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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:carbidopa
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Accession:CHEBI:3395 term browser browse the term
Definition:The hydrate of 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid in which the hydrogens alpha- to the carboxyl group are substituted by hydrazinyl and methyl groups (S-configuration). Carbidopa is a dopa decarboxylase inhibitor, so prevents conversion of levodopa to dopamine. It has no antiparkinson activity by itself, but is used in the management of Parkinson's disease to reduce peripheral adverse effects of levodopa.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: (2S)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazinyl-2-methylpropanoic acid--water (1/1)
 related_synonym: (-)-L-alpha-hydrazino-3,4-dihydroxy-alpha-methylhydrocinnamic acid monohydrate;   (2S)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazinyl-2-methylpropanoic acid hydrate;   (2S)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-2-hydrazinyl-2-methylpropanoic acid monohydrate;   (S)-carbidopa hydrate;   (alphaS)-alpha-hydrazino-3,4-dihydroxy-alpha-methylbenzenepropanoic acid monohydrate;   Formula=C10H16N2O5;   InChI=1S/C10H14N2O4.H2O/c1-10(12-11,9(15)16)5-6-2-3-7(13)8(14)4-6;/h2-4,12-14H,5,11H2,1H3,(H,15,16);1H2/t10-;/m0./s1;   InChIKey=QTAOMKOIBXZKND-PPHPATTJSA-N;   L-alpha-(3,4-dihydroxybenzyl)-alpha-hydrazinopropionic acid monohydrate;   SMILES=O.C[C@@](Cc1ccc(O)c(O)c1)(NN)C(O)=O;   carbidopa hydrate;   carbidopa monohydrate;   carbidopum monohydricum
 alt_id: CHEBI:212626
 xref: CAS:38821-49-7;   DrugBank:DB00190;   KEGG:D00558
 xref_mesh: MESH:D002230
 xref: PMID:10841799;   Patent:DE2062285;   Patent:DE2062332;   Patent:GB940596;   Patent:US3462536



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carbidopa term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Bax BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of BAX protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of BAX protein]
Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of BAX protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of BAX protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of BAX protein]]
CTD PMID:34560070 PMID:35202708 NCBI chr 1:95,940,001...95,945,407
Ensembl chr 1:95,938,808...95,945,368
JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]]
[sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]
CTD PMID:34560070 PMID:35202708 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]]
[sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased cleavage of CASP3 protein]
CTD PMID:34560070 PMID:35202708 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648
JBrowse link
G Casp9 caspase 9 multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased cleavage of CASP9 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased cleavage of CASP9 protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased cleavage of CASP9 protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased cleavage of CASP9 protein]]
[sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased cleavage of CASP9 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased cleavage of CASP9 protein]
CTD PMID:34560070 PMID:35202708 NCBI chr 5:154,108,872...154,126,628
Ensembl chr 5:154,109,046...154,126,626
JBrowse link
G Comt catechol-O-methyltransferase increases methylation ISO
EXP
COMT protein results in increased methylation of Carbidopa CTD PMID:11160877 NCBI chr11:82,568,052...82,587,642
Ensembl chr11:82,568,025...82,587,642
JBrowse link
G Ddc dopa decarboxylase multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of DDC mRNA]
Carbidopa binds to and results in decreased activity of DDC protein
CTD PMID:35151785 PMID:35202708 NCBI chr14:86,378,685...86,469,189
Ensembl chr14:86,378,685...86,469,208
JBrowse link
G Dnm1l dynamin 1-like multiple interactions ISO Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of DNM1L protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of DNM1L protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of DNM1L protein]] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr11:84,581,216...84,632,382
Ensembl chr11:84,581,216...84,631,482
JBrowse link
G Fis1 fission, mitochondrial 1 multiple interactions ISO Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of FIS1 protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of FIS1 protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of FIS1 protein]] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr12:19,708,560...19,723,392
Ensembl chr12:19,708,558...19,723,377
JBrowse link
G Gpt glutamic--pyruvic transaminase multiple interactions ISO Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased activity of GPT protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased activity of GPT protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased activity of GPT protein]] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr 7:108,416,646...108,419,495
Ensembl chr 7:108,416,642...108,419,494
JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of IL1B protein]
[sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased secretion of IL1B protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased secretion of IL1B protein]
CTD PMID:34560070 NCBI chr 3:116,577,005...116,583,386
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
JBrowse link
G Maoa monoamine oxidase A multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of MAOA mRNA]; [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of MAOA protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of MAOA mRNA]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of MAOA protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of MAOA protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of MAOA protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of MAOA protein]] CTD PMID:34560070 PMID:35202708 NCBI chr  X:6,032,172...6,098,308
Ensembl chr  X:6,030,795...6,099,593
JBrowse link
G Mfn1 mitofusin 1 multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of MFN1 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of MFN1 protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of MFN1 protein]] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr 2:115,313,380...115,359,651
Ensembl chr 2:115,313,401...115,359,640
JBrowse link
G Mt-atp6 mitochondrially encoded ATP synthase membrane subunit 6 multiple interactions ISO Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of ATP6 protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of ATP6 protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of ATP6 protein]] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr MT:7,919...8,599
NCBI chr MT:7,919...8,599
NCBI chr MT:7,919...8,599
NCBI chr MT:7,919...8,599
Ensembl chr MT:7,919...8,599
JBrowse link
G Mt-cyb mitochondrially encoded cytochrome b multiple interactions ISO Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of CYTB protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of CYTB protein]]; sarpogrelate promotes the reaction [Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of CYTB protein]] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278
NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278
NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278
NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278
NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278
NCBI chr MT:14,136...15,278
Ensembl chr MT:14,136...15,278
JBrowse link
G Mt-nd1 mitochondrially encoded NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase core subunit 1 multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of ND1 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of ND1 protein]; Carbidopa promotes the reaction [sarpogrelate inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in decreased expression of ND1 protein]] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694
NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694
NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694
NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694
NCBI chr MT:2,740...3,694
Ensembl chr MT:2,740...3,694
JBrowse link
G Rela RELA proto-oncogene, NF-kB subunit multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased phosphorylation of RELA protein] CTD PMID:34560070 NCBI chr 1:202,925,001...202,935,484
Ensembl chr 1:202,924,945...202,935,484
JBrowse link
G Stat3 signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased phosphorylation of STAT3 protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased phosphorylation of STAT3 protein] CTD PMID:34560070 NCBI chr10:85,811,206...85,863,057
Ensembl chr10:85,811,218...85,863,057
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased expression of TNF protein]
[sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased secretion of TNF protein]; Carbidopa inhibits the reaction [Cisplatin results in increased secretion of TNF protein]
CTD PMID:34560070 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
JBrowse link
G Tph1 tryptophan hydroxylase 1 multiple interactions ISO [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of TPH1 mRNA]; [sarpogrelate co-treated with Carbidopa] inhibits the reaction [Carbon Tetrachloride results in increased expression of TPH1 protein] CTD PMID:35202708 NCBI chr 1:97,157,375...97,178,415
Ensembl chr 1:97,157,409...97,178,344
JBrowse link

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    role 19784
      chemical role 19420
        greenhouse gas 12864
          water 737
            hydrate 704
              carbidopa 19
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  CHEBI ontology 19808
    subatomic particle 19806
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                      carbon group element atom 19705
                        carbon atom 19702
                          organic molecular entity 19702
                            heteroorganic entity 19460
                              organochalcogen compound 19224
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                                  carbon oxoacid 18612
                                    carboxylic acid 18609
                                      monocarboxylic acid 17984
                                        carbidopa (anhydrous) 19
                                          carbidopa 19
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