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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:carvacrol
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Accession:CHEBI:3440 term browser browse the term
Definition:A phenol that is a natural monoterpene derivative of cymene. An inhibitor of bacterial growth, it is used as a food additive. Potent activator of the human ion channels transient receptor potential V3 (TRPV3) and A1 (TRPA1).
Synonyms:exact_synonym: 2-methyl-5-(propan-2-yl)phenol
 related_synonym: 1-Hydroxy-2-methyl-5-isopropylbenzene;   1-Methyl-2-hydroxy-4-isopropylbenzene;   2-Hydroxy-p-cymene;   2-Methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)phenol;   2-Methyl-5-isopropylphenol;   2-p-Cymenol;   3-Isopropyl-6-methylphenol;   5-Isopropyl-2-methylphenol;   5-Isopropyl-o-cresol;   Formula=C10H14O;   InChI=1S/C10H14O/c1-7(2)9-5-4-8(3)10(11)6-9/h4-7,11H,1-3H3;   InChIKey=RECUKUPTGUEGMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   SMILES=CC(C)c1ccc(C)c(O)c1
 xref: Beilstein:1860514;   CAS:499-75-2;   KEGG:C09840;   KNApSAcK:C00000156;   LIPID_MAPS_instance:LMPR0102090017
 xref_mesh: MESH:C073316
 xref: PMID:21447440;   PMID:21544887;   PMID:21815724;   PMID:21879312;   PMID:21938469;   PMID:22002497;   PMID:22129102;   PMID:22139435;   PMID:22183117;   PMID:22273461;   PMID:22289589;   PMID:22305883;   PMID:22308777;   PMID:22328722;   Wikipedia:Carvacrol


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carvacrol term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Ache acetylcholinesterase multiple interactions
decreases activity		 EXP [propiconazole co-treated with carvacrol] results in decreased activity of ACHE protein
carvacrol results in decreased activity of ACHE protein		 CTD PMID:29852196 NCBI chr12:19,406,133...19,413,713
Ensembl chr12:19,407,360...19,413,651 		JBrowse link
G Acta2 actin alpha 2, smooth muscle multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of ACTA2 protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 1:231,746,527...231,759,307
Ensembl chr 1:231,746,548...231,759,554 		JBrowse link
G Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in decreased secretion of ADIPOQ protein]; carvacrol promotes the reaction [Simvastatin inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in decreased secretion of ADIPOQ protein]] CTD PMID:29071762 NCBI chr11:77,721,912...77,735,644
Ensembl chr11:77,721,912...77,735,564 		JBrowse link
G Ahr aryl hydrocarbon receptor multiple interactions
increases activity		 ISO [4-cymene co-treated with gamma-terpinene co-treated with Thymol co-treated with carvacrol] inhibits the reaction [Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin results in increased activity of AHR protein]; [4-cymene co-treated with gamma-terpinene co-treated with Thymol co-treated with carvacrol] results in increased activity of AHR protein; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin results in increased activity of AHR protein]
carvacrol results in increased activity of AHR protein		 CTD PMID:29191726 NCBI chr 6:52,234,089...52,271,568
Ensembl chr 6:52,234,089...52,271,568 		JBrowse link
G Alb albumin multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in decreased expression of ALB protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr14:17,607,397...17,622,814
Ensembl chr14:17,607,381...17,622,836 		JBrowse link
G Bax BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in increased expression of BAX protein] CTD PMID:37499997 NCBI chr 1:95,940,001...95,945,407
Ensembl chr 1:95,938,808...95,945,368 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein] CTD PMID:37499997 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 increases activity
multiple interactions		 ISO
EXP		 carvacrol results in increased activity of CASP3 protein
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [propiconazole results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Simvastatin promotes the reaction [Poloxamer results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of CASP3 protein]		 CTD PMID:23146755 PMID:29071762 PMID:29852196 PMID:34155936 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Cat catalase multiple interactions EXP
ISO		 carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in decreased expression of CAT protein]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in decreased activity of CAT protein]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [propiconazole results in decreased activity of CAT protein]; carvacrol promotes the reaction [Simvastatin inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in decreased activity of CAT protein]]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in decreased activity of CAT protein]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Diethylhexyl Phthalate results in increased activity of CAT protein]		 CTD PMID:29019276 PMID:29071762 PMID:29852196 PMID:35521929 PMID:37499997 NCBI chr 3:89,842,393...89,874,577
Ensembl chr 3:89,842,399...89,874,478 		JBrowse link
G Ckm creatine kinase, M-type multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in increased secretion of CKM protein]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Simvastatin results in increased secretion of CKM protein] CTD PMID:29071762 NCBI chr 1:79,061,390...79,071,721
Ensembl chr 1:79,061,456...79,071,720 		JBrowse link
G Cryz crystallin zeta multiple interactions ISO carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in decreased activity of CRYZ protein] CTD PMID:29019276 NCBI chr 2:243,552,037...243,580,369
Ensembl chr 2:243,552,119...243,579,758 		JBrowse link
G Cxcl3 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 3 multiple interactions ISO 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)-N-(4-isopropylphenyl)acetamide inhibits the reaction [carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased expression of CXCL1 protein]]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased expression of CXCL1 protein] CTD PMID:27838229 NCBI chr14:17,287,727...17,289,451
Ensembl chr14:17,270,146...17,289,511 		JBrowse link
G Cyp1a1 cytochrome P450, family 1, subfamily a, polypeptide 1 increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO carvacrol results in increased expression of CYP1A1 mRNA
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin results in increased expression of CYP1A1 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:29191726 NCBI chr 8:58,096,021...58,102,130
Ensembl chr 8:58,096,077...58,102,125 		JBrowse link
G Egfr epidermal growth factor receptor increases phosphorylation
multiple interactions		 ISO carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of EGFR protein
KN 93 inhibits the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of EGFR protein]; TRPV3 protein affects the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of EGFR protein]		 CTD PMID:32535744 NCBI chr14:91,176,979...91,349,722
Ensembl chr14:91,177,067...91,344,382 		JBrowse link
G Enpp2 ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 2 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of ENPP2 protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 7:86,202,345...86,325,050
Ensembl chr 7:86,202,350...86,324,827 		JBrowse link
G Gfap glial fibrillary acidic protein multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [propiconazole results in increased expression of GFAP protein] CTD PMID:29852196 NCBI chr10:87,852,891...87,861,631
Ensembl chr10:87,852,890...87,861,589 		JBrowse link
G Gpt glutamic--pyruvic transaminase multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased activity of GPT protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 7:108,416,646...108,419,495
Ensembl chr 7:108,416,642...108,419,494 		JBrowse link
G Gpx1 glutathione peroxidase 1 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in decreased expression of GPX1 protein] CTD PMID:37499997 NCBI chr 8:109,026,905...109,028,031
Ensembl chr 8:109,026,905...109,028,024 		JBrowse link
G Gpx4 glutathione peroxidase 4 affects binding ISO carvacrol binds to GPX4 protein CTD PMID:37499997 NCBI chr 7:9,650,186...9,652,982
Ensembl chr 7:9,650,185...9,652,982 		JBrowse link
G Htr3a 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 3A increases activity ISO carvacrol results in increased activity of HTR3A protein CTD PMID:26456648 NCBI chr 8:49,242,018...49,254,475
Ensembl chr 8:49,242,020...49,254,389 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)-N-(4-isopropylphenyl)acetamide inhibits the reaction [carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased expression of IL1B protein]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Acetaminophen results in increased expression of IL1B mRNA]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of IL1B protein]		 CTD PMID:26801986 PMID:27838229 PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415 		JBrowse link
G Lep leptin multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in increased secretion of LEP protein] CTD PMID:29071762 NCBI chr 4:57,661,127...57,675,262
Ensembl chr 4:57,661,131...57,675,262 		JBrowse link
G Mb myoglobin multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Poloxamer results in increased secretion of MB protein] CTD PMID:29071762 NCBI chr 7:108,759,903...108,767,134
Ensembl chr 7:108,759,904...108,767,383 		JBrowse link
G Mmp3 matrix metallopeptidase 3 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of MMP3 protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 8:4,640,397...4,653,963
Ensembl chr 8:4,640,416...4,653,961 		JBrowse link
G Mmp9 matrix metallopeptidase 9 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of MMP9 protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 3:153,684,158...153,692,118
Ensembl chr 3:153,683,858...153,692,120 		JBrowse link
G Mpo myeloperoxidase multiple interactions ISO 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)-N-(4-isopropylphenyl)acetamide inhibits the reaction [carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased activity of MPO protein]]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased activity of MPO protein] CTD PMID:27838229 NCBI chr10:72,594,883...72,608,862
Ensembl chr10:72,594,661...72,604,819 		JBrowse link
G Nfe2l2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in decreased expression of NFE2L2 protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 3:60,594,239...60,621,712
Ensembl chr 3:60,594,242...60,621,737 		JBrowse link
G Nfkb1 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased expression of NFKB1 protein]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in increased expression of NFKB1 protein]		 CTD PMID:27838229 PMID:37499997 NCBI chr 2:224,016,214...224,132,135
Ensembl chr 2:224,016,214...224,110,404 		JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased expression of NOS2 protein]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of NOS2 protein]		 CTD PMID:29019276 PMID:34155936 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210 		JBrowse link
G Nox1 NADPH oxidase 1 multiple interactions
affects binding		 EXP
ISO		 carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in increased expression of NOX1 protein]
carvacrol binds to NOX1 protein		 CTD PMID:37499997 NCBI chr  X:97,279,058...97,332,291
Ensembl chr  X:97,279,056...97,302,236 		JBrowse link
G Nox4 NADPH oxidase 4 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in increased expression of NOX4 protein] CTD PMID:37499997 NCBI chr 1:140,900,886...141,078,844
Ensembl chr 1:140,901,097...141,077,406 		JBrowse link
G Pik3ca phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase, catalytic subunit alpha multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation		 ISO Erlotinib Hydrochloride inhibits the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of PIK3CA protein]; TRPV3 protein affects the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of PIK3CA protein] CTD PMID:32535744 NCBI chr 2:115,175,275...115,249,034
Ensembl chr 2:115,174,984...115,249,032 		JBrowse link
G Ptgs2 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 2 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Irinotecan results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [propiconazole results in increased expression of PTGS2 protein]		 CTD PMID:27838229 PMID:29019276 PMID:29852196 NCBI chr13:62,163,936...62,172,193
Ensembl chr13:62,163,932...62,172,188 		JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation		 ISO Erlotinib Hydrochloride inhibits the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein]; TRPV3 protein affects the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein] CTD PMID:32535744 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484 		JBrowse link
G Tgfa transforming growth factor alpha increases secretion
multiple interactions		 ISO carvacrol results in increased secretion of TGFA protein
KN 93 inhibits the reaction [carvacrol results in increased secretion of TGFA protein]		 CTD PMID:32535744 NCBI chr 4:118,618,043...118,700,897
Ensembl chr 4:118,618,269...118,700,894 		JBrowse link
G Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of TGFB1 protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,848
Ensembl chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,847 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 2-(1,3-dimethyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl)-N-(4-isopropylphenyl)acetamide inhibits the reaction [carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased expression of TNF protein]]; carvacrol inhibits the reaction [irinotecan results in increased expression of TNF protein]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Ethanol results in increased expression of TNF protein]
carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Acetaminophen results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]		 CTD PMID:26801986 PMID:27838229 PMID:37499997 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
G Trpa1 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily A, member 1 increases activity EXP
ISO		 carvacrol results in increased activity of TRPA1 protein CTD PMID:16617338 PMID:22935519 NCBI chr 5:4,379,862...4,434,133
Ensembl chr 5:4,379,999...4,433,570 		JBrowse link
G Trpv3 transient receptor potential cation channel, subfamily V, member 3 increases activity
multiple interactions
increases response to substance
affects response to substance		 ISO
EXP		 carvacrol results in increased activity of TRPV3 protein
[carvacrol results in increased activity of TRPV3 protein] which results in increased transport of Calcium
[carvacrol binds to and results in increased activity of TRPV3 protein] which results in increased transport of Calcium; [carvacrol results in increased activity of TRPV3 protein] which results in increased transport of Calcium; carvacrol binds to and results in increased activity of TRPV3 protein; Ruthenium Red inhibits the reaction [[carvacrol binds to and results in increased activity of TRPV3 protein] which results in increased transport of Calcium]
TRPV3 protein results in increased susceptibility to carvacrol
TRPV3 protein affects the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of EGFR protein]; TRPV3 protein affects the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of PIK3CA protein]; TRPV3 protein affects the reaction [carvacrol results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein]
TRPV3 protein affects the susceptibility to carvacrol		 CTD PMID:16617338 PMID:20086034 PMID:29658714 PMID:32535744 NCBI chr10:57,883,546...57,915,865
Ensembl chr10:57,883,546...57,913,296 		JBrowse link
G Txn1 thioredoxin 1 multiple interactions EXP carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Thioacetamide results in increased expression of TXN protein] CTD PMID:34155936 NCBI chr 5:72,712,334...72,724,564
Ensembl chr 5:72,711,933...72,724,629 		JBrowse link
G Xdh xanthine dehydrogenase multiple interactions ISO carvacrol inhibits the reaction [Benzo(a)pyrene results in increased activity of XDH protein] CTD PMID:29019276 NCBI chr 6:21,530,463...21,592,172
Ensembl chr 6:21,530,113...21,592,268 		JBrowse link
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  CHEBI ontology 19890
    role 19839
      biological role 19858
        antimicrobial agent 18239
          carvacrol 41
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  CHEBI ontology 19890
    subatomic particle 19867
      composite particle 19888
        hadron 19888
          baryon 19888
            nucleon 19867
              atomic nucleus 19888
                atom 19888
                  main group element atom 19806
                    main group molecular entity 19806
                      s-block molecular entity 19641
                        hydrogen molecular entity 19622
                          hydrides 19150
                            organic hydride 18682
                              organic fundamental parent 18682
                                hydrocarbon 18432
                                  terpene 14077
                                    terpenoid 13776
                                      monoterpenoid 2044
                                        p-menthane monoterpenoid 487
                                          carvacrol 41
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