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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.

Term:hepatic encephalopathy
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Accession:DOID:13413 term browser browse the term
Definition:A brain disease that is characterized by loss of brain function, the occurrence of confusion, altered level of consciousness, and coma that results when the liver is unable to remove toxins from the blood. (DO)
Synonyms:exact_synonym: Fulminant Hepatic Failure with Cerebral Edema;   Hepatic Stupor;   Hepatic Stupors;   Hepatocerebral Encephalopathies;   Hepatocerebral Encephalopathy;   Portal Systemic Encephalopathy;   Portal-Systemic Encephalopathies;   Portosystemic Encephalopathies;   hepatic encephalopathies;   portosystemic encephalopathy
 primary_id: MESH:D006501
 xref: GARD:10452;   ICD10CM:K72;   ICD10CM:K76.82;   ICD9CM:572.2;   NCI:C79596
For additional species annotation, visit the Alliance of Genome Resources.



show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:
hepatic encephalopathy term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Abcb1b ATP-binding cassette, sub-family B member 1B IEP associated with Hypertension, Portal RGD PMID:24382264 RGD:10395388 NCBI chr 4:25,242,761...25,325,194
Ensembl chr 4:25,242,798...25,325,199
JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 IEP mRNA,protein:increased expression:brain, liver,serum: RGD PMID:29518527 RGD:14995926 NCBI chr10:67,005,424...67,007,222
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226
JBrowse link
G Epor erythropoietin receptor IEP associated with Hypertension, Portal RGD PMID:24382264 RGD:10395388 NCBI chr 8:20,489,678...20,494,257
Ensembl chr 8:20,489,678...20,494,257
JBrowse link
G G6pd glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase IEP protein:increased expression:cerebellum RGD PMID:20405262 RGD:10449131 NCBI chr  X:152,201,081...152,220,863
Ensembl chr  X:152,201,098...152,220,801
JBrowse link
G Gabra1 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit alpha 1 IEP
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:brain
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
RGD
PMID:15929193 PMID:15929193 RGD:6480237 NCBI chr10:26,595,151...26,650,611
Ensembl chr10:26,595,160...26,650,864
JBrowse link
G Gabrb1 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit beta1 IEP
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:brain
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
RGD
PMID:15929193 PMID:15929193 RGD:6480237 NCBI chr14:36,068,725...36,548,946
Ensembl chr14:36,080,393...36,548,948
JBrowse link
G Gabrg2 gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit gamma 2 IEP
ISO
mRNA:increased expression:brain
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
RGD
PMID:15929193 PMID:15929193 RGD:6480237 NCBI chr10:26,374,693...26,463,937
Ensembl chr10:26,374,694...26,464,346
JBrowse link
G Gc GC, vitamin D binding protein ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD
RGD
PMID:11510020 PMID:11521994 RGD:5509929 NCBI chr14:18,632,146...18,667,563
Ensembl chr14:18,632,135...18,667,567
JBrowse link
G Glud1 glutamate dehydrogenase 1 IEP mRNA:decreased expression:brain RGD PMID:2903433 RGD:6484661 NCBI chr16:9,640,312...9,673,961
Ensembl chr16:9,640,312...9,673,957
JBrowse link
G Glul glutamate-ammonia ligase ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:10564534 NCBI chr13:65,969,053...66,035,121
Ensembl chr13:66,025,630...66,035,108
JBrowse link
G Gria1 glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 IEP protein:decreased expression:hippocampus, synaptosome (rat) RGD PMID:19450629 RGD:4108489 NCBI chr10:41,210,713...41,527,283
Ensembl chr10:41,210,713...41,527,283
JBrowse link
G Hif1a hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha IEP associated with Hypertension, Portal RGD PMID:24382264 RGD:10395388 NCBI chr 6:92,624,059...92,669,262
Ensembl chr 6:92,624,390...92,669,261
JBrowse link
G Hmox1 heme oxygenase 1 treatment IEP RGD PMID:23670786 RGD:10766445 NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079
JBrowse link
G Insr insulin receptor IEP protein:decreased expression:hippocampus, cerebral cortex (rat) RGD PMID:28505381 RGD:14700777 NCBI chr12:1,193,193...1,330,976
Ensembl chr12:1,197,100...1,330,883
JBrowse link
G Lta lymphotoxin alpha ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:9696492 NCBI chr20:3,618,853...3,621,324
Ensembl chr20:3,618,853...3,620,859
JBrowse link
G Maoa monoamine oxidase A ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:9048767 PMID:10206825 PMID:10564534 NCBI chr  X:6,032,172...6,098,308
Ensembl chr  X:6,030,795...6,099,593
JBrowse link
G Maob monoamine oxidase B ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:10564534 NCBI chr  X:5,907,327...6,010,996
Ensembl chr  X:5,907,266...6,011,003
JBrowse link
G Nos1 nitric oxide synthase 1 IEP
ISO
protein:increased expression:neocortex
protein:increased expression:brain
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
RGD
PMID:10206825 PMID:10564534 PMID:17083474 PMID:19763802 RGD:1642151, RGD:5132590 NCBI chr12:38,615,111...38,795,492
Ensembl chr12:38,626,714...38,710,945
JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 IEP protein:increased expression:brain RGD PMID:19763802 RGD:5132590 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210
JBrowse link
G Oprm1 opioid receptor, mu 1 ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:11991257 NCBI chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409
Ensembl chr 1:43,160,057...43,413,409
JBrowse link
G Prkdc protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:21224054 NCBI chr11:85,040,790...85,258,357
Ensembl chr11:85,040,792...85,257,952
JBrowse link
G Ptgs1 prostaglandin-endoperoxide synthase 1 IMP RGD PMID:21575628 RGD:5688266 NCBI chr 3:19,584,015...19,605,589
Ensembl chr 3:19,584,015...19,605,586
JBrowse link
G S100b S100 calcium binding protein B ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:34792689 NCBI chr20:12,372,866...12,381,619
Ensembl chr20:12,372,881...12,394,743
JBrowse link
G Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1 treatment ISO RGD PMID:30940161 RGD:14995440 NCBI chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,848
Ensembl chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,847
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:9696492 PMID:16338762 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
JBrowse link
G Tspo translocator protein ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism CTD PMID:10206825 PMID:10564534 NCBI chr 7:114,720,188...114,730,450
Ensembl chr 7:114,720,188...114,730,450
JBrowse link
combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 1 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Gfm1 G elongation factor, mitochondrial 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: GFM1-related condition | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
OMIM
ClinVar
CTD
PMID:9536098 PMID:15537906 PMID:16199547 PMID:16632485 PMID:17160893 More... NCBI chr 2:151,700,573...151,745,477
Ensembl chr 2:151,700,564...151,745,471
JBrowse link
G Gfm2 GTP dependent ribosome recycling factor mitochondrial 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1 ClinVar PMID:28492532 PMID:29075935 NCBI chr 2:28,449,452...28,488,200
Ensembl chr 2:28,449,517...28,488,197
JBrowse link
G Mrpl44 mitochondrial ribosomal protein L44 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1 ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr 9:81,106,658...81,111,709
Ensembl chr 9:81,106,655...81,112,812
JBrowse link
G Mrps22 mitochondrial ribosomal protein S22 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1 ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr 8:99,184,110...99,197,278
Ensembl chr 8:99,184,109...99,197,291
JBrowse link
G Nars2 asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1 ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr 1:151,300,446...151,412,086
Ensembl chr 1:151,300,467...151,413,521
JBrowse link
G Vars2 valyl-tRNA synthetase 2, mitochondrial ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hepatoencephalopathy due to combined oxidative phosphorylation defect type 1 ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chr20:3,077,132...3,087,994
Ensembl chr20:3,077,132...3,087,994
JBrowse link
mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 15 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Mpv17 mitochondrial inner membrane protein MPV17 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 15 (hepatocerebral type) ClinVar PMID:16582910 PMID:16909392 PMID:17694548 PMID:19520594 PMID:23714749 More... NCBI chr 6:25,221,668...25,236,241
Ensembl chr 6:25,222,896...25,236,244
JBrowse link
G Tfam transcription factor A, mitochondrial ISO CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 15 (hepatocerebral type)
OMIM
CTD
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:27448789 PMID:28492532 NCBI chr20:17,356,243...17,368,293
Ensembl chr20:17,356,197...17,368,292
JBrowse link
mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Dguok deoxyguanosine kinase ISO
IMP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 (hepatocerebral type) | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Mitochondrial DNA-depletion syndrome 3, hepatocerebral
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
OMIM
ClinVar
CTD
RGD
PMID:9175742 PMID:9536098 PMID:11687800 PMID:11983456 PMID:12205643 More... RGD:15039296, RGD:15039214 NCBI chr 4:115,987,101...116,014,733
Ensembl chr 4:115,979,094...116,014,733
JBrowse link
G Mpv17 mitochondrial inner membrane protein MPV17 ISS OMIM:251880 MouseDO NCBI chr 6:25,221,668...25,236,241
Ensembl chr 6:25,222,896...25,236,244
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 18969
    syndrome 10889
      hepatic encephalopathy 35
        combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 1 6
        hepatic coma 0
        mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 15 2
        mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 2
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 18969
    disease of anatomical entity 18249
      gastrointestinal system disease 7095
        hepatobiliary disease 3069
          liver disease 2958
            Hepatic Insufficiency 161
              Liver Failure 153
                hepatic encephalopathy 35
                  combined oxidative phosphorylation deficiency 1 6
                  hepatic coma 0
                  mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 15 2
                  mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome 3 2
paths to the root