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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:muramyl dipeptide
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Accession:CHEBI:59414 term browser browse the term
Definition:A glycopeptide that is N-propionyl-L-alanyl-D-alpha-glutamine in which the pro-R hydrogen of the propionyl group has been replaced by the oxygen at position 3 of 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose. A peptidoglycan constituent of both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
Synonyms:related_synonym: Acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine;   Acetylmuramyl-alanyl-isoglutamine;   Formula=C19H32N4O11;   InChI=1S/C19H32N4O11/c1-7(17(30)23-10(16(20)29)4-5-12(26)27)21-18(31)8(2)33-15-13(22-9(3)25)19(32)34-11(6-24)14(15)28/h7-8,10-11,13-15,19,24,28,32H,4-6H2,1-3H3,(H2,20,29)(H,21,31)(H,22,25)(H,23,30)(H,26,27)/t7-,8+,10+,11+,13+,14+,15+,19+/m0/s1;   InChIKey=BSOQXXWZTUDTEL-ZUYCGGNHSA-N;   MDP;   MurNAc-L-Ala-gamma-D-Glu;   N-acetylmuramyl-L-alanyl-D-isoglutamine;   N2-(N-(N-Acetylmuramoyl)-L-alanyl)-D-alpha-glutamine;   SMILES=C[C@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1NC(C)=O)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(O)=O)C(N)=O
 alt_id: CHEBI:378548
 xref: Beilstein:5323915;   CAS:53678-77-6
 xref_mesh: MESH:D000119
 xref: Patent:DE2450355;   Patent:US4235771
 cyclic_relationship: is_conjugate_acid_of CHEBI:194491



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muramyl dipeptide term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Atf3 activating transcription factor 3 multiple interactions ISO [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] promotes the reaction [[ELAVL1 protein binds to ATF3 3' UTR] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA]; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein] promotes the reaction [[ELAVL1 protein binds to ATF3 3' UTR] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA]; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [15-acetyldeoxynivalenol results in increased expression of ATF3 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [Anisomycin results in increased expression of ATF3 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [deoxynivalenol results in increased expression of ATF3 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA; ATF3 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] affects the phosphorylation of RELA protein] CTD PMID:22003189 NCBI chr13:102,751,278...102,800,520
Ensembl chr13:102,751,321...102,764,631
JBrowse link
G B2m beta-2 microglobulin increases activity ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog results in increased activity of B2M protein CTD PMID:15905553 NCBI chr 3:109,095,740...109,101,764
Ensembl chr 3:109,095,729...109,101,766
JBrowse link
G Casp1 caspase 1 increases cleavage
multiple interactions
ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased cleavage of CASP1 protein
lonidamine inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased cleavage of CASP1 protein]
CTD PMID:36577999 NCBI chr 8:2,587,812...2,597,403
Ensembl chr 8:2,587,831...2,597,383
JBrowse link
G Cd40 CD40 molecule multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO [2,3-bis(palmitoyloxy)-2-propyl-N-palmitoyl-cysteinyl-seryl-seryl-asparaginyl-alanine co-treated with Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine] results in increased expression of CD40 protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with heptanoyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-L-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-alanine] results in increased expression of CD40 protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipopolysaccharides] results in increased expression of CD40 protein
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased expression of CD40 protein
CTD PMID:16299289 NCBI chr 3:153,790,372...153,805,279
Ensembl chr 3:153,790,449...153,805,534
JBrowse link
G Cd80 Cd80 molecule multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with heptanoyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-L-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-alanine] results in increased expression of CD80 protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipopolysaccharides] results in increased expression of CD80 protein
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased expression of CD80 protein
CTD PMID:16299289 NCBI chr11:62,254,543...62,293,414
Ensembl chr11:62,254,624...62,292,030
JBrowse link
G Cd83 CD83 molecule multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with heptanoyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-L-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-alanine] results in increased expression of CD83 protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipopolysaccharides] results in increased expression of CD83 protein
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased expression of CD83 protein
CTD PMID:16299289 NCBI chr17:20,887,309...20,907,009
Ensembl chr17:20,887,309...20,907,083
JBrowse link
G Cd86 CD86 molecule multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with heptanoyl-gamma-D-glutamyl-L-meso-diaminopimelyl-D-alanine] results in increased expression of CD86 protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipopolysaccharides] results in increased expression of CD86 protein
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased expression of CD86 protein
CTD PMID:16299289 NCBI chr11:64,142,193...64,200,816
Ensembl chr11:64,163,828...64,200,818
JBrowse link
G Cxcl1 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 1 multiple interactions ISO [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL1 mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [Anisomycin results in increased expression of CXCL1 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [deoxynivalenol results in increased expression of CXCL1 mRNA]; ELAVL1 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL1 mRNA] CTD PMID:22003189 NCBI chr14:17,193,364...17,195,143
Ensembl chr14:17,193,365...17,195,215
JBrowse link
G Cxcl3 C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 3 multiple interactions ISO [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL1 mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [Anisomycin results in increased expression of CXCL1 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [deoxynivalenol results in increased expression of CXCL1 mRNA]; ELAVL1 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL1 mRNA] CTD PMID:22003189 NCBI chr14:17,287,727...17,289,451
Ensembl chr14:17,270,146...17,289,511
JBrowse link
G Egf epidermal growth factor increases expression ISO muramyl dipeptide increases expression of Egf mRNA in splenocytes RGD PMID:30615126 RGD:39938959 NCBI chr 2:218,219,408...218,302,359
Ensembl chr 2:218,219,415...218,302,064
JBrowse link
G Elavl1 ELAV like RNA binding protein 1 multiple interactions ISO [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] promotes the reaction [[ELAVL1 protein binds to ATF3 3' UTR] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA]; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein] promotes the reaction [[ELAVL1 protein binds to ATF3 3' UTR] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA]; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein; ELAVL1 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL1 mRNA]; ELAVL1 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL8 mRNA] CTD PMID:22003189 NCBI chr12:2,640,936...2,684,787
Ensembl chr12:2,645,061...2,684,784
JBrowse link
G Ido1 indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase 1 increases expression ISO muramyl dipeptide increases expression of Ido1 mRNA in peritoneal macrophages and splenocytes RGD PMID:30615126 RGD:39938959 NCBI chr16:67,430,654...67,442,726
Ensembl chr16:67,430,578...67,442,730
JBrowse link
G Ifng interferon gamma multiple interactions ISO [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipid A] results in increased expression of IFNG mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipid A] results in increased expression of IFNG protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12B protein binds to IL23A protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12B protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with resiquimod co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with resiquimod co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12A mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with resiquimod co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12B mRNA; resiquimod promotes the reaction [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]]; resiquimod promotes the reaction [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12B protein]
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IFNG protein]
CTD PMID:16299289 PMID:18490488 PMID:19897531 NCBI chr 7:53,903,339...53,907,375
Ensembl chr 7:53,903,337...53,907,375
JBrowse link
G Il12a interleukin 12A multiple interactions ISO [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipid A] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipid A] results in increased expression of IL12A mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipopolysaccharides] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with resiquimod co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with resiquimod co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12A mRNA; resiquimod promotes the reaction [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]] CTD PMID:16299289 PMID:18490488 NCBI chr 2:152,965,769...152,973,035
Ensembl chr 2:152,965,769...152,972,734
JBrowse link
G Il12b interleukin 12B increases secretion
multiple interactions
ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog results in increased secretion of IL12B protein
[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipid A] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipid A] results in increased expression of IL12B mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipopolysaccharides] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12B protein binds to IL23A protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12B protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with resiquimod co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with resiquimod co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12B mRNA; resiquimod promotes the reaction [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12A protein binds to IL12B protein]]; resiquimod promotes the reaction [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of IL12B protein]
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of IL12B protein]
CTD PMID:15905553 PMID:16299289 PMID:18490488 PMID:19897531 NCBI chr10:28,888,832...28,903,802
Ensembl chr10:28,893,008...28,902,903
JBrowse link
G Il15 interleukin 15 multiple interactions ISO [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Lipid A] results in increased expression of IL15 mRNA CTD PMID:16299289 NCBI chr19:25,640,025...25,706,818
Ensembl chr19:25,640,251...25,706,820
JBrowse link
G Il18 interleukin 18 multiple interactions ISO [Pamidronate results in increased susceptibility to Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine] which results in increased secretion of IL18 protein CTD PMID:21282739 NCBI chr 8:50,904,630...50,932,887
Ensembl chr 8:50,906,960...50,932,887
JBrowse link
G Il1a interleukin 1 alpha increases response to substance ISO IL1A protein results in increased susceptibility to Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine CTD PMID:19897531 NCBI chr 3:116,526,601...116,537,055
Ensembl chr 3:116,526,604...116,536,822
JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta affects expression
increases response to substance
multiple interactions
increases secretion
ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine affects the expression of IL1B protein
IL1B protein results in increased susceptibility to Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine
[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with K-12 lipopolysaccharide] results in increased secretion of IL1B protein modified form
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased secretion of IL1B protein
[Pamidronate co-treated with Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine] results in increased secretion of IL1B protein; geraniol inhibits the reaction [[Pamidronate co-treated with Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine] results in increased secretion of IL1B protein]; lonidamine inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased secretion of IL1B protein]
CTD PMID:17404311 PMID:19897531 PMID:21282739 PMID:36577999 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
JBrowse link
G Il23a interleukin 23 subunit alpha multiple interactions ISO [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine co-treated with Pam(3)CSK(4) peptide co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased expression of [IL12B protein binds to IL23A protein] CTD PMID:18490488 NCBI chr 7:721,809...723,923
Ensembl chr 7:721,809...723,923
JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 increases secretion ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog results in increased secretion of IL6 protein CTD PMID:15905553 NCBI chr 4:5,214,602...5,219,178
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178
JBrowse link
G Myd88 MYD88, innate immune signal transduction adaptor increases response to substance ISO MYD88 protein results in increased susceptibility to Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog CTD PMID:15905553 NCBI chr 8:119,074,439...119,078,508
Ensembl chr 8:119,074,437...119,079,415
JBrowse link
G Nfkbia NFKB inhibitor alpha multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation
ISO Curcumin inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased phosphorylation of NFKBIA protein]; parthenolide inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased phosphorylation of NFKBIA protein] CTD PMID:18413660 NCBI chr 6:72,858,713...72,861,941
Ensembl chr 6:72,858,712...72,861,941
JBrowse link
G Nod2 nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain containing 2 multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] promotes the reaction [[ELAVL1 protein binds to ATF3 3' UTR] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA]; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein] promotes the reaction [[ELAVL1 protein binds to ATF3 3' UTR] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA]; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] affects the phosphorylation of RELA protein; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL1 mRNA; [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL8 mRNA; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [15-acetyldeoxynivalenol results in increased expression of ATF3 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [Anisomycin results in increased expression of ATF3 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [Anisomycin results in increased expression of CXCL1 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [Anisomycin results in increased expression of CXCL8 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [deoxynivalenol results in increased expression of ATF3 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [deoxynivalenol results in increased expression of CXCL1 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] promotes the reaction [deoxynivalenol results in increased expression of CXCL8 mRNA]; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which affects the localization of ELAVL1 protein; [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which results in increased stability of ATF3 mRNA; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and affects the activity of NOD2 protein; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine promotes the reaction [NOD2 protein binds to NOD2 protein]; ATF3 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] affects the phosphorylation of RELA protein]; Curcumin inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine promotes the reaction [NOD2 protein binds to NOD2 protein]]; ELAVL1 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL1 mRNA]; ELAVL1 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] results in increased stability of CXCL8 mRNA]
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased expression of NOD2 protein
CTD PMID:18413660 PMID:22003189 PMID:28450277 NCBI chr19:18,382,369...18,422,817
Ensembl chr19:18,382,439...18,417,177
JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions
increases activity
ISO [[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] affects the phosphorylation of RELA protein; Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased phosphorylation of and affects the localization of RELA protein; ATF3 protein affects the reaction [[[Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine binds to and results in increased activity of NOD2 protein] which co-treated with deoxynivalenol] affects the phosphorylation of RELA protein]; Curcumin inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased activity of RELA protein]; Curcumin inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased phosphorylation of and affects the localization of RELA protein]; helenalin inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased activity of RELA protein]; parthenolide inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased activity of RELA protein]; parthenolide inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein] CTD PMID:18413660 PMID:22003189 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484
JBrowse link
G Socs1 suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 decreases expression ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in decreased expression of SOCS1 protein CTD PMID:19897531 NCBI chr10:4,882,651...4,884,342
Ensembl chr10:4,882,560...4,884,383
JBrowse link
G Tlr2 toll-like receptor 2 increases activity
increases response to substance
ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog results in increased activity of TLR2 protein
TLR2 protein results in increased susceptibility to Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog
CTD PMID:15905553 NCBI chr 2:169,200,620...169,206,819
Ensembl chr 2:169,197,419...169,206,630
JBrowse link
G Tlr4 toll-like receptor 4 increases activity
increases response to substance
ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog results in increased activity of TLR4 protein
TLR4 protein results in increased susceptibility to Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog
CTD PMID:15905553 NCBI chr 5:80,145,867...80,159,501
Ensembl chr 5:80,145,826...80,159,628
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor increases secretion
multiple interactions
increases response to substance
ISO Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine analog results in increased secretion of TNF protein
Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine promotes the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF protein]; Plant Extracts inhibits the reaction [Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine results in increased expression of TNF protein]
TNF protein results in increased susceptibility to Acetylmuramyl-Alanyl-Isoglutamine
CTD PMID:15905553 PMID:17568627 PMID:19897531 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19844
    role 19820
      biological role 19818
        immunomodulator 15069
          immunological adjuvant 720
            muramyl dipeptide 29
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19844
    subatomic particle 19842
      composite particle 19842
        hadron 19842
          baryon 19842
            nucleon 19809
              atomic nucleus 19842
                atom 19842
                  main group element atom 19792
                    p-block element atom 19792
                      carbon group element atom 19738
                        carbon atom 19734
                          organic molecular entity 19734
                            heteroorganic entity 19486
                              organochalcogen compound 19249
                                organooxygen compound 19167
                                  carbon oxoacid 18634
                                    carboxylic acid 18631
                                      carboacyl group 17703
                                        univalent carboacyl group 17703
                                          carbamoyl group 17554
                                            carboxamide 17554
                                              peptide 11128
                                                glycopeptide 1619
                                                  muramyl dipeptide 29
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