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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:arjunolic acid
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Accession:CHEBI:68381 term browser browse the term
Definition:A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is olean-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 2, 3 and 23 (the 2alpha,3beta stereoisomer). Isolated from Symplocos lancifolia and Juglans sinensis, it exhibits antioxidant and antimicrobial activities.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: (2alpha,3beta)-2,3,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid
 related_synonym: (2alpha,3beta,4alpha)-2,3,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid;   Formula=C30H48O5;   InChI=1S/C30H48O5/c1-25(2)11-13-30(24(34)35)14-12-28(5)18(19(30)15-25)7-8-22-26(3)16-20(32)23(33)27(4,17-31)21(26)9-10-29(22,28)6/h7,19-23,31-33H,8-17H2,1-6H3,(H,34,35)/t19-,20+,21+,22+,23-,26-,27-,28+,29+,30-/m0/s1;   InChIKey=RWNHLTKFBKYDOJ-DDHMHSPCSA-N;   SMILES=[H][C@@]12CC(C)(C)CC[C@@]1(CC[C@]1(C)C2=CC[C@]2([H])[C@@]3(C)C[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@](C)(CO)[C@]3([H])CC[C@@]12C)C(O)=O
 xref: CAS:465-00-9;   HMDB:HMDB0034502
 xref_mesh: MESH:C061640
 xref: PMID:21046976;   PMID:21732908;   PMID:22486656;   PMID:23402784;   Patent:CN101416970;   Patent:GB923414;   Patent:WO2013064326;   Reaxys:2712723


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arjunolic acid term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Bad BCL2-associated agonist of cell death multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased expression of BAD protein]
arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of BAD protein]		 CTD PMID:19682444 PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 1:204,133,502...204,142,829
Ensembl chr 1:204,131,501...204,142,823 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions EXP
ISO		 arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of BCL2 protein]
arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]		 CTD PMID:19682444 PMID:21420465 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743 		JBrowse link
G Bcl2l1 Bcl2-like 1 multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of BCL2L1 protein] CTD PMID:19682444 NCBI chr 3:141,253,508...141,304,582
Ensembl chr 3:141,253,523...141,303,479 		JBrowse link
G Bid BH3 interacting domain death agonist multiple interactions ISO arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased expression of BID protein] CTD PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 4:154,113,198...154,136,353
Ensembl chr 4:154,113,198...154,134,720 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 multiple interactions EXP
ISO		 arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Acetaminophen results in increased cleavage of and results in increased activity of CASP3 protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased activity of CASP3 protein]
arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]		 CTD PMID:19133311 PMID:19682444 PMID:19922764 PMID:20053369 PMID:21420465 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Casp8 caspase 8 multiple interactions ISO arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased expression of CASP8 protein] CTD PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 9:60,263,863...60,312,542
Ensembl chr 9:60,264,075...60,312,542 		JBrowse link
G Casp9 caspase 9 multiple interactions ISO arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased activity of CASP9 protein] CTD PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 5:154,108,872...154,126,628
Ensembl chr 5:154,109,046...154,126,626 		JBrowse link
G Cat catalase multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in decreased activity of CAT protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [sodium arsenite affects the activity of CAT protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [sodium arsenite results in decreased activity of CAT protein]
arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased activity of CAT protein]		 CTD PMID:18273903 PMID:18434106 PMID:19133311 PMID:19682444 PMID:20053369 More... NCBI chr 3:89,842,393...89,874,577
Ensembl chr 3:89,842,399...89,874,478 		JBrowse link
G Chuk component of inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase complex multiple interactions ISO arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased phosphorylation of CHUK protein] CTD PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 1:242,959,539...242,995,066
Ensembl chr 1:242,959,760...242,995,065 		JBrowse link
G Cycs cytochrome c, somatic multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin affects the localization of CYCS protein] CTD PMID:19682444 NCBI chr 4:79,651,894...79,653,994
Ensembl chr 4:79,651,378...79,654,054
Ensembl chr18:79,651,378...79,654,054 		JBrowse link
G Fas Fas cell surface death receptor multiple interactions ISO arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased expression of FAS protein] CTD PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 1:231,798,963...231,832,591
Ensembl chr 1:231,798,960...231,832,591 		JBrowse link
G G6pd glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased activity of G6PD protein] CTD PMID:19133311 PMID:19682444 NCBI chr  X:152,201,081...152,220,863
Ensembl chr  X:152,201,098...152,220,801 		JBrowse link
G Gsr glutathione-disulfide reductase multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in decreased activity of GSR protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [sodium arsenite affects the activity of GSR protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [sodium arsenite results in decreased activity of GSR protein]
arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased activity of GSR protein]		 CTD PMID:18273903 PMID:18434106 PMID:19682444 PMID:20053369 PMID:21420465 NCBI chr16:58,482,209...58,525,256
Ensembl chr16:58,482,505...58,525,661 		JBrowse link
G Ifng interferon gamma multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased expression of IFNG protein] CTD PMID:20053369 NCBI chr 7:53,903,339...53,907,375
Ensembl chr 7:53,903,337...53,907,375 		JBrowse link
G Ikbkb inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase subunit beta multiple interactions ISO arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased phosphorylation of IKBKB protein] CTD PMID:21420465 NCBI chr16:69,319,487...69,373,251
Ensembl chr16:69,319,554...69,373,250 		JBrowse link
G Il2 interleukin 2 multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased expression of IL2 protein] CTD PMID:20053369 NCBI chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566
Ensembl chr 2:120,004,862...120,009,566 		JBrowse link
G Map3k7 mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 multiple interactions EXP Arjunolic acid promotes the reaction [Map3k7 protein binds to Ppara protein in cardiac fibroblasts] RGD PMID:28821620 RGD:155804266 NCBI chr 5:46,356,973...46,415,597
Ensembl chr 5:46,357,931...46,415,597 		JBrowse link
G Mapk1 mitogen activated protein kinase 1 multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK1 protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein] CTD PMID:19133311 PMID:19682444 PMID:20053369 NCBI chr11:83,957,813...84,023,629
Ensembl chr11:83,957,813...84,023,616 		JBrowse link
G Mapk3 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased phosphorylation of and results in increased activity of MAPK3 protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein] CTD PMID:19133311 PMID:19682444 PMID:20053369 NCBI chr 1:181,366,646...181,372,863
Ensembl chr 1:181,366,637...181,372,863 		JBrowse link
G Nfkbia NFKB inhibitor alpha multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased degradation of and results in decreased expression of NFKBIA protein]
arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased expression of NFKBIA protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased phosphorylation of NFKBIA protein]		 CTD PMID:20053369 PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 6:72,858,713...72,861,941
Ensembl chr 6:72,858,712...72,861,941 		JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Acetaminophen results in increased expression of NOS2 protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of NOS2] CTD PMID:19922764 PMID:25130312 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210 		JBrowse link
G Nr1h4 nuclear receptor subfamily 1, group H, member 4 increases expression EXP arjunolic acid increases expression of Nr1h4 mRNA in steatotic liver RGD PMID:30257410 RGD:15090799 NCBI chr 7:23,846,122...23,942,085
Ensembl chr 7:23,846,122...23,942,047 		JBrowse link
G Parp1 poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 multiple interactions ISO arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased cleavage of PARP1 protein] CTD PMID:21420465 NCBI chr13:92,307,593...92,339,406
Ensembl chr13:92,307,586...92,339,404 		JBrowse link
G Prkcd protein kinase C, delta multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of PRKCD protein] CTD PMID:19682444 NCBI chr16:5,769,217...5,799,380
Ensembl chr16:5,769,215...5,799,352 		JBrowse link
G Prkce protein kinase C, epsilon multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of PRKCE protein] CTD PMID:19682444 NCBI chr 6:7,965,048...8,451,966
Ensembl chr 6:7,965,048...8,451,719 		JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cadmium Chloride results in increased expression of RELA protein]
arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of RELA protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein]		 CTD PMID:19133311 PMID:19682444 PMID:20053369 PMID:21420465 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484 		JBrowse link
G Sod1 superoxide dismutase 1 multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased activity of SOD1 protein] CTD PMID:20053369 NCBI chr11:29,456,673...29,462,249
Ensembl chr11:29,456,558...29,462,249 		JBrowse link
G Sod2 superoxide dismutase 2 multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased activity of SOD2 protein] CTD PMID:20053369 NCBI chr 1:47,638,318...47,645,163
Ensembl chr 1:47,636,528...47,645,189 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions EXP arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Acetaminophen results in increased expression of TNF protein]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of TNF]; arjunolic acid inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of TNF protein] CTD PMID:19682444 PMID:19922764 PMID:20053369 PMID:25130312 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19841
    role 19817
      chemical role 19451
        antioxidant 16140
          arjunolic acid 29
            2alpha,3beta,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopynoside 0
            3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]arjunolic acid 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19841
    subatomic particle 19839
      composite particle 19839
        hadron 19839
          baryon 19839
            nucleon 19839
              atomic nucleus 19839
                atom 19839
                  main group element atom 19789
                    main group molecular entity 19789
                      s-block molecular entity 19626
                        hydrogen molecular entity 19613
                          hydrides 19120
                            organic hydride 18689
                              organic fundamental parent 18689
                                hydrocarbon 18435
                                  terpene 14067
                                    terpenoid 13768
                                      triterpenoid 1204
                                        pentacyclic triterpenoid 468
                                          arjunolic acid 29
                                            2alpha,3beta,23-trihydroxyolean-12-en-28-oic acid 28-O-beta-D-glucopynoside 0
                                            3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-28-O-[alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]arjunolic acid 0
paths to the root