993 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1313441 | TRMO | tRNA methyltransferase O | Enables tRNA (L-threonylcarbamoyladenosine(37)-C2) methyltransferase activity. Involved in tRNA methylation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 97896855 | 97922500 | Human | 47 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322057 | TSTD2 | thiosulfate sulfurtransferase like domain containing 2 | Predicted to enable transferase activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 97600080 | 97633368 | Human | 46 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1321657 | TTC16 | tetratricopeptide repeat domain 16 | ASSOCIATED WITH Premature ovarian insufficiency; primary ovarian insufficiency; INTERACTS WITH diazinon; Dibutyl phosphate; GSK-J4 | 9 | 127716079 | 127731590 | Human | 24 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322671 | TTLL11 | tubulin tyrosine ligase like 11 | Predicted to enable tubulin binding activity and tubulin-glutamic acid ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in microtubule cytoskeleton organization. Predicted to act upstream of or within microtubule severing and protein polyglutamylation. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be ac tive in ciliary basal body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 9 | 121815674 | 122093308 | Human | 70 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602407 | TUBB2B | tubulin beta 2B class IIb | The protein encoded by this gene is a beta isoform of tubulin, which binds GTP and is a major component of microtubules. This gene is highly similar to TUBB2A and TUBB2C. Defects in this gene are a cause of asymmetric polymicrogyria. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010] | 6 | 3224277 | 3227653 | Human | 340 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7244536 | UBL7-DT | UBL7 divergent transcript | INVOLVED IN RNA processing (inferred); FOUND IN nucleolus (inferred); INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; dorsomorphin; GSK-J4 | 15 | 74461265 | 74481292 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7243017 | UCHL1-DT | UCHL1 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 4 | 41220074 | 41256727 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1318012 | UCK1 | uridine-cytidine kinase 1 | This gene encodes a uridine-cytidine kinase that catalyzes the phosphorylation of uridine and cytidine to uridine monophosphate (UMP) and cytidine monophosphate (CMP) but not the phosphorylation of deoxyribonucleosides or purine ribonucleosides. This enzyme can also phosphorylate uridine and cytidin e analogs and uses both ATP and GTP as a phosphate donor. Alternative splicing results in multiple splice variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012] | 9 | 131523801 | 131531263 | Human | 93 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1323612 | UMPS | uridine monophosphate synthetase | This gene encodes a uridine 5'-monophosphate synthase. The encoded protein is a bifunctional enzyme that catalyzes the final two steps of the de novo pyrimidine biosynthetic pathway. The first reaction is carried out by the N-terminal enzyme orotate phosphoribosyltransferase which converts orotic ac id to orotidine-5'-monophosphate. The terminal reaction is carried out by the C-terminal enzyme OMP decarboxylase which converts orotidine-5'-monophosphate to uridine monophosphate. Defects in this gene are the cause of hereditary orotic aciduria. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010] | 3 | 124730452 | 124749273 | Human | 426 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605870 | UPRT | uracil phosphoribosyltransferase homolog | This gene encodes uracil phosphoribosyltransferase, which catalyzes the conversion of uracil and 5-phosphoribosyl-1-R-diphosphate to uridine monophosphate (UMP). This reaction is an important part of nucleotide metabolism, specifically the pyrimidine salvage pathway. The enzyme localizes to the nucl eus and cytoplasm. The protein is a potential target for rational design of drugs to treat parasitic infections and cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009] | X | 75156369 | 75304897 | Human | 67 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7244455 | VAC14-AS1 | VAC14 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH beta-lapachone; bisphenol A; DDE | 16 | 70755095 | 70773251 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602689 | VASH2 | vasohibin 2 | Enables actin binding activity; metallocarboxypeptidase activity; and microtubule binding activity. Involved in axon development and proteolysis. Acts upstream of or within cell-cell fusion; positive regulation of angiogenesis; and positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation. Located in cy tosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 212950541 | 212991585 | Human | 113 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480816 | VAV3-AS1 | VAV3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 1 | 107964443 | 107994607 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247360 | VPS9D1-AS1 | VPS9D1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin; 17beta-estradiol; antirheumatic drug | 16 | 89711856 | 89718165 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7096862 | WAC-AS1 | WAC antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; aristolochic acid A; fipronil | 10 | 28519917 | 28532354 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346094 | WRNIP1 | WRN helicase interacting protein 1 | Werner's syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by accelerated aging that is caused by defects in the Werner syndrome ATP-dependent helicase gene (WRN). The protein encoded by this gene interacts with the exonuclease-containing N-terminal portion of the Werner protein. This pr otein has a ubiquitin-binding zinc-finger domain in the N-terminus, an ATPase domain, and two leucine zipper motifs in the C-terminus. It has sequence similarity to replication factor C family proteins and is conserved from E. coli to human. This protein likely accumulates at sites of DNA damage by interacting with polyubiquinated proteins and also binds to DNA polymerase delta and increases the initiation frequency of DNA polymerase delta-mediated DNA synthesis. This protein also interacts with nucleoporins at nuclear pore complexes. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been isolated for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012] | 6 | 2765393 | 2786952 | Human | 100 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5132481 | WWTR1-AS1 | WWTR1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; propanal; tebuconazole | 3 | 149658210 | 149661364 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1318735 | XPA | XPA, DNA damage recognition and repair factor | This gene encodes a zinc finger protein plays a central role in nucleotide excision repair (NER), a specialized type of DNA repair. NER is responsible for repair of UV radiation-induced photoproducts and DNA adducts induced by chemical carcinogens and chemotherapeutic drugs. The encoded protein inte racts with DNA and several NER proteins, acting as a scaffold to assemble the NER incision complex at sites of DNA damage. Mutations in this gene cause Xeroderma pigmentosum complementation group A (XP-A), an autosomal recessive skin disorder featuring hypersensitivity to sunlight and increased risk for skin cancer. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017] | 9 | 97654398 | 97697340 | Human | 362 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605821 | YIPF6 | Yip1 domain family member 6 | Predicted to enable identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to act upstream of or within intestinal epithelial cell development. Located in Golgi apparatus subcompartment and endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 68499051 | 68537282 | Human | 81 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2311474 | ZAR1L | zygote arrest 1 like | This gene encodes a member of the ZAR1 family that is predominantly expressed in oocytes and early embryos. The protein may function as an RNA regulator in early embryos. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010] | 13 | 32303699 | 32315363 | Human | 34 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1351632 | ZBTB20 | zinc finger and BTB domain containing 20 | This gene, which was initially designated as dendritic cell-derived BTB/POZ zinc finger (DPZF), belongs to a family of transcription factors with an N-terminal BTB/POZ domain and a C-terminal DNA-bindng zinc finger domain. The BTB/POZ domain is a hydrophobic region of approximately 120 aa which medi ates association with other BTB/POZ domain-containing proteins. This gene acts as a transcriptional repressor and plays a role in many processes including neurogenesis, glucose homeostasis, and postnatal growth. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Primrose syndrome as well as the 3q13.31 microdeletion syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017] | 3 | 114314500 | 115147288 | Human | 342 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1353753 | ZBTB34 | zinc finger and BTB domain containing 34 | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; regulation of cytokine production; a nd regulation of immune system process. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 126860639 | 126885878 | Human | 67 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603485 | ZBTB41 | zinc finger and BTB domain containing 41 | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 197153682 | 197201293 | Human | 62 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770867 | ZFHX4-AS1 | ZFHX4 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug | 8 | 76610879 | 76683275 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1352080 | ZFYVE27 | zinc finger FYVE-type containing 27 | This gene encodes a protein with several transmembrane domains, a Rab11-binding domain and a lipid-binding FYVE finger domain. The encoded protein appears to promote neurite formation. A mutation in this gene has been reported to be associated with hereditary spastic paraplegia, however the pathogen icity of the mutation, which may simply represent a polymorphism, is unclear. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010] | 10 | 97737128 | 97760895 | Human | 223 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1342946 | ZHX2 | zinc fingers and homeoboxes 2 | The members of the zinc fingers and homeoboxes gene family are nuclear homodimeric transcriptional repressors that interact with the A subunit of nuclear factor-Y (NF-YA) and contain two C2H2-type zinc fingers and five homeobox DNA-binding domains. This gene encodes member 2 of this gene family. In addition to forming homodimers, this protein heterodimerizes with member 1 of the zinc fingers and homeoboxes family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 8 | 122780379 | 122974510 | Human | 131 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606319 | ZMYND11 | zinc finger MYND-type containing 11 | The protein encoded by this gene was first identified by its ability to bind the adenovirus E1A protein. The protein localizes to the nucleus. It functions as a transcriptional repressor, and expression of E1A inhibits this repression. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different iso forms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 10 | 130088 | 254637 | Human | 168 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1323214 | ZNF316 | zinc finger protein 316 | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 7 | 6637318 | 6658279 | Human | 59 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601926 | ZNF683 | zinc finger protein 683 | Enables RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in T cell receptor signaling pathway; cellular response to ionomycin; and regulation of gene expression. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 26361634 | 26374518 | Human | 50 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606250 | ZNF687 | zinc finger protein 687 | This gene encodes C2H2 zinc finger protein. The encoded protein may play a role in bone differentiation and development. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Paget disease of bone-6. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016] | 1 | 151281522 | 151292176 | Human | 65 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603045 | ZNF691 | zinc finger protein 691 | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resource s, Jul 2025] | 1 | 42846613 | 42852477 | Human | 51 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5683658 | ZRANB2-AS1 | ZRANB2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; sodium arsenite | 1 | 71046506 | 71067184 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7248007 | ZSCAN16-AS1 | ZSCAN16 antisense RNA 1 | Predicted to be involved in RNA processing. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 28121795 | 28137316 | Human | 18 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602438 | AADACL3 | arylacetamide deacetylase like 3 | Predicted to enable carboxylic ester hydrolase activity. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 12716110 | 12728760 | Human | 19 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481332 | ABCC5-AS1 | ABCC5 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 3 | 184006338 | 184011419 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1351168 | ABRACL | ABRA C-terminal like | Predicted to be involved in regulation of actin filament-based process. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 6 | 139028745 | 139043302 | Human | 71 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 733878 | ACOT7 | acyl-CoA thioesterase 7 | This gene encodes a member of the acyl coenzyme family. The encoded protein hydrolyzes the CoA thioester of palmitoyl-CoA and other long-chain fatty acids. Decreased expression of this gene may be associated with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding disti nct isoforms with different subcellular locations have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 6264272 | 6393767 | Human | 178 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 735600 | ADORA3 | adenosine A3 receptor | This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the family of adenosine receptors, which are G-protein-coupled receptors that are involved in a variety of intracellular signaling pathways and physiological functions. The receptor encoded by this gene mediates a sustained cardioprotective function during cardiac ischemia, it is involved in the inhibition of neutrophil degranulation in neutrophil-mediated tissue injury, it has been implicated in both neuroprotective and neurodegenerative effects, and it may also mediate both cell proliferation and cell death. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. This gene shares its 5' terminal exon with some transcripts from overlapping GeneID:57413, which encodes an immunoglobulin domain-containing protein. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014] | 1 | 111499429 | 111503633 | Human | 137 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6769553 | ADPGK-AS1 | ADPGK antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH cisplatin; rotenone; sodium arsenite | 15 | 72782835 | 72798199 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603969 | AIDA | axin interactor, dorsalization associated | Predicted to enable phosphatidylinositol binding activity. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of JUN kinase activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 222668013 | 222712491 | Human | 81 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350831 | AK8 | adenylate kinase 8 | Enables AMP binding activity and nucleobase-containing compound kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in nucleoside monophosphate phosphorylation. Predicted to act upstream of or within ventricular system development. Located in 9+2 motile cilium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2 025] | 9 | 132725578 | 132879046 | Human | 79 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606232 | AKIRIN1 | akirin 1 | Predicted to enable transcription coregulator activity. Predicted to be involved in several processes, including myoblast migration involved in skeletal muscle regeneration; negative regulation of satellite cell differentiation; and positive regulation of lamellipodium assembly. Located in nuclear m embrane and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 38991276 | 39006059 | Human | 99 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604964 | AKNAD1 | AKNA domain containing 1 | This gene encodes a protein which contains a domain found in an AT-hook-containing transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012] | 1 | 108815901 | 108858244 | Human | 34 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7253275 | ALKBH3-AS1 | ALKBH3 antisense RNA 1 | | 11 | 43909289 | 43920944 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606716 | AMER1 | APC membrane recruitment protein 1 | The protein encoded by this gene upregulates trancriptional activation by the Wilms tumor protein and interacts with many other proteins, including CTNNB1, APC, AXIN1, and AXIN2. Defects in this gene are a cause of osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OSCS). [provided by RefSeq, May 2010] | X | 64185117 | 64205708 | Human | 285 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 2307384 | ANKRD33B | ankyrin repeat domain 33B | INTERACTS WITH (-)-demecolcine; 17beta-estradiol; 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol | 5 | 10564070 | 10657816 | Human | 97 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 734238 | AP3M1 | adaptor related protein complex 3 subunit mu 1 | The protein encoded by this gene is the medium subunit of AP-3, which is an adaptor-related protein complex associated with the Golgi region as well as more peripheral intracellular structures. AP-3 facilitates the budding of vesicles from the Golgi membrane, and it may directly function in protein sorting to the endosomal/lysosomal system. AP-3 is a heterotetrameric protein complex composed of two large subunits (delta and beta3), a medium subunit (mu3), and a small subunit (sigma 3). Mutations in one of the large subunits of AP-3 have been associated with the Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome, a genetic disorder characterized by defective lysosome-related organelles. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016] | 10 | 74120255 | 74150828 | Human | 118 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606326 | ARHGAP29 | Rho GTPase activating protein 29 | Rap1 is a small GTPase that, through effectors, regulates Rho GTPase signaling. These effectors- Rasip1, Radil, and the protein encoded by this gene- translocate to the cell membrane, where they form a multiprotein complex. This complex is necessary for Rap1-induced inhibition of Rho signaling. Defe cts in this gene may be a cause of nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016] | 1 | 94168905 | 94314592 | Human | 170 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1604190 | ARHGAP30 | Rho GTPase activating protein 30 | Enables GTPase activator activity. Involved in negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction. Located in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 1 | 161046946 | 161069891 | Human | 82 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603262 | ARHGAP36 | Rho GTPase activating protein 36 | Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Predicted to be involved in signal transduction. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 131058346 | 131089885 | Human | 39 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605662 | ARHGEF10L | Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10 like | This gene belongs to the RhoGEF subfamily of RhoGTPases. Members of this subfamily are activated by specific guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) and are involved in signal transduction. The encoded protein shows cytosolic distribution. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript varia nts. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016] | 1 | 17513435 | 17697875 | Human | 93 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602487 | ARL17A | ARF like GTPase 17A | Predicted to enable GTP binding activity. Predicted to be involved in intracellular protein transport and vesicle-mediated transport. Predicted to be located in Golgi apparatus. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 17 | 46500290 | 46579722 | Human | 36 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480855 | ARMC2-AS1 | ARMC2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 6 | 108908140 | 108924103 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350697 | AS3MT | arsenite methyltransferase | AS3MT catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from S-adenosyl-L-methionine (AdoMet) to trivalent arsenical and may play a role in arsenic metabolism (Lin et al., 2002 [PubMed 11790780]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 10 | 102869470 | 102901899 | Human | 240 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606333 | ATXN3 | ataxin 3 | Machado-Joseph disease, also known as spinocerebellar ataxia-3, is an autosomal dominant neurologic disorder. The protein encoded by this gene contains (CAG)n repeats in the coding region, and the expansion of these repeats from the normal 12-44 to 52-86 is one cause of Machado-Joseph disease. There is a negative correlation between the age of onset and CAG repeat numbers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016] | 14 | 92044775 | 92106582 | Human | 298 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1353971 | AVPI1 | arginine vasopressin induced 1 | Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of MAPK cascade. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 97677424 | 97687241 | Human | 105 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605000 | AXDND1 | axonemal dynein light chain domain containing 1 | Predicted to be involved in manchette assembly. Located in ciliary basal body and cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 179365705 | 179554735 | Human | 41 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2299009 | BCAR4 | breast cancer anti-estrogen resistance 4 | This gene produces a spliced long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that has been implicated in breast cancer metastasis. It was originally identified in a screen for genes responsible for the development of resistance to anti-estrogens in breast cancer cells. It is thought that release of CCL21 enables this lncRNA to bind to the SNIP1 and PNUTS transcription factors, thereby activating a non-canonical GLI-dependent hedgehog signaling pathway that promotes cancer cell migration and invasion. A similar gene in cow expresses a protein in mature oocytes and preimplantation embryos. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015] | 16 | 11819830 | 11828832 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606705 | BROX | BRO1 domain and CAAX motif containing | Involved in mitotic nuclear membrane reassembly. Located in nuclear envelope. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 222712564 | 222735187 | Human | 62 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 3031244 | BTBD19 | BTB domain containing 19 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; acrylamide; actinomycin D | 1 | 44808523 | 44815585 | Human | 37 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7242868 | C13orf42 | chromosome 13 open reading frame 42 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[e]pyrene; methapyrilene | 13 | 51082119 | 51172388 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605938 | C1orf115 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 115 | Involved in regulation of response to drug. Located in 9+0 non-motile cilium. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 220690363 | 220699153 | Human | 63 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606269 | C1orf159 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 159 | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 1081823 | 1116089 | Human | 37 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603248 | C1orf174 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 174 | Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 3889133 | 3900272 | Human | 44 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346419 | C1orf52 | chromosome 1 open reading frame 52 | Enables RNA binding activity. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 85249953 | 85259662 | Human | 38 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2303842 | C20orf203 | chromosome 20 open reading frame 203 | The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be a human-specific protein. Currently available evidence suggests that orthologous regions in other organisms contain sequence differences that would not support production of a protein product. Genome-wide association studies have suggested the possib ility that a SNP in the 3' UTR, rs17123507, could be associated with nicotine addiction. Expression of this gene may be elevated in some individuals with Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017] | 20 | 32631625 | 32673941 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602292 | C9orf163 | chromosome 9 putative open reading frame 163 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug; sunitinib | 9 | 136483495 | 136486067 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605873 | C9orf85 | chromosome 9 open reading frame 85 | INTERACTS WITH 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine; 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthine; aflatoxin B1 | 9 | 71911639 | 71986058 | Human | 43 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481194 | CACNA2D3-AS1 | CACNA2D3 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 54874605 | 54901255 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1601759 | CALY | calcyon neuron specific vesicular protein | The protein encoded by this gene is a type II single transmembrane protein. It is required for maximal stimulated calcium release after stimulation of purinergic or muscarinic but not beta-adrenergic receptors. The encoded protein interacts with D1 dopamine receptor and may interact with other DA re ceptor subtypes and/or GPCRs. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 10 | 133324072 | 133336896 | Human | 86 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602218 | CAMK2N1 | calcium/calmodulin dependent protein kinase II inhibitor 1 | Predicted to enable calcium-dependent protein kinase inhibitor activity and protein kinase binding activity. Predicted to be involved in long-term memory and positive regulation of inflammatory response. Predicted to be located in neuronal cell body and synapse. Implicated in ovarian cancer; ovarian carcinoma; and prostate adenocarcinoma. Biomarker of hepatocellular carcinoma; oral squamous cell carcinoma; papillary thyroid carcinoma; and prostate cancer. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 20482391 | 20486210 | Human | 174 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245365 | CASC16 | cancer susceptibility 16 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; fulvestrant | 16 | 52552087 | 52606975 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7494060 | CASC18 | cancer susceptibility 18 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 12 | 105704203 | 105744063 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7771871 | CASC20 | cancer susceptibility 20 | | 20 | 6426732 | 6528459 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247384 | CASC8 | cancer susceptibility 8 | ASSOCIATED WITH Familial Prostate Cancer; INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene | 8 | 127289676 | 127482139 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603884 | CC2D1B | coiled-coil and C2 domain containing 1B | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 52350597 | 52366205 | Human | 73 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766486 | CCDC183-AS1 | CCDC183 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; cadmium dichloride; dicrotophos | 9 | 136803927 | 136808848 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1351886 | CCDC3 | coiled-coil domain containing 3 | Involved in negative regulation of lipid metabolic process; negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway; and signal transduction. Located in endoplasmic reticulum and extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 12896625 | 13099989 | Human | 103 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346795 | CCDC7 | coiled-coil domain containing 7 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin; all-trans-retinoic acid; butanal | 10 | 32443324 | 32882864 | Human | 22 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606295 | CELA2B | chymotrypsin like elastase 2B | Elastases form a subfamily of serine proteases that hydrolyze many proteins in addition to elastin. Humans have six elastase genes which encode the structurally similar proteins elastase 1, 2, 2A, 2B, 3A, and 3B. Like most of the human elastases, elastase 2B is secreted from the pancreas as a zymoge n. In other species, elastase 2B has been shown to preferentially cleave proteins after leucine, methionine, and phenylalanine residues. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 15476104 | 15491395 | Human | 27 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605105 | CEP350 | centrosomal protein 350 | The product of this gene is a large protein with a CAP-Gly domain typically found in cytoskeleton-associated proteins. The encoded protein primarily localizes to the centrosome, a non-membraneous organelle that functions as the major microtubule-organizing center in animal cells. The encoded protein directly interacts with another large centrosomal protein and is required to anchor microtubules at the centrosome. It is also implicated in the regulation of a class of nuclear hormone receptors in the nucleus. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 179954810 | 180114875 | Human | 96 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602191 | CFAP107 | cilia and flagella associated protein 107 | Predicted to be involved in flagellated sperm motility. Located in axonemal microtubule. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 12746200 | 12763699 | Human | 27 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604370 | CFAP45 | cilia and flagella associated protein 45 | Enables AMP binding activity. Involved in establishment of left/right asymmetry and flagellated sperm motility. Located in axonemal microtubule and sperm flagellum. Implicated in visceral heterotaxy 11. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 159872364 | 159900165 | Human | 106 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350822 | CFAP46 | cilia and flagella associated protein 46 | Predicted to be involved in axoneme assembly. Predicted to be located in axoneme. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 132808392 | 132942570 | Human | 49 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604151 | CFAP77 | cilia and flagella associated protein 77 | Predicted to be involved in flagellated sperm motility. Located in axonemal microtubule. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 132410211 | 132573319 | Human | 50 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606703 | CHIAP2 | chitinase, acidic pseudogene 2 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; copper(II) sulfate; leflunomide | 1 | 111280524 | 111286108 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604384 | CLCC1 | chloride channel CLIC like 1 | Enables chloride channel activity. Involved in endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis. Located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane and mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane contact site. Implicated in retinitis pigmentosa 32. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 108929505 | 108963484 | Human | 121 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481149 | CLDN10-AS1 | CLDN10 antisense RNA 1 | | 13 | 95479444 | 95533910 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481328 | CNTN4-AS2 | CNTN4 antisense RNA 2 | | 3 | 2110409 | 2144241 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5130804 | CPB2-AS1 | CPB2 antisense RNA 1 | Predicted to be involved in miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 46052848 | 46101347 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347869 | CRB2 | crumbs cell polarity complex component 2 | This gene encodes a member of a family of proteins that are components of the Crumbs cell polarity complex. In mammals, members of this family are thought to play a role in many cellular processes in early embryonic development. A similar protein in Drosophila determines apicobasal polarity in embry onic epithelial cells. Mutations in this gene are associated with focal segmental glomerulosclerosis 9, and with ventriculomegaly with cystic kidney disease. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016] | 9 | 123354065 | 123380326 | Human | 203 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 735941 | CREM | cAMP responsive element modulator | This gene encodes a bZIP transcription factor that binds to the cAMP responsive element found in many viral and cellular promoters. It is an important component of cAMP-mediated signal transduction during the spermatogenetic cycle, as well as other complex processes. Alternative promoter and transla tion initiation site usage allows this gene to exert spatial and temporal specificity to cAMP responsiveness. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene, with some of them functioning as activators and some as repressors of transcription. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 10 | 35126846 | 35212958 | Human | 304 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 3160581 | CRPPA | CDP-L-ribitol pyrophosphorylase A | This gene encodes a 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase-like protein. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012] | 7 | 16087525 | 16421538 | Human | 266 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603540 | CRTC2 | CREB regulated transcription coactivator 2 | This gene encodes a member of the transducers of regulated cAMP response element-binding protein activity family of transcription coactivators. These proteins promote the transcription of genes targeted by the cAMP response element-binding protein, and therefore play an important role in many cellul ar processes. Under basal conditions the encoded protein is phosphorylated by AMP-activated protein kinase or the salt-inducible kinases and is sequestered in the cytoplasm. Upon activation by elevated cAMP or calcium, the encoded protein translocates to the nucleus and increases target gene expression. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene may increase the risk of type 2 diabetes. A pseudogene of this gene is located on the long arm of chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010] | 1 | 153947675 | 153958612 | Human | 100 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1352235 | CSNK1A1L | casein kinase 1 alpha 1 like | Predicted to enable protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway and signal transduction. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 37103259 | 37105664 | Human | 31 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7207308 | CSTF3-DT | CSTF3 divergent transcript | | 11 | 33161657 | 33191598 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1353544 | CT55 | cancer/testis antigen 55 | Involved in spermatogenesis. Located in acrosomal vesicle and sperm flagellum. Implicated in X-linked spermatogenic failure 7. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 135156536 | 135171827 | Human | 33 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 735287 | CYB5B | cytochrome b5 type B | Enables heme binding activity. Contributes to nitrite reductase (NO-forming) activity. Involved in nitric oxide biosynthetic process. Located in membrane. Part of nitric-oxide synthase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 16 | 69424619 | 69466264 | Human | 153 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606730 | DCST2 | DC-STAMP domain containing 2 | Predicted to be involved in fusion of sperm to egg plasma membrane involved in single fertilization and sperm-egg recognition. Predicted to be located in acrosomal membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 155018527 | 155033781 | Human | 32 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601949 | DCUN1D5 | defective in cullin neddylation 1 domain containing 5 | Enables cullin family protein binding activity. Involved in DNA damage response; positive regulation of protein neddylation; and regulation of cell growth. Located in nucleus and spindle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 103050686 | 103092160 | Human | 81 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346554 | DDIT4 | DNA damage inducible transcript 4 | Predicted to enable 14-3-3 protein binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of TOR signaling and response to hypoxia. Located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 72273924 | 72276036 | Human | 441 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770605 | DDX11-AS1 | DDX11 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene; Bufotalin | 12 | 31020763 | 31073847 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481150 | DIAPH3-AS1 | DIAPH3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH leflunomide | 13 | 60012718 | 60044357 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481279 | DLEU7-AS1 | DLEU7 antisense RNA 1 | | 13 | 50807855 | 50849905 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6893058 | DLGAP1-AS1 | DLGAP1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; benzo[a]pyrene; beta-lapachone | 18 | 3594114 | 3597379 | Human | 22 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892999 | DLGAP1-AS3 | DLGAP1 antisense RNA 3 | Predicted to enable U4 snRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in formation of quadruple SL/U4/U5/U6 snRNP and spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex assembly. Predicted to be part of U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex and U6 snRNP. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 18 | 3878180 | 3897069 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892994 | DLGAP1-AS5 | DLGAP1 antisense RNA 5 | INTERACTS WITH okadaic acid | 18 | 4264602 | 4296000 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244763 | DNAH17-AS1 | DNAH17 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH cadmium dichloride; methotrexate | 17 | 78484910 | 78503056 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605003 | DNAI3 | dynein axonemal intermediate chain 3 | Enables Arp2/3 complex binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of Arp2/3 complex-mediated actin nucleation and negative regulation of cell migration. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 85062327 | 85133138 | Human | 79 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605635 | DNAI4 | dynein axonemal intermediate chain 4 | Predicted to enable dynein heavy chain binding activity and dynein light chain binding activity. Predicted to be involved in axonemal dynein complex assembly and cilium movement. Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. Predicted to be located in axoneme; dynein axonemal particle; and motile cilium. Predicted to be part of axonemal dynein complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 66812885 | 66924856 | Human | 79 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5144498 | DNAJB8-AS1 | DNAJB8 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A | 3 | 128463594 | 128472317 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1601768 | DPCD | deleted in primary ciliary dyskinesia homolog (mouse) | This gene in mouse encodes a protein that may be involved in the generation and maintenance of ciliated cells. In mouse, expression of this gene increases during ciliated cell differentiation, and disruption of this gene has been linked to primary ciliary dyskinesia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016] | 10 | 101588321 | 101609662 | Human | 108 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481403 | DPYD-AS1 | DPYD antisense RNA 1 | | 1 | 97095923 | 97322955 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481402 | DPYD-AS2 | DPYD antisense RNA 2 | | 1 | 97796921 | 97798051 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7251899 | DUBR | DPPA2 upstream binding RNA | Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including generation of neurons; negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process; and protein stabilization. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 3 | 107240692 | 107326964 | Human | 36 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603544 | DYNLT5 | dynein light chain Tctex-type family member 5 | Predicted to enable dynein intermediate chain binding activity. Predicted to be involved in microtubule-based movement. Predicted to be part of cytoplasmic dynein complex. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 66752459 | 66779047 | Human | 23 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7253727 | EDNRB-AS1 | EDNRB antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH valproic acid | 13 | 77818937 | 77908442 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602224 | EFR3B | EFR3 homolog B | Involved in phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process and protein localization to plasma membrane. Located in actin cytoskeleton; cytosol; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 2 | 25042076 | 25159135 | Human | 90 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244917 | EIF3J-DT | EIF3J divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; cisplatin; dorsomorphin | 15 | 44534505 | 44536923 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7241751 | ENTPD1-AS1 | ENTPD1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH avobenzone; benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A | 10 | 95753206 | 96090235 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7253011 | EOLA2-DT | EOLA2 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; aristolochic acid A; belinostat | X | 149938548 | 150016787 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602695 | EVA1B | eva-1 homolog B | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 36322030 | 36324154 | Human | 92 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352643 | EXOSC1 | exosome component 1 | This gene encodes a core component of the exosome. The mammalian exosome is required for rapid degradation of AU rich element-containing RNAs but not for poly(A) shortening. The association of this protein with the exosome is mediated by protein-protein interactions with ribosomal RNA-processing pro tein 42 and ribosomal RNA-processing protein 46. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016] | 10 | 97435909 | 97446006 | Human | 104 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7242889 | EZR-AS1 | EZR antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite; triclosan | 6 | 158817979 | 158822239 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7361252 | F11-AS1 | F11 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; bisphenol A; cadmium atom | 4 | 186286098 | 186501058 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604208 | FAAP20 | FA core complex associated protein 20 | Enables K63-linked polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding activity and ubiquitin-modified protein reader activity. Involved in interstrand cross-link repair and translesion synthesis. Located in cell junction; chromatin; and nuclear body. Part of Fanconi anaemia nuclear complex. [provi ded by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 2184477 | 2212720 | Human | 74 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2303657 | FAM157B | family with sequence similarity 157 member B | INTERACTS WITH all-trans-retinoic acid; aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene | 9 | 138216856 | 138272073 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7206910 | FAM170B-AS1 | FAM170B antisense RNA 1 | | 10 | 49121839 | 49151547 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605784 | FAM177B | family with sequence similarity 177 member B | INTERACTS WITH (-)-epigallocatechin 3-gallate; arsane; arsenic atom | 1 | 222737202 | 222751004 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1625813 | FAM72B | family with sequence similarity 72 member B | Located in cytosol and intracellular membrane-bounded organelle. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 1 | 121167646 | 121184340 | Human | 25 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354321 | FAM78A | family with sequence similarity 78 member A | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; 3-isobutyl-1-methyl-7H-xanthine; all-trans-retinoic acid | 9 | 131258078 | 131281045 | Human | 72 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245901 | FAM83A-AS1 | FAM83A antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH cadmium dichloride; propofol; resveratrol | 8 | 123201172 | 123202743 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602405 | FAM89A | family with sequence similarity 89 member A | ASSOCIATED WITH Experimental Liver Cirrhosis; INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine; 2-hydroxypropanoic acid | 1 | 231018958 | 231040254 | Human | 93 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606792 | FBLIM1 | filamin binding LIM protein 1 | This gene encodes a protein with an N-terminal filamin-binding domain, a central proline-rich domain, and, multiple C-terminal LIM domains. This protein localizes at cell junctions and may link cell adhesion structures to the actin cytoskeleton. This protein may be involved in the assembly and stabi lization of actin-filaments and likely plays a role in modulating cell adhesion, cell morphology and cell motility. This protein also localizes to the nucleus and may affect cardiomyocyte differentiation after binding with the CSX/NKX2-5 transcription factor. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 15756638 | 15786589 | Human | 138 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606497 | FCRL5 | Fc receptor like 5 | This gene encodes a member of the immunoglobulin receptor superfamily and the Fc-receptor like family. This gene and several other Fc receptor-like gene members are clustered on the long arm of chromosome 1. The encoded protein is a single-pass type I membrane protein and contains 8 immunoglobulin-l ike C2-type domains. This gene is implicated in B cell development and lymphomagenesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010] | 1 | 157513377 | 157552515 | Human | 51 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606206 | FCRLA | Fc receptor like A | This gene encodes a protein similar to receptors for the Fc fragment of gamma immunoglobulin (IgG). These receptors, referred to as FCGRs, mediate the destruction of IgG-coated antigens and of cells induced by antibodies. This encoded protein is selectively expressed in B cells, and may be involved in their development. This protein may also be involved in the development of lymphomas. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different protein isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] | 1 | 161707229 | 161714352 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605583 | FCRLB | Fc receptor like B | FCRL2 belongs to the Fc receptor family. Fc receptors are involved in phagocytosis, antibody-dependent cell cytotoxicity, immediate hypersensitivity, and transcytosis of immunoglobulins via their ability to bind immunoglobulin (Ig) constant regions (Chikaev et al., 2005 [PubMed 15676285]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 1 | 161721544 | 161728143 | Human | 52 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605483 | FER1L6-AS1 | FER1L6 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene | 8 | 123984138 | 124040782 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246874 | FER1L6-AS2 | FER1L6 antisense RNA 2 | INTERACTS WITH resveratrol | 8 | 124046071 | 124171522 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 6770016 | FEZF1-AS1 | FEZF1 antisense RNA 1 | | 7 | 122303658 | 122310077 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604288 | FLAD1 | flavin adenine dinucleotide synthetase 1 | This gene encodes the enzyme that catalyzes adenylation of flavin mononucleotide (FMN) to form flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) coenzyme. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been observed. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 154983344 | 154993111 | Human | 135 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1354235 | FNDC3A | fibronectin type III domain containing 3A | Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in spermatid development. Predicted to act upstream of or within Sertoli cell development; cell-cell adhesion; and fertilization. Located in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 48975291 | 49209779 | Human | 99 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604516 | FNDC7 | fibronectin type III domain containing 7 | Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 108712908 | 108742749 | Human | 31 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481142 | FRMD6-AS2 | FRMD6 antisense RNA 2 | | 14 | 51454512 | 51599952 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606347 | GAGE12G | G antigen 12G | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; cadmium atom; methylparaben | X | 49570397 | 49577757 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606346 | GAGE12H | G antigen 12H | | X | 49579949 | 49587301 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606700 | GARIN4 | golgi associated RAB2 interactor family member 4 | This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the Rab2B small GTPase and may be important for integrity of the Golgi body. A knockdown of this gene induces fragmentation of the Golgi, similar to the effect seen with a knockdown of the Rab2B small GTPase. The encoded protein has an N-terminal Rab-b inding domain specific for Rab2B. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2017] | 1 | 212624474 | 212626775 | Human | 31 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1346418 | GARNL3 | GTPase activating Rap/RanGAP domain like 3 | Predicted to enable GTPase activator activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 127224613 | 127393660 | Human | 73 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602401 | GATA3-AS1 | GATA3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin; 17beta-estradiol; benzo[a]pyrene | 10 | 8050450 | 8053484 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247008 | GATA6-AS1 | GATA6 antisense RNA 1 (head to head) | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; cyclosporin A; N-Nitrosopyrrolidine | 18 | 22166898 | 22168968 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606527 | GATAD2B | GATA zinc finger domain containing 2B | This gene encodes a zinc finger protein transcriptional repressor. The encoded protein is part of the methyl-CpG-binding protein-1 complex, which represses gene expression by deacetylating methylated nucleosomes. Mutations in this gene are linked to intellectual disability and dysmorphic features as sociated with cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2016] | 1 | 153804725 | 153922972 | Human | 204 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1351614 | GBGT1 | globoside alpha-1,3-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1 (FORS blood group) | This gene encodes a glycosyltransferase that plays a role in the synthesis of Forssman glycolipid (FG), a member of the globoseries glycolipid family. Glycolipids such as FG form attachment sites for the binding of pathogens to cells; expression of this protein may determine host tropism to microorg anisms. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013] | 9 | 133152948 | 133163914 | Human | 44 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1605281 | GCSAML | germinal center associated signaling and motility like | This gene encodes a protein thought to be a signaling molecule associated with germinal centers, the sites of proliferation and differentiation of mature B lymphocytes. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013] | 1 | 247507058 | 247577690 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6900315 | GCSAML-AS1 | GCSAML antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1 | 1 | 247524679 | 247530804 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 734388 | GLG1 | golgi glycoprotein 1 | Predicted to enable fibroblast growth factor binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including negative regulation of protein processing; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; and regulation of chondrocyte differentiati on. Located in Golgi apparatus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 16 | 74447440 | 74607114 | Human | 136 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602078 | GLMP | glycosylated lysosomal membrane protein | Involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol; lysosome; and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 156292688 | 156295679 | Human | 79 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346519 | GNL3L | G protein nucleolar 3 like | The protein encoded by this gene appears to be a nucleolar GTPase that is essential for ribosomal pre-rRNA processing and cell proliferation. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010] | X | 54530219 | 54645854 | Human | 115 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1346868 | GOLT1A | golgi transport 1A | Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport. Located in Golgi apparatus subcompartment; endoplasmic reticulum; and nuclear envelope. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 204198163 | 204213988 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481337 | GRM5-AS1 | GRM5 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH propofol | 11 | 88504576 | 88524054 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2298824 | GTF2H2B | general transcription factor IIH subunit 2B (pseudogene) | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; Bufotalin; ethyl methanesulfonate | 5 | 70415370 | 70450362 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 68653 | GUCY1A1 | guanylate cyclase 1 soluble subunit alpha 1 | Soluble guanylate cyclases are heterodimeric proteins that catalyze the conversion of GTP to 3',5'-cyclic GMP and pyrophosphate. The protein encoded by this gene is an alpha subunit of this complex and it interacts with a beta subunit to form the guanylate cyclase enzyme, which is activated by nitri c oxide. Several transcript variants encoding a few different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012] | 4 | 155666848 | 155737059 | Human | 235 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7247661 | HAND2-AS1 | HAND2 antisense RNA 1 | Predicted to be involved in positive regulation of gene expression. Predicted to act upstream of or within with a positive effect on cardiac right ventricle morphogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in chromatin; cyto plasm; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 4 | 173528600 | 173591255 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244818 | HCCAT5 | hepatocellular carcinoma associated transcript 5 | | 16 | 73092349 | 73093774 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602307 | HENMT1 | HEN methyltransferase 1 | Enables small RNA 2'-O-methyltransferase activity. Involved in RNA methylation. Predicted to be located in P granule. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 108648295 | 108661474 | Human | 79 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606438 | HFM1 | helicase for meiosis 1 | The protein encoded by this gene is thought to be an ATP-dependent DNA helicase and is expressed mainly in germ-line cells. Defects in this gene are a cause of premature ovarian failure 9 (POF9). [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014] | 1 | 91260766 | 91408007 | Human | 69 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6769632 | HHIP-AS1 | HHIP antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2,2',5,5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl; butanal; dorsomorphin | 4 | 144642916 | 144646019 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605638 | HHIPL2 | HHIP like 2 | Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 222522264 | 222548104 | Human | 42 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7494466 | HISLA | HIF1A stabilizing long noncoding RNA | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; butanal; fipronil | 14 | 88024550 | 88087346 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481412 | HLTF-AS1 | HLTF antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 149086332 | 149102823 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 6481390 | HLX-AS1 | HLX antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; O-methyleugenol; okadaic acid | 1 | 220832763 | 220880140 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347712 | HPS6 | HPS6 biogenesis of lysosomal organelles complex 2 subunit 3 | This intronless gene encodes a protein that may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. This protein interacts with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 5 protein. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 6. [prov ided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 10 | 102065349 | 102068036 | Human | 180 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1601737 | HYI | hydroxypyruvate isomerase (putative) | This gene encodes a putative hydroxypyruvate isomerase, which likely catalyzes the conversion of hydroxypyruvate to 2-hydroxy-3-oxopropanoate, and may be involved in carbohydrate transport and metabolism. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] | 1 | 43450607 | 43453931 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602849 | IGSF21 | immunoglobin superfamily member 21 | This gene encodes a protein which has two immunoglobulin (Ig) domains and is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. Proteins in this superfamily are usually found on or in cell membranes and act as receptors in immune response pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011] | 1 | 18107798 | 18378483 | Human | 78 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1346577 | IL12RB2 | interleukin 12 receptor subunit beta 2 | The protein encoded by this gene is a type I transmembrane protein identified as a subunit of the interleukin 12 receptor complex. The coexpression of this and IL12RB1 proteins was shown to lead to the formation of high-affinity IL12 binding sites and reconstitution of IL12 dependent signaling. The expression of this gene is up-regulated by interferon gamma in Th1 cells, and plays a role in Th1 cell differentiation. The up-regulation of this gene is found to be associated with a number of infectious diseases, such as Crohn's disease and leprosy, which is thought to contribute to the inflammatory response and host defense. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms and non-protein coding transcripts have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012] | 1 | 67307364 | 67398724 | Human | 105 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603299 | INTS3 | integrator complex subunit 3 | The protein encoded by this gene can form a complex with human single-strand DNA binding proteins 1 or 2 (hSSB1 and hSSB2) and other proteins to mediate genome stability and the DNA damage response. The encoded protein is also part of a multiprotein complex that interacts with the C-terminal domain of RNA polymerase II large subunit to help regulate processing of U1 and U2 small nuclear RNAs. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016] | 1 | 153728050 | 153774808 | Human | 92 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1350652 | ISCA1 | iron-sulfur cluster assembly 1 | ISCA1 is a mitochondrial protein involved in the biogenesis and assembly of iron-sulfur clusters, which play a role in electron-transfer reactions (Cozar-Castellano et al., 2004 [PubMed 15262227]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 9 | 86264546 | 86282538 | Human | 116 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481289 | KCNAB1-AS2 | KCNAB1 antisense RNA 2 | | 3 | 156215560 | 156227883 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7254992 | KCNIP2-AS1 | KCNIP2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH butanal; okadaic acid; triclosan | 10 | 101819068 | 101828889 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602654 | KDF1 | keratinocyte differentiation factor 1 | Predicted to be involved in several processes, including positive regulation of epidermal cell differentiation; regulation of epidermal cell division; and skin epidermis development. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including keratinocyte development; negative regulation of keratinocyte proliferation; and protein stabilization. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. Predicted to be active in cell junction. Implicated in ectodermal dysplasia 12. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 26949562 | 26960468 | Human | 113 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766693 | KDM4A-AS1 | KDM4A antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; cadmium dichloride; DDE | 1 | 43699724 | 43707341 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605086 | KHDC4 | KH domain containing 4, pre-mRNA splicing factor | Enables RNA binding activity. Involved in mRNA splice site recognition. Located in cytoplasm; nucleoplasm; and spliceosomal complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 155913045 | 155934413 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352431 | KIAA1217 | KIAA1217 | Predicted to be involved in embryonic skeletal system development. Located in centrosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 23694727 | 24547843 | Human | 119 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175229 | KIF9-AS1 | KIF9 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene; propanal | 3 | 47164370 | 47244116 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2303476 | KLF3-AS1 | KLF3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; aflatoxin B1; butanal | 4 | 38599093 | 38664893 | Human | 24 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606164 | KLHDC7A | kelch domain containing 7A | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 18480930 | 18485974 | Human | 84 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605002 | KLHDC9 | kelch domain containing 9 | Enables cyclin binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 161098361 | 161100346 | Human | 53 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347061 | KLHL9 | kelch like family member 9 | This gene encodes a protein that belongs to the kelch repeat-containing family, and contains an N-terminal BTB/POZ domain, a BACK domain and six C-terminal kelch repeats. The encoded protein is a component of a complex with cullin 3-based E3 ligase, which plays a role in mitosis. This protein comple x is a cell cycle regulator, and functions in the organization and integrity of the spindle midzone in anaphase and the completion of cytokinesis. The complex is required for the removal of the chromosomal passenger protein aurora B from mitotic chromosomes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016] | 9 | 21329665 | 21335404 | Human | 115 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1351519 | KNDC1 | kinase non-catalytic C-lobe domain containing 1 | The protein encoded by this gene is a Ras guanine nucleotide exchange factor that appears to negatively regulate dendritic growth in the brain. Knockdown of this gene in senescent umbilical vein endothelial cells partially reversed the senescence, showing that this gene could potentially be targeted by anti-aging therapies. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016] | 10 | 133160219 | 133226412 | Human | 86 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606308 | LAMTOR2 | late endosomal/lysosomal adaptor, MAPK and MTOR activator 2 | The product of this gene is highly conserved with a mouse protein associated with the cytoplasmic face of late endosomes and lysosomes. The mouse protein interacts with MAPK scaffold protein 1, a component of the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. In humans, a mutation in this gene has been a ssociated with a primary immunodeficiency syndrome, and suggests a role for this protein in endosomal biogenesis. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009] | 1 | 156054782 | 156058506 | Human | 135 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7243078 | LAMTOR5-AS1 | LAMTOR5 and SLC16A4 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH rotenone | 1 | 110407809 | 110416274 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6483988 | LARS2-AS1 | LARS2 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 45482695 | 45509545 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603824 | LCN15 | lipocalin 15 | Predicted to enable small molecule binding activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 136759634 | 136764518 | Human | 31 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603601 | LCOR | ligand dependent nuclear receptor corepressor | LCOR is a transcriptional corepressor widely expressed in fetal and adult tissues that is recruited to agonist-bound nuclear receptors through a single LxxLL motif, also referred to as a nuclear receptor (NR) box (Fernandes et al., 2003 [PubMed 12535528]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 10 | 96832298 | 96995956 | Human | 116 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766381 | LIMD1-AS1 | LIMD1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; DDT; thiram | 3 | 45678165 | 45688882 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605188 | LINC00200 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 200 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; arsenite(3-); benzo[a]pyrene | 10 | 1159768 | 1164672 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1626579 | LINC00269 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 269 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[e]pyrene; methapyrilene; rotenone | X | 69179557 | 69209924 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481431 | LINC00278 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 278 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | Y | 3002996 | 3102272 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 4143809 | LINC00290 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 290 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 4 | 181064089 | 181159149 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 4144905 | LINC00293 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 293 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A | 8 | 46840886 | 46855785 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604176 | LINC00326 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 326 | INTERACTS WITH 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzodioxine; aflatoxin B1; cadmium dichloride | 6 | 133088080 | 133106578 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 6481218 | LINC00333 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 333 | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 13 | 84140602 | 84606768 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5488551 | LINC00347 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 347 | INTERACTS WITH pentanal | 13 | 74552843 | 74557120 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8548002 | LINC00368 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 368 | | 13 | 111095838 | 111105902 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481236 | LINC00381 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 381 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A | 13 | 74419173 | 74435159 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481250 | LINC00395 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 395 | | 13 | 63667682 | 63738018 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7248624 | LINC00408 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 408 | | 13 | 18905439 | 18926741 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5488501 | LINC00442 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 442 | | 13 | 19008259 | 19012634 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481198 | LINC00446 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 446 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; fulvestrant | 13 | 78012883 | 78053595 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606485 | LINC00467 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 467 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide I; cadmium dichloride | 1 | 211382755 | 211432535 | Human | 19 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603360 | LINC00477 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 477 | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 12 | 24566964 | 24584168 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6482623 | LINC00485 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 485 | | 12 | 102809283 | 102824399 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 5688428 | LINC00507 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 507 | | 12 | 127915410 | 127951552 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481144 | LINC00559 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 559 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol | 13 | 90060247 | 90119717 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6482877 | LINC00598 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 598 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aflatoxin B1; DDE | 13 | 40347132 | 40481004 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175175 | LINC00601 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 601 | INTERACTS WITH okadaic acid | 10 | 126413869 | 126421879 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6769317 | LINC00605 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 605 | INTERACTS WITH cadmium dichloride; entinostat; sodium arsenite | 14 | 103187221 | 103189028 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175177 | LINC00609 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 609 | | 14 | 36070427 | 36165288 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602615 | LINC00615 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 615 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A | 12 | 90918023 | 90948669 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6778362 | LINC00624 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 624 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzene-1,2,4-triol | 1 | 147382192 | 147517875 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892749 | LINC00635 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 635 | INTERACTS WITH leflunomide | 3 | 107841662 | 107878068 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892886 | LINC00640 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 640 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; bisphenol A; fulvestrant | 14 | 51333393 | 51365557 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6893141 | LINC00645 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 645 | INTERACTS WITH 2,4-dibromophenyl 2,4,5-tribromophenyl ether; dorsomorphin; SB 431542 | 14 | 27612588 | 27639636 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6893153 | LINC00648 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 648 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; antirheumatic drug; dorsomorphin | 14 | 47764953 | 47795014 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6893089 | LINC00667 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 667 | INTERACTS WITH antirheumatic drug; aristolochic acid A; beta-lapachone | 18 | 5238100 | 5246508 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7243075 | LINC00678 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 678 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 11 | 27617626 | 27634627 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7174874 | LINC00690 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 690 | | 3 | 16536318 | 16541373 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175204 | LINC00698 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 698 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; belinostat; benzo[a]pyrene | 3 | 63102688 | 63125062 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 7176523 | LINC00701 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 701 | | 10 | 2300319 | 2315074 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7176425 | LINC00705 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 705 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin; beta-lapachone; okadaic acid | 10 | 4656156 | 4662419 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7177476 | LINC00707 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 707 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; benzo[a]pyrene; cadmium dichloride | 10 | 6779598 | 6842906 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7205377 | LINC00837 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 837 | INTERACTS WITH arsane; arsenic atom | 10 | 28789311 | 28796050 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7205393 | LINC00838 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 838 | | 10 | 33759713 | 33772680 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2303682 | LINC00839 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 839 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene; butanal | 10 | 42475491 | 42495337 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7205554 | LINC00842 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 842 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aflatoxin B1; benzo[e]pyrene | 10 | 46398362 | 46453306 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7254462 | LINC00861 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 861 | INTERACTS WITH propofol | 8 | 125922523 | 125951197 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7241928 | LINC00867 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 867 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one | 10 | 118357108 | 118359203 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603385 | LINC00869 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 869 | Predicted to enable triplet codon-amino acid adaptor activity. Predicted to be involved in translation. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 149607012 | 149679523 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7242432 | LINC00870 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 870 | INTERACTS WITH Aflatoxin B2 alpha; obeticholic acid; okadaic acid | 3 | 72151257 | 72174339 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7254565 | LINC00879 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 879 | ASSOCIATED WITH amenorrhea; Primary amenorrhea | 3 | 94938263 | 94991328 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7257426 | LINC00886 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 886 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene; butanal | 3 | 156747343 | 156817062 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7252475 | LINC00887 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 887 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; butanal; fulvestrant | 3 | 194301199 | 194312804 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245156 | LINC00919 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 919 | INTERACTS WITH formaldehyde | 16 | 52083065 | 52085109 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245321 | LINC00924 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 924 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; propofol | 15 | 95433093 | 95507847 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245354 | LINC00927 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 927 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; sodium arsenite | 15 | 80263068 | 80341805 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244653 | LINC00928 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 928 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; benzo[a]pyrene | 15 | 89504930 | 89524034 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7244679 | LINC00929 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 929 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; fulvestrant; propofol | 15 | 26115813 | 26133037 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245006 | LINC00930 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 930 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one; benzo[a]pyrene; sodium arsenite | 15 | 92567818 | 92572263 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245167 | LINC00943 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 943 | INTERACTS WITH berberine; N-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium | 12 | 126737007 | 126746256 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245076 | LINC00944 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 944 | INTERACTS WITH valproic acid | 12 | 126730701 | 126772262 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602151 | LINC00951 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 951 | INTERACTS WITH propanal | 6 | 40344345 | 40356006 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246217 | LINC00967 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 967 | INTERACTS WITH leflunomide; okadaic acid | 8 | 66192114 | 66197319 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246051 | LINC00971 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 971 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A | 3 | 84638405 | 84869575 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247373 | LINC00977 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 977 | ASSOCIATED WITH leukemia; INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; propofol | 8 | 129216467 | 129241240 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7252253 | LINC00989 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 989 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; bisphenol A | 4 | 79492593 | 79576460 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247976 | LINC00994 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 994 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aristolochic acid A | 3 | 64078361 | 64087363 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7248331 | LINC01010 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1010 | INTERACTS WITH okadaic acid; propofol; sodium arsenite | 6 | 134437716 | 134504020 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7249625 | LINC01019 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1019 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; bisphenol A; fulvestrant | 5 | 3417152 | 3536094 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7249959 | LINC01056 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1056 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene | 20 | 63038011 | 63053863 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 7286670 | LINC01060 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1060 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; bisphenol A; fulvestrant | 4 | 188455578 | 188601908 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7321929 | LINC01069 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1069 | | 13 | 77979766 | 77994773 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7325895 | LINC01081 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1081 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; sodium arsenite | 16 | 86225580 | 86286247 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7369406 | LINC01093 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1093 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; lipopolysaccharide; O-methyleugenol | 4 | 184893000 | 184899461 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7381322 | LINC01094 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1094 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; antirheumatic drug; avobenzone | 4 | 78645994 | 78684501 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7382811 | LINC01108 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1108 | | 6 | 14280127 | 14285454 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7368781 | LINC01111 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1111 | INTERACTS WITH arsenite(3-); bisphenol A; Didecyldimethylammonium | 8 | 76406654 | 76524356 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7821801 | LINC01168 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1168 | INTERACTS WITH 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A; sodium arsenite | 10 | 132965534 | 132976497 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7819987 | LINC01179 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1179 | INTERACTS WITH bisphenol A; DDE; methylisothiazolinone | 4 | 165684639 | 165762778 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175372 | LINC01193 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1193 | INTERACTS WITH cisplatin; silicon dioxide | 15 | 20940438 | 20993304 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157761 | LINC01204 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1204 | INTERACTS WITH aristolochic acid A; sodium arsenite | X | 45505388 | 45527239 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157733 | LINC01206 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1206 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol | 3 | 181952364 | 182010678 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157928 | LINC01215 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1215 | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; nickel atom; okadaic acid | 3 | 108125064 | 108138610 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8179512 | LINC01220 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1220 | INTERACTS WITH cadmium dichloride | 14 | 75294404 | 75296410 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8548211 | LINC01234 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1234 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[e]pyrene | 12 | 113744577 | 113773683 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8548066 | LINC01235 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 1235 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; aflatoxin B1 | 9 | 13406380 | 13431329 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 3436177 | LINC02584 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2584 | Predicted to enable U4 snRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in formation of quadruple SL/U4/U5/U6 snRNP and spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex assembly. Predicted to be part of U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex and U6 snRNP. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 70072434 | 70075348 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354177 | LINC02870 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2870 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene | 10 | 132445189 | 132448306 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247020 | LINC02874 | long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 2874 | INTERACTS WITH butanal; pentanal; propanal | 12 | 52204823 | 52213583 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 733977 | LMBRD1 | LMBR1 domain containing 1 | This gene encodes a lysosomal membrane protein that may be involved in the transport and metabolism of cobalamin. This protein also interacts with the large form of the hepatitis delta antigen and may be required for the nucleocytoplasmic shuttling of the hepatitis delta virus. Mutations in this gen e are associated with the vitamin B12 metabolism disorder termed, homocystinuria-megaloblastic anemia complementation type F.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009] | 6 | 69674010 | 69797010 | Human | 206 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481404 | LNX1-AS1 | LNX1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 4 | 53500077 | 53523274 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6769573 | LOXL1-AS1 | LOXL1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; actinomycin D; aristolochic acid A | 15 | 73917468 | 73928248 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770658 | LRCOL1 | leucine rich colipase like 1 | Predicted to enable enzyme activator activity. Predicted to be involved in digestion and lipid catabolic process. Predicted to be located in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 12 | 132603151 | 132610582 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6767168 | LRP4-AS1 | LRP4 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; bisphenol A | 11 | 46846411 | 46874416 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354477 | LRPAP1 | LDL receptor related protein associated protein 1 | This gene encodes a protein that interacts with the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-related protein and facilitates its proper folding and localization by preventing the binding of ligands. Mutations in this gene have been identified in individuals with myopia 23. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2013] | 4 | 3503612 | 3532422 | Human | 199 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7246623 | LUCAT1 | lung cancer associated transcript 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2,2',4,4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl; aflatoxin B1; aristolochic acid A | 5 | 91302986 | 91314402 | Human | 20 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605917 | MAEL | maelstrom spermatogenic transposon silencer | Predicted to enable sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in male meiotic nuclear division; negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process; and spermatogenesis. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis; intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage; and negative regulation of macromolecule biosynthetic process. Predicted to be located in piP-body. Predicted to be active in P granule and nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 166975582 | 167022214 | Human | 88 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7246294 | MAMDC2-AS1 | MAMDC2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; aflatoxin B1; antirheumatic drug | 9 | 70153134 | 70175888 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7175685 | MANCR | mitotically associated long non coding RNA | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; cisplatin; okadaic acid | 10 | 4650185 | 4678070 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1604520 | MANEAL | mannosidase endo-alpha like | Predicted to enable alpha-mannosidase activity. Predicted to be located in Golgi membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 37793847 | 37801133 | Human | 48 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605254 | MAP7D2 | MAP7 domain containing 2 | Predicted to enable kinesin binding activity and microtubule binding activity. Predicted to be involved in axon development and microtubule cytoskeleton organization. Predicted to be located in axon; microtubule cytoskeleton; and midbody. Predicted to be active in microtubule cytoskeleton. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | X | 20006713 | 20116907 | Human | 84 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606231 | MAP7D3 | MAP7 domain containing 3 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the MAP7 (microtubule-associated protein 7) family. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010] | X | 136213220 | 136256482 | Human | 48 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 733441 | MAPK10 | mitogen-activated protein kinase 10 | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the MAP kinase family. MAP kinases act as integration points for multiple biochemical signals, and thus are involved in a wide variety of cellular processes, such as proliferation, differentiation, transcription regulation and development. This kinase is specifically expressed in a subset of neurons in the nervous system, and is activated by threonine and tyrosine phosphorylation. Targeted deletion of this gene in mice suggests that it may have a role in stress-induced neuronal apoptosis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. A recent study provided evidence for translational readthrough in this gene, and expression of an additional C-terminally extended isoform via the use of an alternative in-frame translation termination codon. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017] | 4 | 86010405 | 86594074 | Human | 352 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1353944 | MARVELD1 | MARVEL domain containing 1 | Predicted to be a structural constituent of myelin sheath. Predicted to be involved in myelination. Predicted to be located in several cellular components, including cytoskeleton; nucleus; and plasma membrane. Predicted to be active in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 97713730 | 97718150 | Human | 102 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2304163 | MDS2 | myelodysplastic syndrome 2 translocation associated | Located in extracellular space. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 23627334 | 23640568 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605216 | MIA3 | MIA SH3 domain ER export factor 3 | Enables cargo receptor activity. Involved in several processes, including COPII-coated vesicle cargo loading; cell migration involved in sprouting angiogenesis; and regulation of leukocyte migration. Located in endoplasmic reticulum exit site and endoplasmic reticulum membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 222618097 | 222668007 | Human | 191 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 4892400 | MIR100HG | mir-100-let-7a-2-mir-125b-1 cluster host gene | This gene produces long non-coding RNAs that act as regulators of cell proliferation. Alternative promoter usage and splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Some transcript variants may promote growth, while others may act to negatively regulate cell division. [provided by RefSeq, May 2016 ] | 11 | 122028329 | 122422871 | Human | 50 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6482932 | MIR124-1HG | MIR124-1 host gene | Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including long-term synaptic potentiation; miRNA-mediated post-transcriptional gene silencing; and sensory perception of sound. Predicted to be part of RISC complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 8 | 9900064 | 9903329 | Human | 20 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5490447 | MIR31HG | MIR31 host gene | This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that acts as a host gene for miR-31. This transcript may be involved in cellular pluripotency and regulate the differentiation of myoblasts and other tissues. This RNA was found to interact with Polycomb repressive proteins to repression transcription of gene s involves in cell senescence. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017] | 9 | 21454268 | 21559798 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5483522 | MIR4500HG | MIR4500 host gene | ASSOCIATED WITH amenorrhea; Primary amenorrhea; INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; butanal; lipopolysaccharide | 13 | 87443987 | 87670963 | Human | 7 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1607071 | MIR9-1HG | MIR9-1 host gene | Involved in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 156404252 | 156429548 | Human | 30 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605692 | MLLT11 | MLLT11 transcription factor 7 cofactor | The gene variously symbolized ALL1, HRX, or MLL located on 11q23 has been demonstrated to be fused with a number of translocation partners in cases of leukemia. t(1;11)(q21;q23) translocations that fused the MLL gene to a gene on chromosomal band 1q21 in 2 infants with acute myelomonocytic leukemia have been demonstrated. The N-terminal portion of the MLL gene is critical for leukemogenesis in translocations involving band 11q23. This gene encodes 90 amino acids. It was found to be highly expressed in the thymus but not in peripheral lymphoid tissues. In contrast to its restricted distribution in normal hematopoietic tissue, this gene was expressed in all leukemic cell lines tested. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 151060397 | 151069544 | Human | 146 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1601765 | MMACHC | metabolism of cobalamin associated C | The exact function of the protein encoded by this gene is not known, however, its C-terminal region shows similarity to TonB, a bacterial protein involved in energy transduction for cobalamin (vitamin B12) uptake. Hence, it is postulated that this protein may have a role in the binding and intracell ular trafficking of cobalamin. Mutations in this gene are associated with methylmalonic aciduria and homocystinuria type cblC. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009] | 1 | 45500300 | 45513382 | Human | 383 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1603305 | MPHOSPH8 | M-phase phosphoprotein 8 | Enables chromatin binding activity; histone reader activity; and methylated histone binding activity. Involved in negative regulation of gene expression via chromosomal CpG island methylation and transposable element silencing by heterochromatin formation. Located in several cellular components, inc luding cytosol; heterochromatin; and nuclear lumen. Part of nucleosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025] | 13 | 19633659 | 19673441 | Human | 89 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604320 | MTARC1 | mitochondrial amidoxime reducing component 1 | Enables molybdenum ion binding activity; molybdopterin cofactor binding activity; and oxidoreductase activity, acting on other nitrogenous compounds as donors. Contributes to nitrite reductase (NO-forming) activity. Involved in cellular detoxification of nitrogen compound; nitrate metabolic process; and nitric oxide biosynthetic process. Located in mitochondrion. Part of nitric-oxide synthase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 220786913 | 220819659 | Human | 137 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603933 | MTG1 | mitochondrial ribosome associated GTPase 1 | Enables GTPase activity. Involved in mitochondrial large ribosomal subunit assembly; regulation of mitochondrial translation; and regulation of respiratory system process. Located in mitochondrial inner membrane; mitochondrial ribosome; and nucleoplasm. Is active in mitochondrial matrix. [provided b y Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 133394157 | 133422520 | Human | 71 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605703 | MTMR11 | myotubularin related protein 11 | Predicted to enable phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation. Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 149928651 | 149936879 | Human | 97 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606503 | MUL1 | mitochondrial E3 ubiquitin protein ligase 1 | Enables several functions, including p53 binding activity; ubiquitin protein ligase binding activity; and ubiquitin-like protein transferase activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to exogenous dsRNA; negative regulation of defense response; and regulation of mitochondri on organization. Located in several cellular components, including mitochondrial outer membrane; neuronal cell body; and peroxisome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 20499448 | 20508151 | Human | 92 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481169 | MYCBP2-AS1 | MYCBP2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid; sodium arsenite | 13 | 77075514 | 77087776 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5144554 | MYLK-AS1 | MYLK antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH thoracic aortic aneurysm; INTERACTS WITH acrylamide; entinostat | 3 | 123585513 | 123630821 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606244 | NAA16 | N-alpha-acetyltransferase 16, NatA auxiliary subunit | Enables ribosome binding activity. Involved in N-terminal protein amino acid acetylation; negative regulation of apoptotic process; and protein stabilization. Located in cytosol. Part of NatA complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 41311267 | 41377030 | Human | 70 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6484624 | NALCN-AS1 | NALCN antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; benzo[e]pyrene; bisphenol A | 13 | 100708325 | 101059286 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603519 | NBPF5P | NBPF member 5, pseudogene | Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 108375971 | 108383614 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, INFERRED [RefSeq] |
| 7255571 | NCAM1-AS1 | NCAM1 antisense RNA 1 | | 11 | 113269532 | 113273901 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1351739 | NCSTN | nicastrin | This gene encodes a type I transmembrane glycoprotein that is an integral component of the multimeric gamma-secretase complex. The encoded protein cleaves integral membrane proteins, including Notch receptors and beta-amyloid precursor protein, and may be a stabilizing cofactor required for gamma-se cretase complex assembly. The cleavage of beta-amyloid precursor protein yields amyloid beta peptide, the main component of the neuritic plaque and the hallmark lesion in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease; however, the nature of the encoded protein's role in Alzheimer's disease is not known for certain. Mutations in this gene are associated with familial acne inversa. A pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 21. Alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014] | 1 | 160343383 | 160358949 | Human | 225 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5144682 | NECTIN3-AS1 | NECTIN3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH methylmercury chloride | 3 | 111045315 | 111069959 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5683644 | NEGR1-IT1 | NEGR1 intronic transcript 1 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 1 | 71794232 | 71837012 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603677 | NELFB | negative elongation factor complex member B | NELFB is a subunit of negative elongation factor (NELF), which also includes NELFA (WHSC2; MIM 606026), either NELFC or NELFD (TH1L; MIM 605297), and NELFE (RDBP; MIM 154040). NELF acts with DRB sensitivity-inducing factor (DSIF), a heterodimer of SPT4 (SUPT4H1; MIM 603555) and SPT5 (SUPT5H; MIM 602 102), to cause transcriptional pausing of RNA polymerase II (see MIM 180660) (Narita et al., 2003 [PubMed 12612062]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 9 | 137255327 | 137273542 | Human | 82 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603499 | NHSL2 | NHS like 2 | Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity. Predicted to be involved in cell differentiation. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 71910845 | 72153286 | Human | 64 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7248461 | NNT-AS1 | NNT antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH avobenzone; dorsomorphin; methylmercury chloride | 5 | 43573185 | 43603230 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6778959 | NR2F2-AS1 | NR2F2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; antirheumatic drug | 15 | 96127360 | 96327361 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5684144 | NRG1-IT1 | NRG1 intronic transcript 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[e]pyrene; herbicide; mesotrione | 8 | 32025736 | 32139477 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6769052 | NTRK3-AS1 | NTRK3 antisense RNA 1 | | 15 | 88252730 | 88271066 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7241733 | NUTM2A-AS1 | NUTM2A antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin; 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; aflatoxin B1 | 10 | 87238667 | 87342558 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481413 | OPA1-AS1 | OPA1 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 193618599 | 193627332 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604042 | OTUD3 | OTU deubiquitinase 3 | Enables cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity. Involved in cellular response to nutrient levels and protein deubiquitination. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction; protein deubiquitination; and protein stabilization. Loc ated in cytoplasm. Is active in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 19882395 | 19912945 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6482919 | OTX2-AS1 | OTX2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; arsane; arsenic atom | 14 | 56812006 | 56931308 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603498 | PABPC1L2A | poly(A) binding protein cytoplasmic 1 like 2A | Predicted to enable mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity; poly(A) binding activity; and poly(U) RNA binding activity. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 73077276 | 73079512 | Human | 17 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1642212 | PABPC1L2B | poly(A) binding protein cytoplasmic 1 like 2B | Predicted to enable mRNA 3'-UTR binding activity; poly(A) binding activity; and poly(U) RNA binding activity. Located in extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 73002939 | 73006106 | Human | 22 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481290 | PCDH9-AS3 | PCDH9 antisense RNA 3 | | 13 | 66977389 | 66985776 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481292 | PCDH9-AS4 | PCDH9 antisense RNA 4 | | 13 | 66990886 | 67002000 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6769237 | PGM5-AS1 | PGM5 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; butanal; crocidolite asbestos | 9 | 68355164 | 68357866 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605063 | PI4K2A | phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2 alpha | Phosphatidylinositolpolyphosphates (PtdInsPs) are centrally involved in many biologic processes, ranging from cell growth and organization of the actin cytoskeleton to endo- and exocytosis. PI4KII phosphorylates PtdIns at the D-4 position, an essential step in the biosynthesis of PtdInsPs (Barylko e t al., 2001 [PubMed 11244087]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 10 | 97640671 | 97676434 | Human | 188 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346757 | PIP5KL1 | phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase like 1 | PIP5KL1 is a phosphoinositide kinase-like protein that lacks intrinsic lipid kinase activity but associates with type I PIPKs (see PIP5K1A; MIM 603275) and may play a role in localization of PIPK activity (Chang et al., 2004 [PubMed 14701839]).[supplied by OMIM, Jun 2009] | 9 | 127920881 | 127930777 | Human | 46 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 732989 | PLCG2 | phospholipase C gamma 2 | The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane signaling enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) and diacylglycerol (DAG) using calcium as a cofactor. IP3 and DAG are second messenger molecules importan t for transmitting signals from growth factor receptors and immune system receptors across the cell membrane. Mutations in this gene have been found in autoinflammation, antibody deficiency, and immune dysregulation syndrome and familial cold autoinflammatory syndrome 3. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014] | 16 | 81739041 | 81962685 | Human | 410 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602318 | POLR1E | RNA polymerase I subunit E | Predicted to enable DNA binding activity and RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding activity. Involved in nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I and transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter. Located in fibrillar center and nucleoplasm. Part of R NA polymerase I complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 37485948 | 37503697 | Human | 103 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605955 | PPCS | phosphopantothenoylcysteine synthetase | Biosynthesis of coenzyme A (CoA) from pantothenic acid (vitamin B5) is an essential universal pathway in prokaryotes and eukaryotes. PPCS (EC 6.3.2.5), one of the last enzymes in this pathway, converts phosphopantothenate to phosphopantothenoylcysteine (Daugherty et al., 2002 [PubMed 11923312]).[sup plied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 1 | 42456341 | 42473417 | Human | 128 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603861 | PPM1J | protein phosphatase, Mg2+/Mn2+ dependent 1J | This gene encodes the serine/threonine protein phosphatase. The mouse homolog of this gene apparently belongs to the protein phosphatase 2C family of genes. The exact function of this gene is not yet known. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 112709998 | 112715332 | Human | 91 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1354045 | PRAP1 | proline rich acidic protein 1 | Predicted to enable triglyceride binding activity. Involved in DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator; deactivation of mitotic spindle assembly checkpoint; and negative regulation of apoptotic process. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum and extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 133347373 | 133352683 | Human | 62 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6770069 | PRICKLE2-AS1 | PRICKLE2 antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH progressive myoclonus epilepsy; progressive myoclonus epilepsy 5; INTERACTS WITH dimethylselenide; fipronil; hydroxyl | 3 | 64067964 | 64103131 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481074 | PRICKLE2-AS2 | PRICKLE2 antisense RNA 2 | | 3 | 64103470 | 64106358 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481076 | PRICKLE2-AS3 | PRICKLE2 antisense RNA 3 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol | 3 | 64187544 | 64201561 | Human | 12 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5144653 | PRKAR2A-AS1 | PRKAR2A antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 48847937 | 48851982 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7206931 | PRKG1-AS1 | PRKG1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite; triclosan | 10 | 52296848 | 52314128 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7176316 | PROSER2-AS1 | PROSER2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; benzo[e]pyrene | 10 | 11849608 | 11894710 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605670 | PRPF38B | pre-mRNA processing factor 38B | Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in mRNA splicing, via spliceosome. Predicted to be located in nucleus. Predicted to be part of precatalytic spliceosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 108692310 | 108702928 | Human | 88 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7205322 | PTCHD3P1 | patched domain containing 3 pseudogene 1 | INTERACTS WITH antirheumatic drug; cyclosporin A; paracetamol | 10 | 29421476 | 29422238 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, INFERRED [RefSeq] |
| 6483485 | PTCSC3 | papillary thyroid carcinoma susceptibility candidate 3 | INTERACTS WITH fipronil; N,N-diethyl-m-toluamide; propofol | 14 | 36134890 | 36176722 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606702 | PYHIN1 | pyrin and HIN domain family member 1 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the HIN-200 family of interferon-inducible proteins that share a 200-amino acid signature motif at their C-termini. HIN200 proteins are primarily nuclear and are involved in transcriptional regulation of genes important for cell cycle control, differentiat ion, and apoptosis. Downregulation of this gene is associated with breast cancer. This protein acts as a tumor suppressor by promoting ubiquitination and subsequent degradation of MDM2, which leads to stabilization of p53/TP53. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] | 1 | 158931552 | 158990870 | Human | 55 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606909 | QRFP | pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide | This gene encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate multiple protein products. The encoded products are members of the RFamide family of neuropeptides, characterized by their common protein C-terminus consisting of an arginine (R) and an amidated phenylalanine (F). These products include the neuropeptides 26RFa and the N-terminally extended form, 43RFa. Both of these neuropeptides bind to the pyroglutamylated RFamide peptide receptor (QRFPR) and may regulate blood pressure, reproduction and food intake in rodents. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2015] | 9 | 130892707 | 130896812 | Human | 48 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6770729 | RAB11B-AS1 | RAB11B antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; benzo[a]pyrene; cadmium dichloride | 19 | 8374376 | 8390691 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7249757 | RAB30-DT | RAB30 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; GSK-J4; perfluorooctane-1-sulfonic acid | 11 | 83072066 | 83073712 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604372 | RAB3GAP2 | RAB3 GTPase activating non-catalytic protein subunit 2 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the RAB3 protein family, members of which are involved in regulated exocytosis of neurotransmitters and hormones. This protein forms the Rab3 GTPase-activating complex with RAB3GAP1, where it constitutes the regulatory subunit, whereas the latter functions as the catalytic subunit. This gene has the highest level of expression in the brain, consistent with it having a key role in neurodevelopment. Mutations in this gene are associated with Martsolf syndrome.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009] | 1 | 220148293 | 220272453 | Human | 301 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7244742 | RASSF8-AS1 | RASSF8 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH DDE; entinostat; mercury dibromide | 12 | 25954654 | 25959442 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5688842 | RB1-DT | RB1 divergent transcript | ASSOCIATED WITH Hereditary Neoplastic Syndromes; INTERACTS WITH dorsomorphin; mancozeb; methylmercury chloride | 13 | 48296513 | 48303702 | Human | 8 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350848 | RCOR3 | REST corepressor 3 | Predicted to enable enzyme binding activity and transcription corepressor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 211259366 | 211316385 | Human | 98 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481330 | RERG-AS1 | RERG antisense RNA 1 | | 12 | 15151923 | 15155283 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 730866 | RGS5 | regulator of G protein signaling 5 | This locus represents naturally occurring readthrough transcription between the neighboring LOC127814295 (uncharacterized LOC127814295) and RGS5 (regulator of G-protein signaling 5) genes on chromosome 1. Some variants of the readthrough transcript encode novel proteins with unique N-termini. [provi ded by RefSeq, Nov 2022] | 1 | 163142299 | 163321735 | Human | 184 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606822 | RIMBP2 | RIMS binding protein 2 | Predicted to enable voltage-gated calcium channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic cytosolic calcium levels and voltage-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential. Predicted to be a structural constituent of presynaptic active zone. P redicted to be involved in neuromuscular synaptic transmission; regulation of calcium-dependent activation of synaptic vesicle fusion; and regulation of presynaptic membrane potential. Predicted to be located in plasma membrane and synapse. Predicted to be active in calyx of Held; glutamatergic synapse; and presynaptic active zone cytoplasmic component. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 12 | 130396133 | 130716299 | Human | 82 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606921 | RIMKLA | ribosomal modification protein rimK like family member A | Predicted to enable N-acetyl-L-aspartate-L-glutamate ligase activity. Predicted to be involved in glutamine family amino acid metabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytosol. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 42380792 | 42424232 | Human | 63 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7247678 | RNF139-DT | RNF139 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH thiram | 8 | 124462493 | 124474563 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6767072 | RNF157-AS1 | RNF157 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH cadmium dichloride; lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 17 | 76140556 | 76154648 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602209 | RPF1 | ribosome production factor 1 homolog | Enables RNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in maturation of 5.8S rRNA and maturation of LSU-rRNA. Located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 84479266 | 84498352 | Human | 62 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2303831 | RPL34-DT | RPL34 divergent transcript | INTERACTS WITH 17beta-estradiol; benzo[e]pyrene; folic acid | 4 | 108538190 | 108620457 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603515 | RSPO1 | R-spondin 1 | This gene encodes a secreted activator protein with two cysteine-rich, furin-like domains and one thrombospondin type 1 domain. The encoded protein is a ligand for leucine-rich repeat-containing G-protein coupled receptors (LGR proteins) and positively regulates the Wnt signaling pathway. In mice, t he protein induces the rapid onset of crypt cell proliferation and increases intestinal epithelial healing, providing a protective effect against chemotherapy-induced adverse effects. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014] | 1 | 37611350 | 37634892 | Human | 143 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606448 | SAMD13 | sterile alpha motif domain containing 13 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin; 17beta-estradiol; aflatoxin B1 | 1 | 84298538 | 84350798 | Human | 43 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8157652 | SAMMSON | survival associated mitochondrial melanoma specific oncogenic non-coding RNA | INTERACTS WITH sodium arsenite | 3 | 69999588 | 70434589 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766587 | SBF2-AS1 | SBF2 antisense RNA 1 | INVOLVED IN SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane, signal sequence recognition (inferred); ASSOCIATED WITH Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4; FOUND IN signal recognition particle, endoplasmic reticulum targeting (inferred); INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; aflatoxin B1; Bufotalin | 11 | 9758293 | 9811319 | Human | 16 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606286 | SCCPDH | saccharopine dehydrogenase (putative) | Predicted to enable oxidoreductase activity. Predicted to be involved in glycolipid biosynthetic process. Located in lipid droplet and midbody. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 246724409 | 246768137 | Human | 92 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6893194 | SDCBP2-AS1 | SDCBP2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; cadmium dichloride; DDE | 20 | 1325343 | 1378735 | Human | 14 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354294 | SEC16A | SEC16 homolog A, endoplasmic reticulum export factor | This gene encodes a protein that forms part of the Sec16 complex. This protein has a role in protein transport from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) to the Golgi and mediates COPII vesicle formation at the transitional ER. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants that encode differ ent protein isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2013] | 9 | 136440105 | 136484740 | Human | 140 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6770708 | SENCR | smooth muscle and endothelial cell enriched migration/differentiation-associated lncRNA | | 11 | 128691672 | 128696023 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346471 | SERP2 | stress associated endoplasmic reticulum protein family member 2 | Predicted to be involved in endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response. Predicted to be located in endoplasmic reticulum membrane. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 13 | 44373647 | 44397714 | Human | 55 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6892810 | SERTAD4BP | SERTA domain containing 4B, pseudogene | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A | 14 | 62117357 | 62134186 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1351086 | SLC25A25 | solute carrier family 25 member 25 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the family of calcium-binding mitochondrial carriers, with a characteristic mitochondrial carrier domain at the C-terminus. These proteins are found in the inner membranes of mitochondria, and function as transport proteins. They shuttle metabolites, nucle otides and cofactors through the mitochondrial membrane and thereby connect and/or regulate cytoplasm and matrix functions. This protein may function as an ATP-Mg/Pi carrier that mediates the transport of Mg-ATP in exchange for phosphate, and likely responsible for the net uptake or efflux of adenine nucleotides into or from the mitochondria. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms with a common C-terminus but variable N-termini have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012] | 9 | 128068232 | 128109245 | Human | 178 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606920 | SLC25A34 | solute carrier family 25 member 34 | SLC25A34 belongs to the SLC25 family of mitochondrial carrier proteins (Haitina et al., 2006 [PubMed 16949250]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 1 | 15736258 | 15741392 | Human | 67 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1607017 | SLC50A1 | solute carrier family 50 member 1 | Enables glucoside transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in carbohydrate transport. Located in Golgi apparatus and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 155135375 | 155138853 | Human | 99 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6483989 | SLC9A9-AS1 | SLC9A9 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 143342246 | 143347071 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5487909 | SLIT2-IT1 | SLIT2 intronic transcript 1 | INTERACTS WITH methylisothiazolinone; thiram | 4 | 20392189 | 20394856 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5488847 | SMIM2-AS1 | SMIM2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; cyclosporin A; okadaic acid | 13 | 44110549 | 44154079 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480969 | SMIM2-IT1 | SMIM2 intronic transcript 1 | | 13 | 44146470 | 44158222 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481418 | SNRK-AS1 | SNRK antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 43346919 | 43351962 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352523 | SNX29P2 | sorting nexin 29 pseudogene 2 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A | 16 | 29302287 | 29365059 | Human | 15 | old_gene_symbol | gene, pseudo, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 731038 | SOAT1 | sterol O-acyltransferase 1 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the acyltransferase family. It is located in the endoplasmic reticulum, and catalyzes the formation of fatty acid-cholesterol esters. This gene has been implicated in the formation of beta-amyloid and atherosclerotic plaques by controlling the equilibrium between free cholesterol and cytoplasmic cholesteryl esters. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011] | 1 | 179293797 | 179358680 | Human | 221 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481183 | SPATA13-AS1 | SPATA13 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH lipopolysaccharide; S-(1,2-dichlorovinyl)-L-cysteine | 13 | 24252749 | 24254439 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1604999 | SPATA17 | spermatogenesis associated 17 | Predicted to enable calmodulin binding activity. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 217631344 | 217871696 | Human | 58 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602628 | SPATA21 | spermatogenesis associated 21 | Predicted to enable calcium ion binding activity. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 16395677 | 16437842 | Human | 26 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604921 | SPATA41 | spermatogenesis associated 41 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; bisphenol A; cyclosporin A | 15 | 100344457 | 100350718 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245774 | SPATA42 | spermatogenesis associated 42 | INTERACTS WITH (+)-catechin | 1 | 108857217 | 108858524 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603514 | SPATA46 | spermatogenesis associated 46 | Predicted to be involved in fusion of sperm to egg plasma membrane involved in single fertilization and spermatogenesis. Predicted to be located in membrane and nucleus. Predicted to be active in nuclear membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 162373203 | 162376854 | Human | 34 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245290 | SPATA8-AS1 | SPATA8 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH folic acid | 15 | 96772005 | 96783337 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603542 | SPMIP3 | sperm microtubule inner protein 3 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; aristolochic acid A; benzo[a]pyrene | 1 | 244352635 | 244389663 | Human | 9 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6480848 | SRGAP2-AS1 | SRGAP2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 2-hydroxypropanoic acid; rac-lactic acid | 1 | 121360156 | 121397905 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603455 | SRGAP2C | SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein 2C | This locus encodes a member of the SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein family. This human-specific locus resulted from segmental duplication of the SLIT-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein 2B locus. The encoded protein lacks the GTPase activating protein domain compared to proteins encoded by SLI T-ROBO Rho GTPase activating protein 2, and acts antagonistically to these proteins in cortical neuron development. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012] | 1 | 121184975 | 121392874 | Human | 43 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481165 | ST3GAL6-AS1 | ST3GAL6 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 98714333 | 98732651 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1354318 | ST6GALNAC6 | ST6 N-acetylgalactosaminide alpha-2,6-sialyltransferase 6 | ST6GALNAC6 belongs to a family of sialyltransferases that modify proteins and ceramides on the cell surface to alter cell-cell or cell-extracellular matrix interactions (Tsuchida et al., 2003 [PubMed 12668675]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 9 | 127885321 | 127906616 | Human | 101 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6766940 | STAU2-AS1 | STAU2 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; aristolochic acid A | 8 | 73420074 | 73441518 | Human | 2 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605028 | STK40 | serine/threonine kinase 40 | Predicted to enable ATP binding activity; protein serine kinase activity; and protein serine/threonine kinase activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of MAPK cascade. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including glycogen metabolic process; lung development; and respir atory system process. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 36339628 | 36385924 | Human | 107 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605987 | SUSD4 | sushi domain containing 4 | Involved in negative regulation of complement activation, alternative pathway and negative regulation of complement activation, classical pathway. Predicted to be located in extracellular region and membrane. Predicted to be active in parallel fiber to Purkinje cell synapse and postsynaptic membrane . [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 223220831 | 223365235 | Human | 96 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352832 | SYCE1 | synaptonemal complex central element protein 1 | This gene encodes a member of the synaptonemal complex, which links homologous chromosomes during prophase I of meiosis. The tripartite structure of the complex is highly conserved amongst metazoans. It consists of two lateral elements and a central region formed by transverse elements and a central element. The protein encoded by this gene localizes to the central element and is required for initiation and elongation of the synapsis. Allelic variants of this gene have been associated with premature ovarian failure and spermatogenic failure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2016] | 10 | 133553899 | 133568291 | Human | 63 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6481366 | SYNPR-AS1 | SYNPR antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH methylmercury chloride; N-Nitrosopyrrolidine; valproic acid | 3 | 63423596 | 63550051 | Human | 3 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, PREDICTED [RefSeq] |
| 1603692 | SZT2 | SZT2 subunit of KICSTOR complex | The protein encoded by this gene is expressed in the brain, predominantly in the parietal and frontal cortex as well as in dorsal root ganglia. It is localized to the peroxisome, and is implicated in resistance to oxidative stress. It likely functions by increasing superoxide dismutase (SOD) activit y, but itself has no direct SOD activity. Studies in mice show that this gene confers low seizure threshold, and may also enhance epileptogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011] | 1 | 43389899 | 43454247 | Human | 229 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1354085 | TAFA3 | TAFA chemokine like family member 3 | This gene is a member of the TAFA family which is composed of five highly homologous genes that encode small secreted proteins. These proteins contain conserved cysteine residues at fixed positions, and are distantly related to MIP-1alpha, a member of the CC-chemokine family. The TAFA proteins are p redominantly expressed in specific regions of the brain, and are postulated to function as brain-specific chemokines or neurokines, that act as regulators of immune and nervous cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011] | 1 | 112718905 | 112727235 | Human | 38 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6770504 | TBX5-AS1 | TBX5 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; okadaic acid; permethrin | 12 | 114408195 | 114412832 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603702 | TCIRG1 | T cell immune regulator 1, ATPase H+ transporting V0 subunit a3 | This gene encodes a subunit of a large protein complex known as a vacuolar H+-ATPase (V-ATPase). The protein complex acts as a pump to move protons across the membrane. This movement of protons helps regulate the pH of cells and their surrounding environment. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidificati on is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, and receptor-mediated endocytosis. V-ATPase is comprised of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Mutations in this gene are associated with infantile malignant osteopetrosis. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017] | 11 | 68039025 | 68053762 | Human | 483 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5687810 | TEX26-AS1 | TEX26 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; benzo[e]pyrene; bisphenol F | 13 | 30882835 | 30932608 | Human | 10 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7772508 | TEX36-AS1 | TEX36 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; bis(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate; folic acid | 10 | 125574371 | 125578445 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1351892 | TFB1M | transcription factor B1, mitochondrial | The protein encoded by this gene is a dimethyltransferase that methylates the conserved stem loop of mitochondrial 12S rRNA. The encoded protein also is part of the basal mitochondrial transcription complex and is necessary for mitochondrial gene expression. The methylation and transcriptional activ ities of this protein are independent of one another. Variations in this gene may influence the severity of aminoglycoside-induced deafness (AID).[provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010] | 6 | 155229871 | 155314484 | Human | 119 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 6767520 | THAP9-AS1 | THAP9 antisense RNA 1 | Predicted to act upstream of or within response to wounding. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 4 | 82893452 | 82900916 | Human | 11 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6481297 | TM4SF1-AS1 | TM4SF1 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; bisphenol A; okadaic acid | 3 | 149377778 | 149386583 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1602669 | TMEM141 | transmembrane protein 141 | Located in mitochondrion. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 136791344 | 136793317 | Human | 52 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604569 | TMEM164 | transmembrane protein 164 | Involved in positive regulation of ferroptosis. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | X | 110002369 | 110184251 | Human | 76 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604776 | TMEM222 | transmembrane protein 222 | Located in dendrite. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 27322163 | 27336400 | Human | 74 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1353835 | TMEM252 | transmembrane protein 252 | Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 68536580 | 68540883 | Human | 70 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7094515 | TMEM254-AS1 | TMEM254 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH benzo[a]pyrene; butanal; cisplatin | 10 | 80046233 | 80079193 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1347417 | TMEM38B | transmembrane protein 38B | This gene encodes an intracellular monovalent cation channel that functions in maintenance of intracellular calcium release. Mutations in this gene may be associated with autosomal recessive osteogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012] | 9 | 105694541 | 105776629 | Human | 250 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606813 | TMEM50A | transmembrane protein 50A | This gene is located in the RH gene locus, between the RHD and RHCE genes. The function of its protein product is unknown; however, its sequence has potential transmembrane domains suggesting that it may be an integral membrane protein. Its position between the RH genes suggests that polymorphisms i n this gene may be tightly linked to RH haplotypes and may contribute to selective pressure for or against certain RH haplotypes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 25338334 | 25362361 | Human | 60 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1604579 | TOMM40L | translocase of outer mitochondrial membrane 40 like | Predicted to enable protein transmembrane transporter activity. Predicted to be involved in protein import into mitochondrial matrix. Located in mitochondrion. Part of protein-containing complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 161226060 | 161230746 | Human | 82 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1607052 | TOR1AIP1 | torsin 1A interacting protein 1 | This gene encodes a type 2 integral membrane protein that binds A- and B-type lamins. The encoded protein localizes to the inner nuclear membrane and may be involved in maintaining the attachment of the nuclear membrane to the nuclear lamina during cell division. Alternate splicing results in multip le transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016] | 1 | 179882285 | 179920076 | Human | 152 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1606545 | TOR4A | torsin family 4 member A | Predicted to enable ATP binding activity and ATP hydrolysis activity. Predicted to be located in extracellular region and platelet alpha granule lumen. Predicted to be active in endoplasmic reticulum lumen and nuclear envelope. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 137277726 | 137282641 | Human | 91 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352518 | TPRN | taperin | This locus encodes a sensory epithelial protein. It was defined by linkage analysis in three Pakistani families to lie between D9S1818 (centromeric) and D9SH6 (telomeric). Mutations at this locus have been associated with autosomal recessive deafness. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010] | 9 | 137191619 | 137200741 | Human | 119 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346955 | TRUB2 | TruB pseudouridine synthase family member 2 | Pseudouridine is an abundant component of rRNAs and tRNAs and is enzymatically generated by isomerization of uridine by pseudouridine synthase (Zucchini et al., 2003 [PubMed 12736709]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008] | 9 | 128305159 | 128322447 | Human | 83 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604756 | TSACC | TSSK6 activating cochaperone | Enables protein-folding chaperone binding activity. Predicted to be active in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 156337314 | 156346995 | Human | 29 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604401 | TSC22D1 | TSC22 domain family member 1 | This gene encodes a member of the TSC22 domain family of leucine zipper transcription factors. The encoded protein is stimulated by transforming growth factor beta, and regulates the transcription of multiple genes including C-type natriuretic peptide. The encoded protein may play a critical role in tumor suppression through the induction of cancer cell apoptosis, and a single nucleotide polymorphism in the promoter of this gene has been associated with diabetic nephropathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011] | 13 | 44432143 | 44577344 | Human | 293 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1354320 | TSPAN1 | tetraspanin 1 | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the transmembrane 4 superfamily, also known as the tetraspanin family. Most of these members are cell-surface proteins that are characterized by the presence of four hydrophobic domains. The proteins mediate signal transduction events that play a role in the regulation of cell development, activation, growth and motility. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 46175087 | 46196489 | Human | 106 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1347109 | TTC12 | tetratricopeptide repeat domain 12 | Involved in axonemal dynein complex assembly and sperm axoneme assembly. Located in several cellular components, including centrosome; cytosol; and nuclear membrane. Implicated in acute lymphoblastic leukemia; alcohol dependence; drug dependence (multiple); nicotine dependence; and primary ciliary d yskinesia 45. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 113314583 | 113373297 | Human | 161 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1605531 | TUBB8 | tubulin beta 8 class VIII | The protein encoded by this gene represents the primary beta-tubulin subunit of oocytes and the early embryo. Defects in this gene, which is primate-specific, are a cause of oocyte maturation defect 2 and infertility. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016] | 10 | 46455 | 76621 | Human | 87 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 4889172 | TUSC7 | tumor suppressor candidate 7 | INTERACTS WITH 1-hydroxy-1-norresistomycin; antirheumatic drug; benzo[a]pyrene | 3 | 116709779 | 116717036 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1346576 | UBAC1 | UBA domain containing 1 | Enables polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding activity and proteasome binding activity. Involved in protein maturation and protein ubiquitination. Located in Golgi apparatus; cytosol; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 135932969 | 135961373 | Human | 82 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1320632 | UHRF2 | ubiquitin like with PHD and ring finger domains 2 | This gene encodes a nuclear protein which is involved in cell-cycle regulation. The encoded protein is a ubiquitin-ligase capable of ubiquinating PCNP (PEST-containing nuclear protein), and together they may play a role in tumorigenesis. The encoded protein contains an NIRF_N domain, a PHD finger, a set- and ring-associated (SRA) domain, and a RING finger domain and several of these domains have been shown to be essential for the regulation of cell proliferation. This protein may also have a role in intranuclear degradation of polyglutamine aggregates. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants some of which are non-protein coding. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2012] | 9 | 6413199 | 6507054 | Human | 111 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 7254338 | USP2-AS1 | USP2 antisense RNA 1 | Predicted to enable U4 snRNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in formation of quadruple SL/U4/U5/U6 snRNP and spliceosomal tri-snRNP complex assembly. Predicted to be part of U4/U6 x U5 tri-snRNP complex and U6 snRNP. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 119381778 | 119499233 | Human | 13 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7245415 | USP3-AS1 | USP3 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH cisplatin; lead diacetate; propofol | 15 | 63587710 | 63600827 | Human | 6 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7207570 | VIM-AS1 | VIM antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH Bufotalin; cadmium dichloride; methylparaben | 10 | 17214239 | 17229985 | Human | 5 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7966955 | VLDLR-AS1 | VLDLR antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol; acrylamide; aflatoxin B1 | 9 | 2535652 | 2622373 | Human | 26 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606221 | VTCN1 | V-set domain containing T cell activation inhibitor 1 | This gene encodes a protein belonging to the B7 costimulatory protein family. Proteins in this family are present on the surface of antigen-presenting cells and interact with ligand bound to receptors on the surface of T cells. Studies have shown that high levels of the encoded protein has been corr elated with tumor progression. A pseudogene of this gene is located on chromosome 20. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2011] | 1 | 117143587 | 117210927 | Human | 99 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 6769088 | WDR11-DT | WDR11 divergent transcript | | 10 | 120761812 | 120851179 | Human | | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604293 | WDR77 | WD repeat domain 77 | The protein encoded by this gene is an androgen receptor coactivator that forms a complex with protein arginine methyltransferase 5, which modifies specific arginines to dimethylarginines in several spliceosomal Sm proteins. The encoded protein may be involved in the early stages of prostate cancer, with most of the protein being nuclear-localized in benign cells but cytoplasmic in cancer cells. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015] | 1 | 111439890 | 111449256 | Human | 129 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1602706 | XKR8 | XK related 8 | Enables phospholipid scramblase activity. Involved in engulfment of apoptotic cell; phosphatidylserine exposure on apoptotic cell surface; and positive regulation of myoblast differentiation. Located in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 27959973 | 27968093 | Human | 79 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604806 | YOD1 | YOD1 deubiquitinase | Protein ubiquitination controls many intracellular processes, including cell cycle progression, transcriptional activation, and signal transduction. This dynamic process, involving ubiquitin conjugating enzymes and deubiquitinating enzymes, adds and removes ubiquitin. Deubiquitinating enzymes are cy steine proteases that specifically cleave ubiquitin from ubiquitin-conjugated protein substrates. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to a DUB subfamily characterized by an ovarian tumor (OTU) domain. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013] | 1 | 207043849 | 207053116 | Human | 120 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1606217 | YRDC | yrdC N6-threonylcarbamoyltransferase domain containing | Enables L-threonylcarbamoyladenylate synthase. Involved in tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine modification. Acts upstream of or within negative regulation of transport. Is active in mitochondrion. Implicated in Galloway-Mowat syndrome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 37802945 | 37808208 | Human | 152 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 5144405 | ZBTB20-AS1 | ZBTB20 antisense RNA 1 | | 3 | 114351811 | 114388978 | Human | 1 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1604815 | ZCCHC17 | zinc finger CCHC-type containing 17 | Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in RNA stabilization. Predicted to be located in nucleolus. Predicted to be part of cytosolic large ribosomal subunit. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 31297032 | 31364936 | Human | 73 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1350662 | ZFP69B | ZFP69 zinc finger protein B | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Involved in Golgi organization. Located in nucleolus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 40450064 | 40463715 | Human | 56 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 2910589 | ZFTA | zinc finger translocation associated | Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 11 | 63759892 | 63768775 | Human | 52 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 7240886 | ZMIZ1-AS1 | ZMIZ1 antisense RNA 1 | ASSOCIATED WITH Disease Progression; Neoplasm Invasiveness; osteosarcoma; INTERACTS WITH aflatoxin B1; Aflatoxin B2 alpha; aristolochic acid A | 10 | 78943326 | 79067448 | Human | 23 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603538 | ZNF438 | zinc finger protein 438 | Enables DNA-binding transcription factor activity. Involved in negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 10 | 30844632 | 31032411 | Human | 57 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1352850 | ZNF462 | zinc finger protein 462 | The protein encoded by this gene belongs to C2H2-type zinc finger family of proteins. It contains multiple C2H2-type zinc fingers and may be involved in transcriptional regulation. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016 ] | 9 | 106860158 | 107013634 | Human | 177 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 5484046 | ZNF503-AS1 | ZNF503 antisense RNA 1 | INTERACTS WITH all-trans-retinoic acid; entinostat; nickel atom | 10 | 75296383 | 75361678 | Human | 4 | old_gene_symbol | gene, ncrna, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1603629 | ZNF695 | zinc finger protein 695 | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of DNA-templated transcription. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Allian ce of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 246945546 | 247008057 | Human | 35 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 3186102 | ZNF883 | zinc finger protein 883 | Predicted to enable DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific and RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in nucleus. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 9 | 112988129 | 113012192 | Human | 28 | old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
