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RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.

Term:Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations
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Accession:DOID:9003443 term browser browse the term
Definition:Congenital, inherited, or acquired abnormalities involving ARTERIES; VEINS; or venous sinuses in the BRAIN; SPINAL CORD; and MENINGES.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: Brain Capillary Telangiectasia;   Brain Capillary Telangiectasias;   Brain Vascular Malformation;   Brain Vascular Malformations;   Central Nervous System Congenital Vascular Malformations;   Central Nervous System Vascular Anomalies;   Congenital Vascular Malformations, Central Nevous System;   Dural Arteriovenous Fistula;   Dural Arteriovenous Fistulas;   Persistent Cerebral Embryonic Artery;   Pontine Capillary Telangiectasia;   Pontine Capillary Telangiectasias;   Vascular Malformations, Congenital, Nervous System
 primary_id: MESH:D020785;   RDO:0005161


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Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Ccm2 CCM2 scaffold protein susceptibility ISO DNA:deletions: ; Cerebral cavernous malformations, OMIM:603284 RGD PMID:17160895 RGD:1600689 NCBI chrNW_004955456:7,232,224...7,251,012
Ensembl chrNW_004955456:7,227,667...7,256,206
JBrowse link
G Col4a1 collagen type IV alpha 1 chain ISO DNA:snp:cds:p.G562E (human) RGD PMID:16598045 RGD:1581204 NCBI chrNW_004955404:2,196,193...2,327,324
Ensembl chrNW_004955404:2,260,029...2,326,074
JBrowse link
arteriovenous malformations of the brain term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Acvrl1 activin A receptor like type 1 ISO OMIM:108010 MouseDO NCBI chrNW_004955547:2,278,548...2,293,865
Ensembl chrNW_004955547:2,279,042...2,294,443
JBrowse link
G Adgrv1 adhesion G protein-coupled receptor V1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955418:20,603,323...21,039,891 JBrowse link
G Braf B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arteriovenous malformations of the brain | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:12068308 PMID:12198537 PMID:12447372 PMID:12460918 PMID:12460919 More... NCBI chrNW_004955494:2,567,238...2,712,708 JBrowse link
G Cacna1h calcium voltage-gated channel subunit alpha1 H ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 NCBI chrNW_004955442:16,047,965...16,108,862
Ensembl chrNW_004955442:16,045,895...16,108,862
JBrowse link
G Cdh2 cadherin 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955402:15,829,895...16,049,874
Ensembl chrNW_004955402:15,831,110...16,049,890
JBrowse link
G Egfr epidermal growth factor receptor ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955456:321,222...456,431 JBrowse link
G Eng endoglin disease_progression ISO DNA:polymorphism: : 207G>A(human)
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation
RGD
ClinVar
PMID:15879500 PMID:24876084 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:30120215 RGD:11041171 NCBI chrNW_004955419:818,797...853,319
Ensembl chrNW_004955419:818,932...852,694
JBrowse link
G Flt1 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 ISO protein:increased expression:endothelial cell: RGD PMID:11220380 RGD:8551824 NCBI chrNW_004955497:7,653,309...7,831,737
Ensembl chrNW_004955497:7,653,248...7,831,472
JBrowse link
G Gli2 GLI family zinc finger 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arteriovenous malformations of the brain ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955459:8,892,917...9,124,672
Ensembl chrNW_004955459:8,892,869...9,118,499
JBrowse link
G Il17rd interleukin 17 receptor D ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25636053 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:32389901 NCBI chrNW_004955430:6,842,756...6,873,195
Ensembl chrNW_004955430:6,848,820...6,898,704
JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 ISO OMIM NCBI chrNW_004955410:25,079,835...25,084,390 JBrowse link
G Kdr kinase insert domain receptor ISO protein:increased expression:endothelial cell: RGD PMID:11220380 RGD:8551824 NCBI chrNW_004955447:15,810,816...15,851,702
Ensembl chrNW_004955447:15,810,815...15,853,583
JBrowse link
G Kras KRAS proto-oncogene, GTPase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arteriovenous malformations of the brain
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arteriovenous malformations of the brain | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation
OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:2278970 PMID:3122217 PMID:7773929 PMID:8439212 PMID:12110640 More... NCBI chrNW_004955413:20,298,852...20,328,756
Ensembl chrNW_004955413:20,298,824...20,328,758
JBrowse link
G Map4k4 mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase kinase 4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955470:7,334,050...7,470,751
Ensembl chrNW_004955470:7,333,351...7,470,751
JBrowse link
G Nlrp3 NLR family pyrin domain containing 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar NCBI chrNW_004955581:597,952...616,903
Ensembl chrNW_004955581:597,667...617,410
JBrowse link
G Notch4 notch receptor 4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:27231971 NCBI chrNW_004955437:658,076...679,338 JBrowse link
G Pdcd10 programmed cell death 10 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Arteriovenous malformations of the brain ClinVar PMID:9536098 PMID:16329096 PMID:17576681 PMID:24466005 PMID:25122144 More... NCBI chrNW_004955448:16,866,577...16,887,215
Ensembl chrNW_004955448:16,864,031...16,887,626
JBrowse link
G Pitpnm3 PITPNM family member 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955467:11,973,181...12,051,388
Ensembl chrNW_004955467:11,973,181...12,051,593
JBrowse link
G Prex2 phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate dependent Rac exchange factor 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955444:11,154,318...11,414,680
Ensembl chrNW_004955444:11,154,318...11,414,075
JBrowse link
G Sars1 seryl-tRNA synthetase 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955435:12,642,485...12,659,833
Ensembl chrNW_004955435:12,641,776...12,660,682
JBrowse link
G Scube2 signal peptide, CUB domain and EGF like domain containing 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955414:24,751,134...24,818,338
Ensembl chrNW_004955414:24,752,629...24,818,336
JBrowse link
G Syn3 synapsin III ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955405:41,450,081...41,762,894
Ensembl chrNW_004955405:41,455,465...41,762,920
JBrowse link
G Timp3 TIMP metallopeptidase inhibitor 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955405:41,613,976...41,655,813
Ensembl chrNW_004955405:41,613,966...41,655,813
JBrowse link
G Vegfa vascular endothelial growth factor A ISO RGD PMID:16388189 RGD:1580567 NCBI chrNW_004955437:9,527,445...9,541,908 JBrowse link
G Zfyve16 zinc finger FYVE-type containing 16 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral arteriovenous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955418:29,353,276...29,403,336 JBrowse link
Cavernous Malformations of CNS and Retina term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Krit1 KRIT1 ankyrin repeat containing ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cavernous malformations of CNS and retina ClinVar PMID:11831930 NCBI chrNW_004955432:9,168,678...9,219,947
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:9,171,216...9,219,946
JBrowse link
Central Nervous System Venous Angioma term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Ccnh cyclin H ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral venous angioma ClinVar PMID:23650393 PMID:25741868 PMID:31680349 NCBI chrNW_004955418:23,790,398...23,807,509
Ensembl chrNW_004955418:23,790,001...23,807,702
JBrowse link
G Rasa1 RAS p21 protein activator 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral venous angioma ClinVar PMID:23650393 PMID:25741868 PMID:31680349 NCBI chrNW_004955418:23,807,740...23,897,699
Ensembl chrNW_004955418:23,807,740...23,897,707
JBrowse link
cerebral cavernous malformation term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Akap9 A-kinase anchoring protein 9 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:10508515 PMID:11222804 PMID:12404106 PMID:17187287 PMID:17211633 More... NCBI chrNW_004955432:8,933,037...9,090,872
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:8,932,952...9,095,065
JBrowse link
G Ankib1 ankyrin repeat and IBR domain containing 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955432:9,220,318...9,358,728
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:9,220,318...9,358,728
JBrowse link
G Ccm2 CCM2 scaffold protein ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:25525273 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 NCBI chrNW_004955456:7,232,224...7,251,012
Ensembl chrNW_004955456:7,227,667...7,256,206
JBrowse link
G Flt1 fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 ISO protein:increased expression:endothelial cell: RGD PMID:11220380 RGD:8551824 NCBI chrNW_004955497:7,653,309...7,831,737
Ensembl chrNW_004955497:7,653,248...7,831,472
JBrowse link
G Kdr kinase insert domain receptor ISO protein:increased expression:endothelial cell: RGD PMID:11220380 RGD:8551824 NCBI chrNW_004955447:15,810,816...15,851,702
Ensembl chrNW_004955447:15,810,815...15,853,583
JBrowse link
G Krit1 KRIT1 ankyrin repeat containing susceptibility ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cavernous Hemangioma of Brain | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformations RGD
ClinVar
PMID:3393196 PMID:7898703 PMID:9065560 PMID:9536098 PMID:10508515 More... RGD:1598379 NCBI chrNW_004955432:9,168,678...9,219,947
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:9,171,216...9,219,946
JBrowse link
G LOC102027002 lanosterol 14-alpha demethylase ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:10508515 PMID:11222804 PMID:12404106 PMID:17187287 PMID:17211633 More... NCBI chrNW_004955432:9,092,923...9,112,615
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:9,092,933...9,112,615
JBrowse link
G Lrrd1 leucine rich repeats and death domain containing 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:10508515 PMID:11222804 PMID:12404106 PMID:17187287 PMID:17211633 More... NCBI chrNW_004955432:9,132,229...9,166,690
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:9,132,229...9,163,965
JBrowse link
G Mterf1 mitochondrial transcription termination factor 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:10508515 PMID:11222804 PMID:12404106 PMID:17187287 PMID:17211633 More... NCBI chrNW_004955432:8,906,553...8,914,355 JBrowse link
G Notch3 notch receptor 3 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 NCBI chrNW_004955495:8,012,370...8,048,616
Ensembl chrNW_004955495:8,012,502...8,047,710
JBrowse link
G Pdcd10 programmed cell death 10 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cavernous Hemangioma of Brain | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:15543491 PMID:18035376 PMID:18300272 PMID:23485406 PMID:23595507 More... NCBI chrNW_004955448:16,866,577...16,887,215
Ensembl chrNW_004955448:16,864,031...16,887,626
JBrowse link
G Pon1 paraoxonase 1 susceptibility ISO DNA:missense mutations:cds:p.L55M, p.Q192R (human) RGD PMID:26122242 RGD:11552573 NCBI chrNW_004955432:11,893,473...11,923,035
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:11,893,473...11,923,339
JBrowse link
G Pten phosphatase and tensin homolog ISO protein:decreased expression:brain (human) RGD PMID:19061355 RGD:12859036 NCBI chrNW_004955425:5,007,811...5,091,829
Ensembl chrNW_004955425:5,014,147...5,091,829
JBrowse link
G Serpini1 serpin family I member 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cavernous Hemangioma of Brain | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955448:16,947,375...16,982,114
Ensembl chrNW_004955448:16,947,403...16,984,130
JBrowse link
cerebral cavernous malformation 1 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Krit1 KRIT1 ankyrin repeat containing ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation 1 | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: KRIT1-Related Disorders OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:3393196 PMID:7898703 PMID:9065560 PMID:10508515 PMID:10545614 More... NCBI chrNW_004955432:9,168,678...9,219,947
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:9,171,216...9,219,946
JBrowse link
G Pdcd10 programmed cell death 10 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation 1 ClinVar PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955448:16,866,577...16,887,215
Ensembl chrNW_004955448:16,864,031...16,887,626
JBrowse link
G Ptgis prostaglandin I2 synthase exacerbates ISO DNA:silent mutation:CDS:p.L256L (rs5628) (human) RGD PMID:26795600 RGD:401960081 NCBI chrNW_004955445:8,624,228...8,663,385
Ensembl chrNW_004955445:8,623,430...8,677,658
JBrowse link
cerebral cavernous malformation 2 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Ccm2 CCM2 scaffold protein ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation 2 OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:2468908 PMID:9536098 PMID:14624391 PMID:14740320 PMID:15122722 More... NCBI chrNW_004955456:7,232,224...7,251,012
Ensembl chrNW_004955456:7,227,667...7,256,206
JBrowse link
G Nacad NAC alpha domain containing ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation 2 ClinVar PMID:17160895 PMID:28492532 NCBI chrNW_004955456:7,224,224...7,230,736
Ensembl chrNW_004955456:7,224,202...7,230,660
JBrowse link
cerebral cavernous malformation 3 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Pdcd10 programmed cell death 10 onset
exacerbates
ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation 3 | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformations 3
DNA:mutations:multiple (human)
OMIM
ClinVar
RGD
PMID:9536098 PMID:15543491 PMID:16199547 PMID:16329096 PMID:16380626 More... RGD:401827114 RGD:401827115 NCBI chrNW_004955448:16,866,577...16,887,215
Ensembl chrNW_004955448:16,864,031...16,887,626
JBrowse link
G Serpini1 serpin family I member 1 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation 3 ClinVar PMID:15543491 PMID:18300272 PMID:23801932 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 NCBI chrNW_004955448:16,947,375...16,982,114
Ensembl chrNW_004955448:16,947,403...16,984,130
JBrowse link
Cerebral Cavernous Malformation 4 term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Pik3ca phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebral cavernous malformation 4 OMIM
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 NCBI chrNW_004955420:8,355,415...8,427,024
Ensembl chrNW_004955420:8,356,353...8,427,024
JBrowse link
CEREBROFACIAL ARTERIOVENOUS METAMERIC SYNDROME term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Gna14 G protein subunit alpha 14 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cerebrofacial arteriovenous metameric syndrome ClinVar NCBI chrNW_004955512:1,703,750...1,918,321
Ensembl chrNW_004955512:1,707,503...1,917,513
JBrowse link
Familial Cerebral Cavernous Malformation term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cand2 cullin associated and neddylation dissociated 2 (putative) ISO RGD PMID:31426861 RGD:18899564 NCBI chrNW_004955429:17,891,306...17,913,961
Ensembl chrNW_004955429:17,891,796...17,913,866
JBrowse link
Hyperkeratotic Cutaneous Capillary-Venous Malformations Associated with Cerebral Capillary Malformations term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Krit1 KRIT1 ankyrin repeat containing ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Hyperkeratotic cutaneous capillary-venous malformations associated with cerebral capillary malformations ClinVar PMID:10814716 NCBI chrNW_004955432:9,168,678...9,219,947
Ensembl chrNW_004955432:9,171,216...9,219,946
JBrowse link
Vein of Galen Aneurysm term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Cldn14 claudin 14 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Galen vein aneurysm ClinVar PMID:23991001 PMID:24033266 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:30578106 NCBI chrNW_004955407:35,641,560...35,728,105
Ensembl chrNW_004955407:35,641,560...35,728,105
JBrowse link
G Ephb4 EPH receptor B4 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Galen vein aneurysm ClinVar PMID:30578106 NCBI chrNW_004955573:132,328...150,879
Ensembl chrNW_004955573:132,328...152,595
JBrowse link
G Kat6a lysine acetyltransferase 6A ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Galen vein aneurysm ClinVar PMID:30578106 NCBI chrNW_004955536:900,198...1,015,520
Ensembl chrNW_004955536:900,198...1,015,520
JBrowse link
G Kel Kell metallo-endopeptidase (Kell blood group) ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Galen vein aneurysm ClinVar PMID:30578106 NCBI chrNW_004955494:668,188...688,036
Ensembl chrNW_004955494:668,798...688,079
JBrowse link
G Kmt2d lysine methyltransferase 2D ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Galen vein aneurysm ClinVar PMID:28492532 PMID:30578106 NCBI chrNW_004955500:7,850,782...7,891,703
Ensembl chrNW_004955500:7,853,292...7,886,067
JBrowse link
G Smarca2 SWI/SNF related BAF chromatin remodeling complex subunit ATPase 2 ISO ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Galen vein aneurysm ClinVar PMID:30578106 NCBI chrNW_004955434:6,420,850...6,592,797
Ensembl chrNW_004955434:6,420,854...6,594,425
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 14315
    disease of anatomical entity 14022
      nervous system disease 12335
        Nervous System Malformations 2322
          Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations 50
            Cavernous Malformations of CNS and Retina 1
            Central Nervous System Venous Angioma 2
            Hyperkeratotic Cutaneous Capillary-Venous Malformations Associated with Cerebral Capillary Malformations 1
            Sinus Pericranii 0
            arteriovenous malformations of the brain + 32
            cerebral cavernous malformation + 18
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  disease 14315
    Developmental Disease 12567
      Congenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities 11796
        Congenital Abnormalities 7143
          Cardiovascular Abnormalities 1511
            Vascular Malformations 119
              Central Nervous System Vascular Malformations 50
                Cavernous Malformations of CNS and Retina 1
                Central Nervous System Venous Angioma 2
                Hyperkeratotic Cutaneous Capillary-Venous Malformations Associated with Cerebral Capillary Malformations 1
                Sinus Pericranii 0
                arteriovenous malformations of the brain + 32
                cerebral cavernous malformation + 18
paths to the root