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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term:cortisone
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Accession:CHEBI:16962 term browser browse the term
Definition:A C21-steroid that is pregn-4-ene substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 17 and 21 and oxo group at positions 3, 11 and 20.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: 17,21-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,11,20-trione
 related_synonym: 11-dehydro-17-hydroxycorticosterone;   17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone;   17alpha,21-dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione;   4-pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione;   Cortison;   Delta(4)-pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione;   Formula=C21H28O5;   InChI=1S/C21H28O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-15,18,22,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1;   InChIKey=MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N;   Kendall's compound E;   Kortison;   Reichstein's substance Fa;   SMILES=[H][C@@]12CCC3=CC(=O)CC[C@]3(C)[C@@]1([H])C(=O)C[C@@]1(C)[C@@]2([H])CC[C@]1(O)C(=O)CO;   Wintersteiner's compound F;   pregn-4-en-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione
 alt_id: CHEBI:14026;   CHEBI:23397;   CHEBI:3896
 xref: CAS:53-06-5;   HMDB:HMDB0002802;   KEGG:C00762;   KEGG:D07749;   LIPID_MAPS_instance:LMST02030090
 xref_mesh: MESH:D003348
 xref: MetaCyc:CORTISONE;   PMID:11710540;   PMID:14874924;   PMID:2268561;   PMID:24391193;   PMID:8989250;   Reaxys:1356062;   Wikipedia:Cortisone


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cortisone term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing multiple interactions ISO [Calcitriol co-treated with Cortisone] results in decreased expression of ADIPOQ mRNA CTD PMID:19918113 NCBI chr11:77,721,912...77,735,644
Ensembl chr11:77,721,912...77,735,564 		JBrowse link
G Akr1d1 aldo-keto reductase family 1, member D1 multiple interactions ISO [AKR1D1 protein co-treated with NADP] results in increased reduction of Cortisone CTD PMID:25500266 NCBI chr 4:66,154,246...66,187,505
Ensembl chr 4:66,154,248...66,186,372 		JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 multiple interactions EXP Cortisone inhibits the reaction [Doxorubicin results in increased activity of CASP3 protein] CTD PMID:15755911 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648 		JBrowse link
G Ccl2 C-C motif chemokine ligand 2 increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of CCL2 mRNA CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr10:67,005,424...67,007,222
Ensembl chr10:67,005,424...67,007,226 		JBrowse link
G Dhrs7 dehydrogenase/reductase 7 increases reduction ISO DHRS7 protein results in increased reduction of Cortisone CTD PMID:24246760 NCBI chr 6:91,332,259...91,347,856
Ensembl chr 6:91,251,323...91,347,892 		JBrowse link
G Fabp4 fatty acid binding protein 4 increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of FABP4 mRNA
2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of FABP4 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:21315688 NCBI chr 2:91,580,879...91,585,567
Ensembl chr 2:91,580,885...91,585,578 		JBrowse link
G Glul glutamate-ammonia ligase increases activity EXP Cortisone results in increased activity of GLUL protein CTD PMID:30993381 NCBI chr13:65,969,053...66,035,121
Ensembl chr13:66,025,630...66,035,108 		JBrowse link
G Hsd11b1 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 1 multiple interactions
affects metabolic processing
increases metabolic processing
increases expression
affects response to substance
increases reduction		 ISO
EXP		 [Calcitriol co-treated with Cortisone] results in increased expression of HSD11B1 mRNA; [HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]; [HSD11B1 protein results in increased oxidation of Hydrocortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone; [HSD11B1 protein results in increased reduction of Cortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Hydrocortisone; [Mifepristone binds to and results in decreased activity of NR3C1 protein] inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]]
HSD11B1 protein affects the metabolism of Cortisone
HSD11B1 protein results in increased metabolism of Cortisone
Cortisone results in increased expression of HSD11B1 mRNA
HSD11B1 protein affects the susceptibility to Cortisone
[HSD11B1 protein affects the susceptibility to Cortisone] which results in decreased activity of NFE2L2 protein; [HSD11B1 protein co-treated with Cortisone] results in decreased expression of NQO1 mRNA; Cortisone promotes the reaction [[trimethyltin chloride results in increased abundance of trimethyltin] which results in increased expression of HSD11B1 mRNA]
2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of HSD11B1 protein]; Cortisone results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of HSD11B1 protein		 CTD PMID:16054388 PMID:16751407 PMID:19918113 PMID:21315688 PMID:22606287 More... NCBI chr13:104,728,539...104,798,884
Ensembl chr13:104,728,539...104,788,687 		JBrowse link
G Hsd11b2 hydroxysteroid 11-beta dehydrogenase 2 increases chemical synthesis
multiple interactions		 ISO HSD11B2 protein results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone
[HSD11B2 protein results in increased oxidation of Hydrocortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone; Ziram inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B2 protein results in increased oxidation of Hydrocortisone] which results in increased chemical synthesis of Cortisone]		 CTD PMID:22796344 PMID:26859423 NCBI chr19:33,397,656...33,402,899
Ensembl chr19:33,397,656...33,402,899 		JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions
decreases expression		 ISO perfluorooctane sulfonic acid inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in decreased expression of IL1B] CTD PMID:27288094 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415 		JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 decreases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO Cortisone results in decreased expression of IL6
perfluorooctane sulfonic acid inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in decreased expression of IL6]		 CTD PMID:27288094 NCBI chr 4:5,214,602...5,219,178
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178 		JBrowse link
G Mapk1 mitogen activated protein kinase 1 increases phosphorylation ISO Cortisone results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr11:83,957,813...84,023,629
Ensembl chr11:83,957,813...84,023,616 		JBrowse link
G Mapk3 mitogen activated protein kinase 3 increases phosphorylation ISO Cortisone results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr 1:181,366,646...181,372,863
Ensembl chr 1:181,366,637...181,372,863 		JBrowse link
G Nfe2l2 NFE2 like bZIP transcription factor 2 multiple interactions ISO
EXP		 [HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]; [Mifepristone binds to and results in decreased activity of NR3C1 protein] inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]]
[HSD11B1 protein affects the susceptibility to Cortisone] which results in decreased activity of NFE2L2 protein		 CTD PMID:22606287 NCBI chr 3:60,594,239...60,621,712
Ensembl chr 3:60,594,242...60,621,737 		JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of NOS2 protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210 		JBrowse link
G Nqo1 NAD(P)H quinone dehydrogenase 1 multiple interactions EXP [HSD11B1 protein co-treated with Cortisone] results in decreased expression of NQO1 mRNA CTD PMID:22606287 NCBI chr19:35,295,633...35,310,528
Ensembl chr19:35,295,573...35,310,557 		JBrowse link
G Nr3c1 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 1 affects binding
increases activity
multiple interactions		 ISO Cortisone binds to NR3C1 protein
Cortisone results in increased activity of NR3C1 protein
[Mifepristone binds to and results in decreased activity of NR3C1 protein] inhibits the reaction [[HSD11B1 protein results in increased activity of Cortisone] inhibits the reaction [sulforaphane results in increased activity of NFE2L2 protein]]		 CTD PMID:15705660 PMID:15780662 PMID:22606287 NCBI chr18:31,271,681...31,393,320
Ensembl chr18:31,271,681...31,393,375 		JBrowse link
G Nr3c2 nuclear receptor subfamily 3, group C, member 2 increases activity ISO Cortisone results in increased activity of NR3C2 protein CTD PMID:15780662 NCBI chr19:30,715,634...31,059,885
Ensembl chr19:30,715,648...31,059,885 		JBrowse link
G Pparg peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma multiple interactions
increases expression		 ISO 2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of PPARG mRNA] CTD PMID:21315688 NCBI chr 4:148,423,102...148,548,471
Ensembl chr 4:148,423,194...148,548,468 		JBrowse link
G Ppargc1a PPARG coactivator 1 alpha increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of PPARGC1A mRNA CTD PMID:23056435 NCBI chr14:58,860,752...59,516,525
Ensembl chr14:58,861,144...59,512,656 		JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit increases phosphorylation ISO Cortisone results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484 		JBrowse link
G Sgk1 serum/glucocorticoid regulated kinase 1 increases expression
multiple interactions		 EXP Cortisone results in increased expression of SGK1 mRNA
Phenylephrine promotes the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of SGK1 mRNA]; Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate promotes the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of SGK1 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:16533503 NCBI chr 1:22,980,257...23,098,122
Ensembl chr 1:22,980,261...23,098,283 		JBrowse link
G Slc22a2 solute carrier family 22 member 2 multiple interactions ISO Cortisone inhibits the reaction [SLC22A2 protein results in increased uptake of 4-(4-dimethylaminostyryl)-1-methylpyridinium] CTD PMID:21599003 NCBI chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268
Ensembl chr 1:48,121,061...48,163,268 		JBrowse link
G Slc2a4 solute carrier family 2 member 4 increases expression
multiple interactions		 ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of SLC2A4 mRNA
2-(3-benzoyl)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dioxo-2H-1,2-benzothiazine-2-yl-1-phenylethanone inhibits the reaction [Cortisone results in increased expression of SLC2A4 mRNA]		 CTD PMID:21315688 NCBI chr10:54,666,015...54,671,581
Ensembl chr10:54,666,015...54,671,565 		JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor increases expression ISO Cortisone results in increased expression of TNF mRNA CTD PMID:24135201 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629 		JBrowse link
Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19890
    chemical entity 19867
      group 19820
        organic group 18971
          3-oxo-Delta(4)-steroid group 9175
            3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid 9175
              cortisone 25
                20beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                4,5-dihydrocortisone + 0
                6beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                hydrocortamate + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19890
    subatomic particle 19867
      composite particle 19888
        hadron 19888
          baryon 19888
            nucleon 19867
              atomic nucleus 19888
                atom 19888
                  main group element atom 19806
                    p-block element atom 19806
                      carbon group element atom 19746
                        carbon atom 19743
                          organic molecular entity 19743
                            heteroorganic entity 19502
                              organochalcogen compound 19264
                                organooxygen compound 19180
                                  carbonyl compound 18920
                                    ketone 17269
                                      oxo steroid 10545
                                        3-oxo steroid 9934
                                          3-oxo-Delta(4) steroid 9175
                                            cortisone 25
                                              20beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                                              4,5-dihydrocortisone + 0
                                              6beta-hydroxycortisone 0
                                              hydrocortamate + 0
paths to the root