PATHWAY ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS
The Pathway Ontology (PW), is currently being developed at the Rat Genome Database. For more information about this vocabulary, please see Petri et al. The rat genome database pathway portal. Database (Oxford). 2011 Apr 8;2011:bar010. Print 2011 or contact us (http://rgd.mcw.edu/contact/index.shtml ).
Term: phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Akt signaling pathway
Accession: PW:0000232
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Definition: The phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase-Akt signaling pathway, involving PI3K class I enzymes, particularly class IA, controls various processes such as cell growth, proliferation and survival. Class IA enzymes couple to receptor tyrosine kinases or their adaptors; class IB couple to G-protein-coupled receptors mainly via Galphai. Members of the Akt family of protein kinases are activated downstream of class I PI3Ks and collectively (Akt1, 2, and 3) phosphorylate more than 70 cytoplasmic and nuclear substrates. Deregulation of the pathway has been linked to various forms of cancer.
Synonyms: related_synonym: PI3K Cascade; PI3K-Akt signaling pathway; PI3K/AKT Signaling; phosphoinositide 3-kinase-Akt signaling pathway
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Akt1
AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
ISO
PID RGD
PMID:12084817 PMID:17272396 PMID:17641274 PMID:27188433
PID:200197 RGD:152177689 RGD:152995510 RGD:2290458 RGD:625444
NCBI chrNW_004955538:3,208,711...3,224,386
Ensembl chrNW_004955538:3,208,710...3,229,904
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Akt2
AKT serine/threonine kinase 2
ISO
PID RGD
PMID:12089343 PMID:17641274
PID:200197 RGD:2290458 RGD:632179
NCBI chrNW_004955578:950,258...1,004,438
Ensembl chrNW_004955578:967,593...1,004,438
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Akt3
AKT serine/threonine kinase 3
ISO
PID RGD
PMID:17641274
PID:200197 RGD:2290458
NCBI chrNW_004955406:6,907,876...7,163,672
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Bad
BCL2 associated agonist of cell death
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955422:20,795,585...20,809,039
Ensembl chrNW_004955422:20,795,676...20,809,245
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Casp9
caspase 9
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955527:2,613,691...2,630,217
Ensembl chrNW_004955527:2,613,683...2,629,738
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Cdkn1a
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1A
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955437:6,254,638...6,261,278
Ensembl chrNW_004955437:6,254,309...6,261,479
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Cdkn1b
cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 1B
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955413:9,615,542...9,620,542
Ensembl chrNW_004955413:9,615,542...9,620,542
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Chuk
component of inhibitor of nuclear factor kappa B kinase complex
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955507:6,066,026...6,102,066
Ensembl chrNW_004955507:6,067,203...6,102,001
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Ckb
creatine kinase B
ISO
RGD
PMID:17272396
RGD:152177689
NCBI chrNW_004955538:2,379,868...2,380,771
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Esr1
estrogen receptor 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:17272396
RGD:152177689
NCBI chrNW_004955439:9,588,631...9,953,606
Ensembl chrNW_004955439:9,588,201...9,963,353
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Foxo1
forkhead box O1
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955431:5,797,359...5,890,758
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Foxo3
forkhead box O3
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955411:33,655,958...33,770,829
Ensembl chrNW_004955411:33,655,958...33,770,829
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Foxo4
forkhead box O4
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955475:10,666,024...10,673,717
Ensembl chrNW_004955475:10,665,987...10,674,110
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Gsk3a
glycogen synthase kinase 3 alpha
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955555:668,641...676,351
Ensembl chrNW_004955555:667,973...676,351
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Gsk3b
glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955427:19,489,972...19,671,137
Ensembl chrNW_004955427:19,495,422...19,671,137
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Hif1a
hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:17272396
RGD:152177689
NCBI chrNW_004955466:8,000,311...8,022,497
Ensembl chrNW_004955466:8,000,044...8,022,497
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Hsp90aa1
heat shock protein 90 alpha family class A member 1
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955538:1,469,544...1,475,010
Ensembl chrNW_004955538:1,469,544...1,475,019
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Inpp5d
inositol polyphosphate-5-phosphatase D
ISO
RGD
PMID:17371235
RGD:2302068
NCBI chrNW_004955453:2,938,659...3,037,211
Ensembl chrNW_004955453:2,938,659...3,037,211
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Inppl1
inositol polyphosphate phosphatase like 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:17371235
RGD:2302068
NCBI chrNW_004955414:19,146,304...19,163,923
Ensembl chrNW_004955414:19,145,432...19,163,923
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Insr
insulin receptor
ISO
RGD
PMID:25352008 PMID:29896241
RGD:14700925 RGD:14700927
NCBI chrNW_004955563:1,867,400...2,011,845
Ensembl chrNW_004955563:1,867,400...2,009,149
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Kpna1
karyopherin subunit alpha 1
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955427:21,705,407...21,764,913
Ensembl chrNW_004955427:21,705,412...21,764,913
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Map3k5
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 5
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955439:162,499...376,919
Ensembl chrNW_004955439:163,103...377,808
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Mapkap1
MAPK associated protein 1
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955419:2,656,662...2,887,505
Ensembl chrNW_004955419:2,657,741...2,888,607
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Mlst8
MTOR associated protein, LST8 homolog
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955442:15,056,363...15,060,300
Ensembl chrNW_004955442:15,056,363...15,060,300
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Mtor
mechanistic target of rapamycin kinase
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955486:2,487,642...2,599,694
Ensembl chrNW_004955486:2,487,642...2,599,694
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Pdpk1
3-phosphoinositide dependent protein kinase 1
ISO
PID RGD
PMID:17641274
PID:200197 RGD:2290458
NCBI chrNW_004955442:14,685,089...14,772,870
Ensembl chrNW_004955442:14,685,153...14,772,870
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Pgr
progesterone receptor
ISO
RGD
PMID:17272396
RGD:152177689
NCBI chrNW_004955412:4,643,839...4,693,478
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Phlpp1
PH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatase 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:24794538
RGD:11535053
NCBI chrNW_004955402:46,563,918...46,773,349
Ensembl chrNW_004955402:46,666,599...46,772,387
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Phlpp2
PH domain and leucine rich repeat protein phosphatase 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:24794538
RGD:11535053
NCBI chrNW_004955484:4,353,950...4,419,891
Ensembl chrNW_004955484:4,353,950...4,420,873
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Pik3ca
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:17641274 PMID:27188433
RGD:152995510 RGD:2290458
NCBI chrNW_004955420:8,355,415...8,427,024
Ensembl chrNW_004955420:8,356,353...8,427,024
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Pik3cb
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit beta
ISO
RGD
PMID:17641274
RGD:2290458
NCBI chrNW_004955501:251,829...381,255
Ensembl chrNW_004955501:259,645...379,909
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Pik3cd
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit delta
ISO
RGD
PMID:17641274 PMID:26311905 PMID:29893841
RGD:2290458 RGD:40890270 RGD:40890274
NCBI chrNW_004955486:3,813,923...3,837,563
Ensembl chrNW_004955486:3,813,923...3,838,119
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Pik3cg
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit gamma
ISO
RGD
PMID:21665152 PMID:29323718 PMID:29666415
RGD:38599151 RGD:38599159 RGD:38599216
NCBI chrNW_004955410:11,402,476...11,433,335
Ensembl chrNW_004955410:11,402,520...11,437,422
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Pik3r1
phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:17641274
RGD:2290458
NCBI chrNW_004955446:1,020,707...1,098,327
Ensembl chrNW_004955446:1,020,043...1,098,820
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Pik3r2
phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:17641274
RGD:2290458
NCBI chrNW_004955524:3,234,111...3,241,445
Ensembl chrNW_004955524:3,234,111...3,241,173
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Ppp2ca
protein phosphatase 2 catalytic subunit alpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:23454242
RGD:11535052
NCBI chrNW_004955408:5,435,117...5,460,361
Ensembl chrNW_004955408:5,433,268...5,460,361
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Ppp2cb
protein phosphatase 2 catalytic subunit beta
ISO
RGD
PMID:23454242
RGD:11535052
NCBI chrNW_004955463:7,229,717...7,249,490
Ensembl chrNW_004955463:7,226,912...7,249,490
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Ppp2r1a
protein phosphatase 2 scaffold subunit Aalpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:23454242
RGD:11535052
NCBI chrNW_004955558:381,794...410,485
Ensembl chrNW_004955558:381,794...410,485
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Ppp2r1b
protein phosphatase 2 scaffold subunit Abeta
ISO
RGD
PMID:23454242
RGD:11535052
NCBI chrNW_004955412:13,458,078...13,494,583
Ensembl chrNW_004955412:13,458,136...13,494,585
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Ppp2r2a
protein phosphatase 2 regulatory subunit Balpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:23454242
RGD:11535052
NCBI chrNW_004955403:49,042,188...49,113,743
Ensembl chrNW_004955403:49,042,185...49,113,737
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Prkaca
protein kinase cAMP-activated catalytic subunit alpha
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955415:32,794,172...32,807,944
Ensembl chrNW_004955415:32,793,718...32,812,930
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Prkdc
protein kinase, DNA-activated, catalytic subunit
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955454:7,733,697...7,890,896
Ensembl chrNW_004955454:7,733,978...7,890,867
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Pten
phosphatase and tensin homolog
ISO
RGD
PMID:17641274 PMID:27188433
RGD:152995510 RGD:2290458
NCBI chrNW_004955425:5,007,811...5,091,829
Ensembl chrNW_004955425:5,014,147...5,091,829
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Raf1
Raf-1 proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955429:17,980,956...18,049,723
Ensembl chrNW_004955429:18,025,932...18,049,723
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Rictor
RPTOR independent companion of MTOR complex 2
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955426:23,468,112...23,582,587
Ensembl chrNW_004955426:23,468,112...23,582,587
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Sfn
stratifin
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955452:6,217,519...6,218,481
Ensembl chrNW_004955452:6,217,698...6,218,444
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Slc2a4
solute carrier family 2 member 4
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955467:9,630,304...9,636,005
Ensembl chrNW_004955467:9,630,304...9,636,005
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Sp1
Sp1 transcription factor
ISO
RGD
PMID:17272396
RGD:152177689
NCBI chrNW_004955458:644,435...677,360
Ensembl chrNW_004955458:644,378...677,441
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Src
SRC proto-oncogene, non-receptor tyrosine kinase
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955445:19,213,210...19,227,670
Ensembl chrNW_004955445:19,215,161...19,228,695
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Tbc1d4
TBC1 domain family member 4
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955404:31,516,727...31,691,414
Ensembl chrNW_004955404:31,622,102...31,691,517
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Vegfa
vascular endothelial growth factor A
ISO
RGD
PMID:17272396
RGD:152177689
NCBI chrNW_004955437:9,527,445...9,541,908
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Ywhab
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein beta
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955445:12,451,644...12,474,251
Ensembl chrNW_004955445:12,448,760...12,474,251
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Ywhae
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein epsilon
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955481:1,752,778...1,805,700
Ensembl chrNW_004955481:1,752,778...1,808,583
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Ywhag
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein gamma
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955456:14,939,130...14,970,248
Ensembl chrNW_004955456:14,939,084...14,970,248
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Ywhah
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein eta
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955455:6,045,919...6,057,729
Ensembl chrNW_004955455:6,045,919...6,057,729
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Ywhaq
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein theta
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955487:5,229,485...5,263,749
Ensembl chrNW_004955487:5,230,506...5,263,752
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Ywhaz
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein zeta
ISO
PID
PID:200197
NCBI chrNW_004955417:16,047,263...16,070,506
Ensembl chrNW_004955417:16,047,263...16,072,854
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Akt1
AKT serine/threonine kinase 1
ISO
RGD
PMID:18955974 PMID:21277552
RGD:2313763 RGD:5133243
NCBI chrNW_004955538:3,208,711...3,224,386
Ensembl chrNW_004955538:3,208,710...3,229,904
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Akt2
AKT serine/threonine kinase 2
ISO
RGD
PMID:15166380 PMID:18955974 PMID:19506583
RGD:2313408 RGD:2313763 RGD:5490965
NCBI chrNW_004955578:950,258...1,004,438
Ensembl chrNW_004955578:967,593...1,004,438
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Akt3
AKT serine/threonine kinase 3
ISO
RGD
PMID:18955974
RGD:2313763
NCBI chrNW_004955406:6,907,876...7,163,672
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Pik3ca
phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha
ISO
RGD
PMID:18955974 PMID:19078924 PMID:20951313 PMID:21277552
RGD:2313763 RGD:4143515 RGD:5133242 RGD:5133243
NCBI chrNW_004955420:8,355,415...8,427,024
Ensembl chrNW_004955420:8,356,353...8,427,024
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Pten
phosphatase and tensin homolog
ISO
RGD
PMID:18008377 PMID:18955974 PMID:19078924 PMID:19506583 PMID:20951313
RGD:2313763 RGD:2326139 RGD:4143515 RGD:5133242 RGD:5490965
NCBI chrNW_004955425:5,007,811...5,091,829
Ensembl chrNW_004955425:5,014,147...5,091,829
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