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cortisone - Ontology Report - Rat Genome Database

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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:cortisone
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Accession:CHEBI:16962 term browser browse the term
Definition:A C21-steroid that is pregn-4-ene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 17 and 21 and oxo group at positions 3, 11 and 20.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: 17,21-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,11,20-trione
 related_synonym: 11-dehydro-17-hydroxycorticosterone;   17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone;   17alpha,21-dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione;   4-pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione;   Cortison;   Delta(4)-pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione;   Formula=C21H28O5;   InChI=1S/C21H28O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-15,18,22,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1;   InChIKey=MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N;   Kendall's compound E;   Kortison;   Reichstein's substance Fa;   SMILES=[H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])C(=O)C[C@@]1(C)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@]1(O)C(=O)CO;   Wintersteiner's compound F;   pregn-4-en-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione
 alt_id: CHEBI:14026;   CHEBI:23397;   CHEBI:3896
 xref: CAS:53-06-5;   HMDB:HMDB0002802;   KEGG:C00762;   KEGG:D07749;   LIPID_MAPS_instance:LMST02030090
 xref_mesh: MESH:D003348
 xref: MetaCyc:CORTISONE;   PMID:11710540;   PMID:14874924;   PMID:2268561;   PMID:24391193;   PMID:8989250;   Reaxys:1356062;   Wikipedia:Cortisone


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cortisone term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing multiple interactions ISO [Calcitriol co-treated with Cortisone] results in decreased expression of ADIPOQ mRNA CTD PMID:19918113 NCBI chr11:91,226,524...91,240,244
Ensembl chr11:77,721,912...77,735,564
JBrowse link
G Akr1d1 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member D1 multiple interactions ISO [AKR1D1 protein co-treated with NADP] results in increased reduction of Cortisone CTD PMID:25500266 NCBI chr 4:67,121,288...67,154,543
Ensembl chr 4:66,154,248...66,186,372
JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 multiple interactions EXP Cortisone inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased activity of CASP3 protein] CTD PMID:15755911 NCBI chr16:52,395,539...52,413,794
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648
JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of CCL2 mRNA CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr10:67,503,077...67,504,875
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226
JBrowse link
G Dhrs7 dehydrogenase/reductase 7 increases reduction ISO DHRS7 protein results in increased reduction of Cortisone CTD PMID:24246760 NCBI chr 6:97,068,149...97,083,744
Ensembl chr 6:91,251,323...91,347,892
JBrowse link
G Fabp4 fatty acid binding protein 4 increases expression
multiple interactions
ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of FABP4 mRNA
2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of FABP4 mRNA]
CTD PMID:21315688 NCBI chr 2:93,488,251...93,492,961
Ensembl chr 2:91,580,885...91,585,578
JBrowse link
G Glul glutamate-ammonia ligase increases activity EXP Cortisone results in increased activity of GLUL protein CTD PMID:30993381 NCBI chr13:68,519,500...68,585,554
Ensembl chr13:66,025,630...66,035,108
JBrowse link
G Hsd11b1 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 1 multiple interactions
affects metabolic processing
increases metabolic processing
increases expression
affects response to substance
increases reduction
ISO
EXP
[Calcitriol co-treated with Cortisone] results in increased expression of HSD11B1 mRNA; [HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]; [HSD11B1 protein results in increased oxidation of Hydrocortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone; [HSD11B1 protein results in increased reduction of Cortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Hydrocortisone; [Mifepristone binds to and results in decreased activity of NR3C1 protein] inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]]
HSD11B1 protein affects the metabolism of Cortisone
HSD11B1 protein results in increased metabolism of Cortisone
Cortisone results in increased expression of HSD11B1 mRNA
HSD11B1 protein affects the susceptibility to Cortisone
[HSD11B1 protein affects the susceptibility to Cortisone] which results in decreased activity of NFE2L2 protein; [HSD11B1 protein co-treated with Cortisone] results in decreased expression of NQO1 mRNA; Cortisone promotes the reaction [[trimethyltin chloride results in increased abundance of trimethyltin] which results in increased expression of HSD11B1 mRNA]
2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of HSD11B1 protein]; Cortisone results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of HSD11B1 protein
CTD PMID:16054388 PMID:16751407 PMID:19918113 PMID:21315688 PMID:22606287 More... NCBI chr13:107,277,526...107,327,462
Ensembl chr13:104,728,539...104,788,687
JBrowse link
G Hsd11b2 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 increases chemical synthesis
multiple interactions
ISO HSD11B2 protein results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone
[HSD11B2 protein results in increased oxidation of Hydrocortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone; Ziram inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B2 protein results in increased oxidation of Hydrocortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone]
CTD PMID:22796344 PMID:26859423 NCBI chr19:50,307,569...50,312,812
Ensembl chr19:33,397,656...33,402,899
JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions
decreases expression
ISO perfluorooctane sulfonic acid inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in decreased expression of IL1B] CTD PMID:27288094 NCBI chr 3:137,030,200...137,036,581
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 decreases expression
multiple interactions
ISO Cortisone results in decreased expression of IL6
perfluorooctane sulfonic acid inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in decreased expression of IL6]
CTD PMID:27288094 NCBI chr 4:5,889,999...5,894,575
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178
JBrowse link
G Mapk1 mitogen activated protein kinase 1 increases phosphorylation ISO Cortisone results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr11:97,462,025...97,529,193
Ensembl chr11:83,957,813...84,023,616
JBrowse link
G Mapk3 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 increases phosphorylation ISO Cortisone results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr 1:190,797,189...190,803,411
Ensembl chr 1:181,366,637...181,372,863
JBrowse link
G Nfe2l2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 multiple interactions ISO
EXP
[HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]; [Mifepristone binds to and results in decreased activity of NR3C1 protein] inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]]
[HSD11B1 protein affects the susceptibility to Cortisone] which results in decreased activity of NFE2L2 protein
CTD PMID:22606287 NCBI chr 3:81,001,529...81,031,165
Ensembl chr 3:60,594,242...60,621,737
JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of NOS2 protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr10:64,313,335...64,349,221
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210
JBrowse link
G Nqo1 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 multiple interactions EXP [HSD11B1 protein co-treated with Cortisone] results in decreased expression of NQO1 mRNA CTD PMID:22606287 NCBI chr19:52,205,374...52,220,267
Ensembl chr19:35,295,573...35,310,557
JBrowse link
G Nr3c1 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 affects binding
increases activity
multiple interactions
ISO Cortisone binds to NR3C1 protein
Cortisone results in increased activity of NR3C1 protein
[Mifepristone binds to and results in decreased activity of NR3C1 protein] inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]]
CTD PMID:15705660 PMID:15780662 PMID:22606287 NCBI chr18:31,522,783...31,644,508
Ensembl chr18:31,271,681...31,393,375
JBrowse link
G Nr3c2 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 increases activity ISO Cortisone results in increased activity of NR3C2 protein CTD PMID:15780662 NCBI chr19:47,619,853...47,964,089
Ensembl chr19:30,715,648...31,059,885
JBrowse link
G Pparg peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO 2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of PPARG mRNA] CTD PMID:21315688 NCBI chr 4:150,095,743...150,221,104
Ensembl chr 4:148,423,194...148,548,468
JBrowse link
G Ppargc1a PPARG coactivator 1 alpha increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of PPARGC1A mRNA CTD PMID:23056435 NCBI chr14:63,073,505...63,729,215
Ensembl chr14:58,861,144...59,512,656
JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit increases phosphorylation ISO Cortisone results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr 1:212,354,336...212,364,815
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484
JBrowse link
G Sgk1 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 increases expression
multiple interactions
EXP Cortisone results in increased expression of SGK1 mRNA
Phenylephrine promotes the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of SGK1 mRNA]; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate promotes the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of SGK1 mRNA]
CTD PMID:16533503 NCBI chr 1:24,799,391...24,916,886
Ensembl chr 1:22,980,261...23,098,283
JBrowse link
G Slc22a2 solute carrier family 22 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Cortisone inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium] CTD PMID:21599003 NCBI chr 1:50,668,817...50,711,019
Ensembl chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268
JBrowse link
G Slc2a4 solute carrier family 2 member 4 increases expression
multiple interactions
ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of SLC2A4 mRNA
2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of SLC2A4 mRNA]
CTD PMID:21315688 NCBI chr10:55,164,721...55,170,289
Ensembl chr10:54,666,015...54,671,565
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of TNF mRNA CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr20:3,626,685...3,629,303
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19887
    chemical entity 19885
      group 19837
        organic group 18996
          3-oxo-Delta(4)-steroid group 9169
            3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid 9169
              cortisone 25
                20beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                4,5-dihydrocortisone + 0
                6beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                hydrocortamate + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19887
    subatomic particle 19885
      composite particle 19885
        hadron 19885
          baryon 19885
            nucleon 19885
              atomic nucleus 19885
                atom 19885
                  main group element atom 19824
                    p-block element atom 19824
                      carbon group element atom 19763
                        carbon atom 19760
                          organic molecular entity 19760
                            heteroorganic entity 19521
                              organochalcogen compound 19282
                                organooxygen compound 19197
                                  carbonyl compound 18927
                                    ketone 17266
                                      oxo steroid 10538
                                        3-oxo steroid 9928
                                          3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid 9169
                                            cortisone 25
                                              20beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                                              4,5-dihydrocortisone + 0
                                              6beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                                              hydrocortamate + 0
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