CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/ . The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/ ). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.
Term: baclofen
Accession: CHEBI:2972
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Definition: A monocarboxylic acid that is butanoic acid substituted by an amino group at position 4 and a 4-chlorophenyl group at position 3. It acts as a central nervous system depressant, GABA agonist and muscle relaxant.
Synonyms: exact_synonym: 4-amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butanoic acid
related_synonym: 4-Amino-3-(4-chlorophenyl)butyric acid; DL-4-Amino-3-p-chlorophenylbutanoic acid; DL-Baclofen; Formula=C10H12ClNO2; InChI=1S/C10H12ClNO2/c11-9-3-1-7(2-4-9)8(6-12)5-10(13)14/h1-4,8H,5-6,12H2,(H,13,14); InChIKey=KPYSYYIEGFHWSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N; SMILES=NCC(CC(O)=O)c1ccc(Cl)cc1; baclofene; baclofeno; baclofenum; beta-(4-Chlorophenyl)gaba; beta-(Aminomethyl)-4-chlorobenzenepropanoic acid; beta-(Aminomethyl)-p-chlorohydrocinnamic acid; beta-(p-Chlorophenyl)-gamma-aminobutyric acid; gamma-Amino-beta-(p-chlorophenyl)butyric acid
xref: Beilstein:2104494; CAS:1134-47-0; DrugBank:DB00181; Drug_Central:282; HMDB:HMDB0014327; KEGG:D00241; LINCS:LSM-5169
xref_mesh: MESH:D001418
xref: PMID:11772961; PMID:18682277; PMID:18824012; Patent:NL6407755; Patent:US3471548; Reaxys:2104494; Wikipedia:Baclofen
cyclic_relationship: is_tautomer_of CHEBI:187893
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Abcc4
ATP binding cassette subfamily C member 4
increases transport
ISO
ABCC4 protein results in increased transport of Baclofen
CTD
PMID:17939016
NCBI chr15:95,541,186...95,774,898
Ensembl chr15:95,542,315...95,774,283
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Cftr
CF transmembrane conductance regulator
multiple interactions
ISO
Baclofen promotes the reaction [Isoproterenol results in increased activity of CFTR protein]
CTD
PMID:15151902
NCBI chr 4:46,561,269...46,728,759
Ensembl chr 4:46,560,885...46,728,756
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Creb1
cAMP responsive element binding protein 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Amphetamine affects the phosphorylation of CREB1 protein]
CTD
PMID:16983645
NCBI chr 9:65,903,511...65,972,562
Ensembl chr 9:65,903,547...65,970,816
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Drd3
dopamine receptor D3
decreases expression
EXP
Baclofen results in decreased expression of DRD3 mRNA
CTD
PMID:7878047
NCBI chr11:56,879,689...56,931,901
Ensembl chr11:56,879,689...56,940,596
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Fos
Fos proto-oncogene, AP-1 transcription factor subunit
multiple interactions
ISO EXP
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Cocaine results in increased expression of FOS protein]
CTD
PMID:16710312 PMID:16930414
NCBI chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
Ensembl chr 6:105,121,170...105,124,036
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Fshb
follicle stimulating hormone subunit beta
decreases expression multiple interactions
EXP
Baclofen results in decreased expression of FSHB protein Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Diethylhexyl Phthalate results in increased expression of FSHB protein]
CTD
PMID:29774754
NCBI chr 3:93,548,560...93,552,370
Ensembl chr 3:93,548,560...93,552,370
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Gabbr1
gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 1
increases response to substance
ISO
GABBR1 results in increased susceptibility to Baclofen
CTD
PMID:16990508 PMID:20138995
NCBI chr20:1,464,534...1,494,114
Ensembl chr20:1,464,534...1,493,994
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Gabbr2
gamma-aminobutyric acid type B receptor subunit 2
increases response to substance
ISO
GABBR2 results in increased susceptibility to Baclofen
CTD
PMID:20138995
NCBI chr 5:60,947,517...61,288,104
Ensembl chr 5:60,947,526...61,288,104
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Kcnj6
potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 6
increases response to substance
ISO
KCNJ6 results in increased susceptibility to Baclofen
CTD
PMID:12836919
NCBI chr11:34,061,702...34,308,758
Ensembl chr11:34,061,708...34,308,758
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Lhb
luteinizing hormone subunit beta
decreases expression multiple interactions
EXP
Baclofen results in decreased expression of LHB protein Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Diethylhexyl Phthalate results in increased expression of LHB protein]
CTD
PMID:29774754
NCBI chr 1:95,898,269...95,901,973
Ensembl chr 1:95,900,984...95,901,972 Ensembl chr 1:95,900,984...95,901,972
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Maob
monoamine oxidase B
multiple interactions
ISO
Baclofen affects the reaction [MAOB gene mutant form results in decreased susceptibility to Amphetamine]
CTD
PMID:16983645
NCBI chr X:5,907,327...6,010,996
Ensembl chr X:5,907,266...6,011,003
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Mapk1
mitogen activated protein kinase 1
increases phosphorylation multiple interactions
EXP
Baclofen results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein CGP 56999A inhibits the reaction [Baclofen results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK1 protein]
CTD
PMID:24668805
NCBI chr11:83,957,813...84,023,629
Ensembl chr11:83,957,813...84,023,616
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Mapk3
mitogen activated protein kinase 3
multiple interactions increases phosphorylation
EXP
CGP 56999A inhibits the reaction [Baclofen results in increased phosphorylation of MAPK3 protein]
CTD
PMID:24668805
NCBI chr 1:181,366,646...181,372,863
Ensembl chr 1:181,366,637...181,372,863
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Pdyn
prodynorphin
multiple interactions
EXP
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Amphetamine results in increased expression of PDYN mRNA]
CTD
PMID:15033416 PMID:15592348
NCBI chr 3:116,900,990...116,913,334
Ensembl chr 3:116,900,992...116,913,334
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Penk
proenkephalin
multiple interactions
EXP
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Amphetamine results in increased expression of PENK mRNA]
CTD
PMID:15033416 PMID:15592348
NCBI chr 5:17,183,799...17,189,160
Ensembl chr 5:17,183,806...17,189,129
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Ryr1
ryanodine receptor 1
multiple interactions
ISO
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [A 68930 results in increased expression of RYR1 protein]; Baclofen inhibits the reaction [SK&F 82958 results in increased expression of RYR1 protein]
CTD
PMID:22504960
NCBI chr 1:84,292,578...84,423,824
Ensembl chr 1:84,292,578...84,423,812
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Ryr2
ryanodine receptor 2
multiple interactions
ISO
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [A 68930 results in increased expression of RYR2 protein]; Baclofen inhibits the reaction [SK&F 82958 results in increased expression of RYR2 protein]
CTD
PMID:22504960
NCBI chr17:58,389,925...58,975,641
Ensembl chr17:58,389,925...58,975,142
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Scg2
secretogranin II
multiple interactions
EXP
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Amphetamine results in increased expression of SCG2 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:15033416 PMID:15592348
NCBI chr 9:80,803,074...80,808,646
Ensembl chr 9:80,803,075...80,821,097
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Tac1
tachykinin, precursor 1
multiple interactions
EXP
Baclofen inhibits the reaction [Amphetamine results in increased expression of TAC1 mRNA]
CTD
PMID:15033416
NCBI chr 4:35,679,183...35,687,180
Ensembl chr 4:35,679,704...35,687,178
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Tnf
tumor necrosis factor
decreases secretion
ISO
Baclofen results in decreased secretion of TNF protein
CTD
PMID:20201957
NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
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