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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:albuterol
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Accession:CHEBI:2549 term browser browse the term
Definition:A member of the class of phenylethanolamines that is 4-(2-amino-1-hydroxyethyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol having a tert-butyl group attached to the nirogen atom. It acts as a beta-adrenergic agonist used in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Synonyms:exact_synonym: 4-[2-(tert-butylamino)-1-hydroxyethyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)phenol
 related_synonym: Formula=C13H21NO3;   InChI=1S/C13H21NO3/c1-13(2,3)14-7-12(17)9-4-5-11(16)10(6-9)8-15/h4-6,12,14-17H,7-8H2,1-3H3;   InChIKey=NDAUXUAQIAJITI-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   Proventil;   SMILES=CC(C)(C)NCC(O)c1ccc(O)c(CO)c1;   Salbutamol
 xref: CAS:18559-94-9;   DrugBank:DB01001;   Drug_Central:105;   HMDB:HMDB0001937;   KEGG:D02147;   LINCS:LSM-5178
 xref_mesh: MESH:D000420
 xref: PMID:8267204;   PMID:9847435;   Reaxys:2213614;   Wikipedia:Albuterol



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albuterol term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Abcb11 ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 11 increases expression
multiple interactions
ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of ABCB11 mRNA
Carvedilol inhibits the reaction [Albuterol results in increased expression of ABCB11 mRNA]
CTD PMID:37632784 NCBI chr 3:54,016,854...54,112,797
Ensembl chr 3:54,017,127...54,112,730
JBrowse link
G Adrb1 adrenoceptor beta 1 multiple interactions ISO
EXP
Albuterol inhibits the reaction [cyanopindolol binds to ADRB1 protein]; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Iodocyanopindolol binds to ADRB1 protein] CTD PMID:8096834 PMID:14730417 NCBI chr 1:255,771,962...255,774,973
Ensembl chr 1:255,771,597...255,807,259
JBrowse link
G Adrb2 adrenoceptor beta 2 decreases response to substance
decreases expression
multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation
increases activity
ISO
EXP
ADRB2 gene polymorphism results in decreased susceptibility to Albuterol
Albuterol results in decreased expression of ADRB2 protein
Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein
[Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased abundance of Hydroxyindoleacetic Acid; Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein
Albuterol results in increased phosphorylation of ADRB2 protein
[Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in decreased abundance of Potassium; [Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP; [Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK1 protein; [Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK3 protein; Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [cyanopindolol binds to ADRB2 protein]; Atenolol inhibits the reaction [[Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP]; Atenolol inhibits the reaction [Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein]; ICI 118551 inhibits the reaction [[Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP]; ICI 118551 inhibits the reaction [Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein]; ICI 118551 inhibits the reaction [Albuterol results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein]; Propranolol inhibits the reaction [[Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP]; Propranolol inhibits the reaction [Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein]
CTD PMID:2463453 PMID:8102213 PMID:8937731 PMID:10516654 PMID:10952688 More... NCBI chr18:55,642,459...55,644,501
Ensembl chr18:55,502,903...55,644,512
JBrowse link
G Adrb3 adrenoceptor beta 3 multiple interactions ISO [Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB3 protein] which results in increased abundance of Cyclic AMP; Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB3 protein; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [cyanopindolol binds to ADRB3 protein] CTD PMID:14730417 NCBI chr16:64,839,820...64,844,552
Ensembl chr16:64,841,788...64,844,552
JBrowse link
G Bax BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of BAX CTD PMID:11802967 NCBI chr 1:95,940,001...95,945,407
Ensembl chr 1:95,938,808...95,945,368
JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator decreases expression ISO Albuterol results in decreased expression of BCL2 CTD PMID:11802967 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
JBrowse link
G Cat catalase multiple interactions ISO CAT protein inhibits the reaction [[MPO protein co-treated with Hydrogen Peroxide] results in increased oxidation of Albuterol] CTD PMID:19462961 NCBI chr 3:89,842,393...89,874,577
Ensembl chr 3:89,842,399...89,874,478
JBrowse link
G Ccl3 C-C motif chemokine ligand 3 multiple interactions ISO Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of CCL3 protein] CTD PMID:12818968 NCBI chr10:68,451,388...68,452,938
Ensembl chr10:68,451,388...68,452,938
JBrowse link
G Ccl5 C-C motif chemokine ligand 5 multiple interactions ISO [Beclomethasone co-treated with Albuterol] results in decreased secretion of CCL5 protein CTD PMID:15679717 NCBI chr10:68,322,826...68,327,380
Ensembl chr10:68,322,829...68,327,377
JBrowse link
G Cd44 CD44 molecule multiple interactions ISO Albuterol promotes the reaction [Beclomethasone inhibits the reaction [FGF2 protein results in decreased expression of CD44 protein]]; Albuterol promotes the reaction [Beclomethasone inhibits the reaction [IL4 protein results in decreased expression of CD44 protein]] CTD PMID:18076728 NCBI chr 3:89,155,850...89,244,615
Ensembl chr 3:89,157,058...89,244,620
JBrowse link
G Cdk2 cyclin dependent kinase 2 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of CDK2 protein CTD PMID:18362475 NCBI chr 7:1,129,878...1,137,431
Ensembl chr 7:1,129,811...1,137,403
JBrowse link
G Cdk4 cyclin-dependent kinase 4 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of CDK4 protein CTD PMID:18362475 NCBI chr 7:62,886,124...62,889,562
Ensembl chr 7:62,883,105...62,942,403
JBrowse link
G Ckm creatine kinase, M-type increases secretion ISO Albuterol results in increased secretion of CKM protein CTD PMID:8970440 NCBI chr 1:79,061,390...79,071,721
Ensembl chr 1:79,061,456...79,071,720
JBrowse link
G Csf2 colony stimulating factor 2 multiple interactions ISO [Beclomethasone co-treated with Albuterol] results in decreased secretion of CSF2 protein CTD PMID:15679717 NCBI chr10:38,386,945...38,388,926
Ensembl chr10:38,386,945...38,389,199
JBrowse link
G Cyp17a1 cytochrome P450, family 17, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of CYP17A1 CTD PMID:17822730 NCBI chr 1:245,535,462...245,543,148
Ensembl chr 1:245,535,462...245,541,573
JBrowse link
G Cyp19a1 cytochrome P450, family 19, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 multiple interactions ISO [Cyproterone co-treated with Albuterol] results in decreased expression of CYP19A1 CTD PMID:17822730 NCBI chr 8:54,552,978...54,580,375
Ensembl chr 8:54,553,165...54,580,758
JBrowse link
G Fgf2 fibroblast growth factor 2 multiple interactions ISO [Beclomethasone co-treated with Albuterol] inhibits the reaction [FGF2 protein results in increased secretion of FN1 protein]; Albuterol promotes the reaction [Beclomethasone inhibits the reaction [FGF2 protein results in decreased expression of CD44 protein]]; Albuterol promotes the reaction [Beclomethasone inhibits the reaction [FGF2 protein results in decreased expression of THY1 protein]]; Albuterol promotes the reaction [Beclomethasone results in decreased activity of FGF2 protein] CTD PMID:18076728 NCBI chr 2:120,236,328...120,290,673
Ensembl chr 2:120,236,328...120,291,221
JBrowse link
G Fn1 fibronectin 1 multiple interactions ISO [Beclomethasone co-treated with Albuterol] inhibits the reaction [FGF2 protein results in increased secretion of FN1 protein] CTD PMID:18076728 NCBI chr 9:73,196,044...73,264,695
Ensembl chr 9:73,196,044...73,264,678
JBrowse link
G G6pd glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase increases activity EXP Albuterol results in increased activity of G6PD protein CTD PMID:1978808 NCBI chr  X:152,201,081...152,220,863
Ensembl chr  X:152,201,098...152,220,801
JBrowse link
G Igf1 insulin-like growth factor 1 affects expression ISO Albuterol affects the expression of IGF1 mRNA CTD PMID:36822333 NCBI chr 7:22,282,895...22,361,972
Ensembl chr 7:22,282,930...22,359,296
JBrowse link
G Il10 interleukin 10 decreases expression EXP Albuterol results in decreased expression of IL10 mRNA CTD PMID:16908771 NCBI chr13:42,472,625...42,477,308
Ensembl chr13:42,472,839...42,477,313
JBrowse link
G Il1a interleukin 1 alpha decreases expression ISO Albuterol results in decreased expression of IL1A mRNA CTD PMID:32816093 NCBI chr 3:116,526,601...116,537,055
Ensembl chr 3:116,526,604...116,536,822
JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions
decreases expression
ISO Albuterol promotes the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein]
Albuterol results in decreased expression of IL1B mRNA
CTD PMID:11112151 PMID:32816093 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
JBrowse link
G Il24 interleukin 24 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of IL24 mRNA CTD PMID:32816093 NCBI chr13:42,353,089...42,358,487
Ensembl chr13:42,353,090...42,358,487
JBrowse link
G Il4 interleukin 4 multiple interactions ISO Albuterol promotes the reaction [Beclomethasone inhibits the reaction [IL4 protein results in decreased expression of CD44 protein]] CTD PMID:18076728 NCBI chr10:37,771,203...37,776,750
Ensembl chr10:37,771,203...37,776,750
JBrowse link
G Il5 interleukin 5 multiple interactions ISO 1-Methyl-3-isobutylxanthine promotes the reaction [Albuterol inhibits the reaction [IL5 protein results in increased abundance of Superoxides]]; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [IL5 protein results in increased abundance of Superoxides]; ICI 118551 inhibits the reaction [Albuterol inhibits the reaction [IL5 protein results in increased abundance of Superoxides]] CTD PMID:16238794 NCBI chr10:37,874,342...37,877,213
Ensembl chr10:37,874,342...37,877,213
JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 increases expression
multiple interactions
ISO
EXP
Albuterol results in increased expression of IL6 protein
[Albuterol co-treated with Theophylline] inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased secretion of IL6 protein]; [Dexamethasone co-treated with Albuterol] inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased secretion of IL6 protein]; [Theophylline co-treated with Albuterol] inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA]; Albuterol promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL6 mRNA]; Albuterol promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased secretion of IL6 protein]
Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL6 protein]
CTD PMID:18362475 PMID:20388727 PMID:20519841 NCBI chr 4:5,214,602...5,219,178
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178
JBrowse link
G Ins2 insulin 2 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of INS; Albuterol results in increased expression of INS protein CTD PMID:8098220 PMID:9088585 NCBI chr 1:197,843,277...197,992,522
Ensembl chr 1:197,843,281...197,864,775
JBrowse link
G Ldlr low density lipoprotein receptor affects response to substance ISO LDLR gene SNP affects the susceptibility to Albuterol CTD PMID:15453913 NCBI chr 8:20,270,020...20,292,981
Ensembl chr 8:20,270,041...20,294,580
JBrowse link
G Mapk1 mitogen activated protein kinase 1 multiple interactions ISO
EXP
[Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK1 protein
Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK1 protein]
CTD PMID:16980553 PMID:20519841 NCBI chr11:83,957,813...84,023,629
Ensembl chr11:83,957,813...84,023,616
JBrowse link
G Mapk3 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 multiple interactions ISO
EXP
[Albuterol binds to and results in increased activity of ADRB2 protein] which results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK3 protein
Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK3 protein]
CTD PMID:16980553 PMID:20519841 NCBI chr 1:181,366,646...181,372,863
Ensembl chr 1:181,366,637...181,372,863
JBrowse link
G Mpo myeloperoxidase multiple interactions ISO [MPO protein co-treated with Hydrogen Peroxide] results in increased oxidation of Albuterol; Ascorbic Acid inhibits the reaction [[MPO protein co-treated with Hydrogen Peroxide] results in increased oxidation of Albuterol]; CAT protein inhibits the reaction [[MPO protein co-treated with Hydrogen Peroxide] results in increased oxidation of Albuterol]; Glutathione inhibits the reaction [[MPO protein co-treated with Hydrogen Peroxide] results in increased oxidation of Albuterol]; Sodium Azide inhibits the reaction [[MPO protein co-treated with Hydrogen Peroxide] results in increased oxidation of Albuterol]; Sodium Cyanide inhibits the reaction [[MPO protein co-treated with Hydrogen Peroxide] results in increased oxidation of Albuterol] CTD PMID:19462961 NCBI chr10:72,594,883...72,608,862
Ensembl chr10:72,594,661...72,604,819
JBrowse link
G Mtor mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of MTOR mRNA CTD PMID:36822333 NCBI chr 5:158,884,856...158,994,311
Ensembl chr 5:158,884,804...158,994,311
JBrowse link
G Nfkbia NFKB inhibitor alpha increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of NFKBIA protein CTD PMID:18362475 NCBI chr 6:72,858,713...72,861,941
Ensembl chr 6:72,858,712...72,861,941
JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 multiple interactions EXP Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of NOS2 mRNA]; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of NOS2 protein] CTD PMID:20519841 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210
JBrowse link
G Nr3c1 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 multiple interactions ISO [Beclomethasone co-treated with Albuterol] affects the localization of NR3C1 protein CTD PMID:15679717 NCBI chr18:31,271,681...31,393,320
Ensembl chr18:31,271,681...31,393,375
JBrowse link
G Pde4a phosphodiesterase 4A multiple interactions ISO [Albuterol co-treated with Rolipram] results in increased expression of PDE4A mRNA CTD PMID:10763856 NCBI chr 8:19,690,816...19,753,538
Ensembl chr 8:19,703,290...19,751,961
JBrowse link
G Pde4b phosphodiesterase 4B multiple interactions ISO [Albuterol co-treated with Rolipram] results in increased expression of PDE4B mRNA CTD PMID:10763856 NCBI chr 5:116,799,819...117,369,155
Ensembl chr 5:116,799,971...117,367,696
JBrowse link
G Pid1 phosphotyrosine interaction domain containing 1 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of PID1 mRNA CTD PMID:32816093 NCBI chr 9:85,284,335...85,503,035
Ensembl chr 9:85,284,335...85,503,044
JBrowse link
G Pik3r1 phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1 affects expression ISO Albuterol affects the expression of PIK3R1 mRNA CTD PMID:36822333 NCBI chr 2:32,878,942...32,963,668
Ensembl chr 2:32,882,032...32,963,631
JBrowse link
G Pon1 paraoxonase 1 decreases activity ISO Albuterol results in decreased activity of PON1 protein CTD PMID:31581362 NCBI chr 4:33,294,737...33,325,759
Ensembl chr 4:33,294,722...33,321,360
JBrowse link
G Ppargc1a PPARG coactivator 1 alpha increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of PPARGC1A mRNA CTD PMID:17446185 NCBI chr14:58,860,752...59,516,525
Ensembl chr14:58,861,144...59,512,656
JBrowse link
G Prkaa2 protein kinase AMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha 2 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of PRKAA2 mRNA CTD PMID:36822333 NCBI chr 5:119,807,992...119,879,987
Ensembl chr 5:119,813,226...119,879,543
JBrowse link
G Ptafr platelet-activating factor receptor increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of PTAFR protein CTD PMID:18362475 NCBI chr 5:144,765,770...144,795,057
Ensembl chr 5:144,765,976...144,795,251
JBrowse link
G Ptgs2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 multiple interactions
decreases expression
ISO Albuterol promotes the reaction [IL1B protein results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein]
Albuterol results in decreased expression of PTGS2 mRNA
CTD PMID:11112151 PMID:32816093 NCBI chr13:62,163,936...62,172,193
Ensembl chr13:62,163,932...62,172,188
JBrowse link
G Rb1 RB transcriptional corepressor 1 decreases expression
increases expression
multiple interactions
ISO Albuterol results in decreased expression of RB1 protein
Albuterol results in increased expression of RB1 protein
ICI 118551 inhibits the reaction [Albuterol results in decreased expression of RB1 protein]
CTD PMID:16446544 PMID:18362475 NCBI chr15:48,371,295...48,502,473
Ensembl chr15:48,371,296...48,502,302
JBrowse link
G Ren renin increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of REN protein CTD PMID:2829953 NCBI chr13:44,796,260...44,807,491
Ensembl chr13:44,796,091...44,807,489
JBrowse link
G Slc10a1 solute carrier family 10 member 1 multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO [Carvedilol co-treated with Albuterol] results in decreased expression of SLC10A1 protein; Carvedilol inhibits the reaction [Albuterol results in increased expression of SLC10A1 mRNA]; Carvedilol inhibits the reaction [Albuterol results in increased expression of SLC10A1 protein]
Albuterol results in increased expression of SLC10A1 mRNA; Albuterol results in increased expression of SLC10A1 protein
CTD PMID:37632784 NCBI chr 6:100,613,045...100,626,670
Ensembl chr 6:100,613,045...100,626,670
JBrowse link
G Slpi secretory leukocyte peptidase inhibitor decreases expression ISO Albuterol results in decreased expression of SLPI mRNA CTD PMID:32816093 NCBI chr 3:153,082,208...153,084,457
Ensembl chr 3:153,082,369...153,084,453
JBrowse link
G Thy1 Thy-1 cell surface antigen multiple interactions ISO Albuterol promotes the reaction [Beclomethasone inhibits the reaction [FGF2 protein results in decreased expression of THY1 protein]] CTD PMID:18076728 NCBI chr 8:44,389,495...44,394,688
Ensembl chr 8:44,389,513...44,394,659
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor decreases secretion
multiple interactions
ISO
EXP
Albuterol results in decreased secretion of TNF protein
Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF protein]
[Albuterol co-treated with Theophylline] inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]; [Dexamethasone co-treated with Albuterol] inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased secretion of TNF protein]; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF protein]; Albuterol inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased secretion of TNF protein]; Albuterol promotes the reaction [Theophylline inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased secretion of TNF protein]]
CTD PMID:8937731 PMID:10229875 PMID:20388727 PMID:20519841 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
JBrowse link
G Tp53 tumor protein p53 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of TP53 CTD PMID:11802967 NCBI chr10:54,300,070...54,311,525
Ensembl chr10:54,300,048...54,311,524
JBrowse link
G Ucp1 uncoupling protein 1 increases expression ISO Albuterol results in increased expression of UCP1 protein CTD PMID:10465291 NCBI chr19:24,808,782...24,816,853
Ensembl chr19:24,808,783...24,816,852
JBrowse link
G Ucp3 uncoupling protein 3 multiple interactions ISO [Albuterol co-treated with acipimox] results in decreased expression of UCP3 mRNA CTD PMID:12824081 NCBI chr 1:154,815,777...154,828,764
Ensembl chr 1:154,815,777...154,828,762
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19918
    role 19894
      biological role 19892
        xenobiotic 18778
          albuterol 54
            (R)-salbutamol 0
            albuterol sulfate 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19918
    subatomic particle 19916
      composite particle 19916
        hadron 19916
          baryon 19916
            nucleon 19916
              atomic nucleus 19916
                atom 19916
                  main group element atom 19866
                    main group molecular entity 19866
                      s-block molecular entity 19698
                        hydrogen molecular entity 19684
                          hydrides 19159
                            inorganic hydride 18151
                              pnictogen hydride 18140
                                nitrogen hydride 18046
                                  azane 17849
                                    ammonia 17848
                                      organic amino compound 17848
                                        amino alcohol 1071
                                          ethanolamines 821
                                            phenylethanolamines 601
                                              albuterol 54
                                                (R)-salbutamol 0
                                                albuterol sulfate 0
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