RGD DISEASE ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
RGD uses the Human Disease Ontology (DO, https://disease-ontology.org/) for disease curation across species. RGD automatically downloads each new release of the ontology on a monthly basis. Some additional terms which are required for RGD's curation purposes but are not currently covered in the official version of DO have been added. As corresponding terms are added to DO, these custom terms are retired and the DO terms substituted in existing annotations and subsequently used for curation.
Term: Testicular Neoplasms
Accession: DOID:9004207
browse the term
Definition: Tumors or cancer of the TESTIS. Germ cell tumors (GERMINOMA) of the testis constitute 95% of all testicular neoplasms.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: Rete Testis Tumor; Rete Testis Tumors; Testicular Neoplasm; Testicular Tumors; Testis Neoplasms; neoplasm of testis; testis neoplasm; tumor of rete testis
primary_id: MESH:D013736
alt_id: RDO:0006682
xref: EFO:0004281
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ALOX12
arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12S type
IEP
protein:increased expression:testis
RGD
PMID:14767568
RGD:2315609
NCBI chr17:6,996,049...7,010,754
Ensembl chr17:6,996,049...7,010,754
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ATF7IP
activating transcription factor 7 interacting protein
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:20543847
NCBI chr12:14,365,682...14,502,930
Ensembl chr12:14,365,676...14,502,931
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BAP1
BRCA1 associated protein 1
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:25231345
NCBI chr 3:52,401,008...52,410,008
Ensembl chr 3:52,401,008...52,410,008
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CCNA1
cyclin A1
IEP
mRNA:decreased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:15800920
RGD:2289152
NCBI chr13:36,431,517...36,442,870
Ensembl chr13:36,431,520...36,442,870
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CCND2
cyclin D2
IEP
mRNA:increased expression:testis
RGD
PMID:15800920
RGD:2289152
NCBI chr12:4,273,762...4,305,353
Ensembl chr12:4,269,771...4,305,353
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CDKN1B
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B
ISO
protein:decreased expression:testis
RGD
PMID:11376116
RGD:2293610
NCBI chr12:12,717,368...12,722,369
Ensembl chr12:12,685,498...12,722,369
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DMRT1
doublesex and mab-3 related transcription factor 1
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:20543847
NCBI chr 9:841,697...969,090
Ensembl chr 9:841,690...969,090
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ERCC1
ERCC excision repair 1, endonuclease non-catalytic subunit
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:19956886
NCBI chr19:45,407,334...45,451,547
Ensembl chr19:45,407,334...45,478,828
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ERCC4
ERCC excision repair 4, endonuclease catalytic subunit
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:19956886
NCBI chr16:13,920,154...13,952,348
Ensembl chr16:13,920,138...13,952,348
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FGF9
fibroblast growth factor 9
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:33172093
NCBI chr13:21,671,073...21,704,498
Ensembl chr13:21,671,073...21,704,498
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GSTM1
glutathione S-transferase mu 1
IAGP
DNA:deletion
RGD
PMID:18162130
RGD:2293826
NCBI chr 1:109,687,817...109,693,745
Ensembl chr 1:109,687,814...109,709,039
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KITLG
KIT ligand
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:19483681 PMID:19483682
NCBI chr12:88,492,793...88,580,471
Ensembl chr12:88,492,793...88,580,851
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KLK10
kallikrein related peptidase 10
IEP
mRNA, protein:decreased expression:testis
RGD
PMID:11920956
RGD:2314851
NCBI chr19:51,012,739...51,020,097
Ensembl chr19:51,012,739...51,020,175
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MGMT
O-6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase
IAGP
DNA:hypermethylation:promoter (human)
RGD
PMID:12483540
RGD:2317686
NCBI chr10:129,467,241...129,770,983
Ensembl chr10:129,467,190...129,770,983
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PCNA
proliferating cell nuclear antigen
disease_progression
IEP
RGD
PMID:7474604
RGD:2315012
NCBI chr20:5,114,953...5,126,622
Ensembl chr20:5,114,953...5,126,626
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PLAAT3
phospholipase A and acyltransferase 3
IEP
non-seminoma testicular germ cell tumors; mRNA:decreased expression:tumor:strong expression in normal tesis and preinvasive carcinoma in situ, no expression in malignant tumors
RGD
PMID:11526504
RGD:2290002
NCBI chr11:63,574,462...63,616,927
Ensembl chr11:63,573,195...63,616,883
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RNF4
ring finger protein 4
IEP
mRNA:decreased expression:testes (human)
RGD
PMID:14644130
RGD:9831408
NCBI chr 4:2,469,106...2,515,857
Ensembl chr 4:2,462,220...2,515,857
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SMAD1
SMAD family member 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:17967875
RGD:2299978
NCBI chr 4:145,480,770...145,559,176
Ensembl chr 4:145,481,194...145,559,176
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SMAD5
SMAD family member 5
ISO
RGD
PMID:17967875
RGD:2299978
NCBI chr 5:136,132,845...136,182,733
Ensembl chr 5:136,132,845...136,188,747
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BRAF
B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Germ cell tumor, nonseminomatous
ClinVar
PMID:12068308 PMID:12198537 PMID:12447372 PMID:12460918 PMID:12460919 PMID:12619120 PMID:12644542 PMID:12670889 PMID:12794760 PMID:12960123 PMID:14513361 PMID:14602780 PMID:14679157 PMID:15001635 PMID:15035987 PMID:15126572 PMID:15181070 PMID:15342696 PMID:15356022 PMID:15386408 PMID:15687339 PMID:15998781 PMID:16015629 PMID:16174717 PMID:16187918 PMID:16772349 PMID:17374713 PMID:17488796 PMID:17785355 PMID:18398503 PMID:19001320 PMID:19010912 PMID:19018267 PMID:19238210 PMID:19404918 PMID:19537845 PMID:19561230 PMID:19571295 PMID:20350999 PMID:20413299 PMID:20619739 PMID:20630094 PMID:20818844 PMID:20823850 PMID:20857202 PMID:21107320 PMID:21107323 PMID:21129611 PMID:21156289 PMID:21163703 PMID:21426297 PMID:21483012 PMID:21639808 PMID:21683865 PMID:21975775 PMID:22038996 PMID:22039425 PMID:22048237 PMID:22113612 PMID:22180495 PMID:22281684 PMID:22351686 PMID:22356324 PMID:22389471 PMID:22448344 PMID:22536370 PMID:22586120 PMID:22608338 PMID:22649091 PMID:22663011 PMID:22735384 PMID:22743296 PMID:22773810 PMID:22805292 PMID:22972589 PMID:22997239 PMID:23020132 PMID:23031422 PMID:23251002 PMID:23302800 PMID:23325582 PMID:23470635 PMID:23524406 PMID:23549875 PMID:23614898 PMID:23685455 PMID:23812671 PMID:23833300 PMID:23845441 PMID:23918947 PMID:24107445 PMID:24163374 PMID:24388723 PMID:24508103 PMID:24512911 PMID:24576830 PMID:24583796 PMID:24586605 PMID:24594804 PMID:24670642 PMID:24717435 PMID:25024077 PMID:25079330 PMID:25157968 PMID:25370471 PMID:25741868 PMID:25950823 PMID:25989278 PMID:26619011 PMID:26678033 PMID:28854169 PMID:29925953 PMID:31891627 PMID:34476331 More...
NCBI chr 7:140,713,328...140,924,929
Ensembl chr 7:140,719,327...140,924,929
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FGFR3
fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spermatocytic seminoma
ClinVar
PMID:7773297 PMID:8599935 PMID:8754806 PMID:9207791 PMID:9677066 PMID:10053006 PMID:10471491 PMID:11055896 PMID:11241532 PMID:11429702 PMID:12624096 PMID:15843401 PMID:16752380 PMID:16912704 PMID:19088846 PMID:19855393 PMID:20301540 PMID:20453470 PMID:20704477 PMID:21273588 PMID:21510009 PMID:23972473 PMID:24075385 PMID:25614871 PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:31994750 PMID:33942288 PMID:34930662 More...
NCBI chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,867
Ensembl chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,872
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HRAS
HRas proto-oncogene, GTPase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spermatocytic seminoma
ClinVar
PMID:12727991 PMID:19855393 PMID:25157968 PMID:31775759
NCBI chr11:532,242...535,576
Ensembl chr11:532,242...537,321
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LRRC56
leucine rich repeat containing 56
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Spermatocytic seminoma
ClinVar
PMID:12727991 PMID:19855393 PMID:25157968 PMID:31775759
NCBI chr11:506,462...554,912
Ensembl chr11:537,527...554,912
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BCL10
BCL10 immune signaling adaptor
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Malignant tumor of testis
ClinVar
PMID:10582682
NCBI chr 1:85,265,776...85,276,632
Ensembl chr 1:85,265,776...85,276,632
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FGFR3
fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cancer of the testes
ClinVar
PMID:1908846 PMID:7649548 PMID:7670477 PMID:7702086 PMID:7773297 PMID:7847369 PMID:7913883 PMID:8078586 PMID:8589699 PMID:8640234 PMID:8673103 PMID:8858131 PMID:9438390 PMID:9677066 PMID:10073901 PMID:10471491 PMID:10607835 PMID:10696568 PMID:10979354 PMID:11030304 PMID:11038465 PMID:11055896 PMID:11186939 PMID:11186940 PMID:11241532 PMID:11529856 PMID:11879084 PMID:12833394 PMID:15517832 PMID:15772091 PMID:16766665 PMID:16841094 PMID:17384684 PMID:17875876 PMID:18266238 PMID:18583390 PMID:18642369 PMID:19381019 PMID:19749790 PMID:20301331 PMID:20301540 PMID:20420824 PMID:20453470 PMID:20624921 PMID:21324899 PMID:21510009 PMID:21739570 PMID:22045636 PMID:23056398 PMID:25157968 PMID:25606676 PMID:25614871 PMID:25691418 PMID:25741868 PMID:25741914 PMID:25741916 PMID:25809207 PMID:26619011 PMID:26818779 PMID:28230213 PMID:28492532 PMID:28777845 PMID:29593476 PMID:29681095 PMID:30138938 PMID:30692697 PMID:31218223 PMID:31299979 PMID:31994750 PMID:32502767 PMID:33942288 More...
NCBI chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,867
Ensembl chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,872
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GSTP1
glutathione S-transferase pi 1
IAGP
RGD
PMID:9111193
RGD:6906883
NCBI chr11:67,583,812...67,586,653
Ensembl chr11:67,583,742...67,586,656
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KIT
KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cancer of the testes ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cancer of the testes | ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Malignant tumor of testis
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:28492532 PMID:28724667 PMID:31350202
NCBI chr 4:54,657,957...54,740,715
Ensembl chr 4:54,657,267...54,740,783
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LOC130062899
ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 13597
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cancer of the testes
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28135145 PMID:28492532 PMID:33471991
NCBI chr19:1,223,046...1,223,255
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SLCO1B3
solute carrier organic anion transporter family member 1B3
IEP
mRNA:decreased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:21625523
RGD:152995425
NCBI chr12:20,810,705...20,916,911
Ensembl chr12:20,810,702...20,916,911
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STK11
serine/threonine kinase 11
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Malignant tumor of testis ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Cancer of the testes
ClinVar
PMID:9605748 PMID:9887330 PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28135145 PMID:28492532 PMID:33471991 More...
NCBI chr19:1,205,778...1,228,431
Ensembl chr19:1,177,558...1,228,431
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FGFR3
fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Germ cell tumor of testis
ClinVar
PMID:7647778 PMID:8723106 PMID:8841188 PMID:9042914 PMID:9107244 PMID:9207791 PMID:9279753 PMID:9279764 PMID:9525367 PMID:9580776 PMID:9585583 PMID:9600744 PMID:9843059 PMID:9857065 PMID:9950359 PMID:10053006 PMID:10094188 PMID:10425034 PMID:10671061 PMID:10861678 PMID:11424131 PMID:11746040 PMID:14613973 PMID:15241680 PMID:15915095 PMID:17509076 PMID:17552943 PMID:17875876 PMID:18076102 PMID:19088846 PMID:19215249 PMID:20301540 PMID:20301588 PMID:20301628 PMID:22016144 PMID:22622662 PMID:24728327 PMID:25614871 PMID:25728633 PMID:25741868 PMID:25741914 PMID:26740388 PMID:26818779 PMID:28492532 PMID:32238909 More...
NCBI chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,867
Ensembl chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,872
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KIT
KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Germ cell tumor of testis
ClinVar
PMID:7530509 PMID:9438854 PMID:10362788 PMID:11276010 PMID:15790786 PMID:16731599 PMID:18955458 PMID:19164557 PMID:20147452 PMID:21642685 PMID:21690468 PMID:25157968 PMID:25741868 PMID:26822237 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr 4:54,657,957...54,740,715
Ensembl chr 4:54,657,267...54,740,783
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STK11
serine/threonine kinase 11
IAGP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Germ cell tumor of testis
ClinVar
PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr19:1,205,778...1,228,431
Ensembl chr19:1,177,558...1,228,431
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ALOX12B
arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase, 12R type
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30258081
NCBI chr17:8,072,636...8,087,716
Ensembl chr17:8,072,636...8,087,716
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ALOX5
arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:30258081
NCBI chr10:45,374,216...45,446,117
Ensembl chr10:45,374,176...45,446,119
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BCL10
BCL10 immune signaling adaptor
IAGP EXP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Male germ cell tumor, somatic CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
ClinVar CTD OMIM
PMID:9989495 PMID:10380920 PMID:10408400 PMID:25365219 PMID:28492532 PMID:32008135 More...
NCBI chr 1:85,265,776...85,276,632
Ensembl chr 1:85,265,776...85,276,632
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BIRC2
baculoviral IAP repeat containing 2
exacerbates
HEP
mRNA:increased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:31964418
RGD:153344516
NCBI chr11:102,347,214...102,378,670
Ensembl chr11:102,347,211...102,378,670
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BIRC3
baculoviral IAP repeat containing 3
exacerbates
HEP
mRNA:increased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:31964418
RGD:153344516
NCBI chr11:102,317,484...102,339,403
Ensembl chr11:102,317,484...102,339,403
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BIRC5
baculoviral IAP repeat containing 5
exacerbates
HEP
mRNA:increased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:31964418
RGD:153344516
NCBI chr17:78,214,253...78,225,635
Ensembl chr17:78,214,186...78,225,636
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BIRC6
baculoviral IAP repeat containing 6
disease_progression
HEP
mRNA:decreased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:31964418
RGD:153344516
NCBI chr 2:32,357,023...32,618,878
Ensembl chr 2:32,357,023...32,619,571
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DAZL
deleted in azoospermia like
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23666240
NCBI chr 3:16,586,792...16,605,423
Ensembl chr 3:16,586,792...16,670,306
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EIF2S2
eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit beta
ISO
RGD
PMID:19168544
RGD:10755431
NCBI chr20:34,088,309...34,112,243
Ensembl chr20:34,088,309...34,112,243
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FGFR3
fibroblast growth factor receptor 3
IAGP EXP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Testicular germ cell tumor CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
OMIM ClinVar CTD
PMID:7647778 PMID:8723106 PMID:8841188 PMID:9042914 PMID:9107244 PMID:9207791 PMID:9279753 PMID:9279764 PMID:9525367 PMID:9580776 PMID:9585583 PMID:9600744 PMID:9843059 PMID:9857065 PMID:9950359 PMID:10053006 PMID:10094188 PMID:10425034 PMID:10671061 PMID:10861678 PMID:11424131 PMID:11746040 PMID:14613973 PMID:15241680 PMID:15915095 PMID:17509076 PMID:17552943 PMID:17875876 PMID:18076102 PMID:19088846 PMID:19215249 PMID:20301540 PMID:20301588 PMID:20301628 PMID:22016144 PMID:22622662 PMID:24728327 PMID:25614871 PMID:25728633 PMID:25741868 PMID:25741914 PMID:26740388 PMID:26818779 PMID:28492532 PMID:32238909 More...
NCBI chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,867
Ensembl chr 4:1,793,293...1,808,872
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HPGDS
hematopoietic prostaglandin D synthase
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23666239
NCBI chr 4:94,298,535...94,342,836
Ensembl chr 4:94,298,535...94,342,876
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KIT
KIT proto-oncogene, receptor tyrosine kinase
IAGP EXP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Testicular germ cell tumor CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Germ cell tumor of testis
OMIM ClinVar CTD
PMID:7530509 PMID:9438854 PMID:10362788 PMID:11276010 PMID:15790786 PMID:16731599 PMID:18955458 PMID:19164557 PMID:20147452 PMID:21642685 PMID:21690468 PMID:25157968 PMID:25741868 PMID:26822237 PMID:28492532 More...
NCBI chr 4:54,657,957...54,740,715
Ensembl chr 4:54,657,267...54,740,783
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MAD1L1
mitotic arrest deficient 1 like 1
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23666239
NCBI chr 7:1,815,795...2,232,945
Ensembl chr 7:1,815,793...2,233,243
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MMP2
matrix metallopeptidase 2
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:22321834
NCBI chr16:55,478,830...55,506,691
Ensembl chr16:55,389,700...55,506,691
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NAIP
NLR family apoptosis inhibitory protein
exacerbates
HEP
mRNA:increased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:31964418
RGD:153344516
NCBI chr 5:70,968,166...71,025,339
Ensembl chr 5:70,968,166...71,025,339
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PITX1
paired like homeodomain 1
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23666240
NCBI chr 5:135,027,734...135,034,789
Ensembl chr 5:135,027,734...135,034,813
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PRDM14
PR/SET domain 14
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23666240
NCBI chr 8:70,051,651...70,071,252
Ensembl chr 8:70,051,651...70,071,693
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RFWD3
ring finger and WD repeat domain 3
EXP
CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism
CTD
PMID:23666239
NCBI chr16:74,621,399...74,666,877
Ensembl chr16:74,621,399...74,666,877
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SALL4
spalt like transcription factor 4
IEP
protein:increased expression:testis (human)
RGD
PMID:19390421
RGD:11556205
NCBI chr20:51,782,331...51,802,521
Ensembl chr20:51,782,331...51,802,521
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STK11
serine/threonine kinase 11
IAGP EXP
ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Testicular germ cell tumor CTD Direct Evidence: marker/mechanism ClinVar Annotator: match by term: Germ cell tumor of testis
OMIM ClinVar CTD
PMID:25741868 PMID:26467025 PMID:28492532
NCBI chr19:1,205,778...1,228,431
Ensembl chr19:1,177,558...1,228,431
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MYD88
MYD88 innate immune signal transduction adaptor
IGI
associated with diffuse large B-cell lymphoma;DNA:missense mutation:CDS:p.L265P (human)
RGD
PMID:28868954
RGD:150524335
NCBI chr 3:38,138,661...38,143,022
Ensembl chr 3:38,138,552...38,143,024
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