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raffinose - Ontology Report - Rat Genome Database

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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:raffinose
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Accession:CHEBI:16634 term browser browse the term
Definition:A trisaccharide composed of alpha-D-galactopyranose, alpha-D-glucopyranose and beta-D-fructofuranose joined in sequence by 1->6 and 1<->2 glycosidic linkages, respectively.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: beta-D-fructofuranosyl alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->6)-alpha-D-glucopyranoside
 related_synonym: 6G-alpha-D-galactosylsucrose;   Formula=C18H32O16;   Gossypose;   InChI=1S/C18H32O16/c19-1-5-8(22)11(25)13(27)16(31-5)30-3-7-9(23)12(26)14(28)17(32-7)34-18(4-21)15(29)10(24)6(2-20)33-18/h5-17,19-29H,1-4H2/t5-,6-,7-,8+,9-,10-,11+,12+,13-,14-,15+,16+,17-,18+/m1/s1;   InChIKey=MUPFEKGTMRGPLJ-ZQSKZDJDSA-N;   Melitose;   Melitriose;   SMILES=OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OC[C@H]2O[C@H](O[C@]3(CO)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O;   alpha-D-Galp-(1->6)-alpha-D-Glcp-(1<->2)-beta-D-Fruf;   alpha-D-galactopyranosyl-(1->6)-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl beta-D-fructofuranoside;   rafinose;   raflinose
 alt_id: CHEBI:15015;   CHEBI:26521;   CHEBI:49843;   CHEBI:8771
 xref: CAS:512-69-6;   HMDB:HMDB0003213;   KEGG:C00492;   KEGG:G00249;   KNApSAcK:C00001145
 xref_mesh: MESH:D011887
 xref: MetaCyc:CPD-1099;   PDBeChem:RAF;   PMID:23317449;   PMID:23879777;   PMID:23882273;   PMID:24001862;   PMID:24354450;   PMID:24360500;   Reaxys:99543;   Wikipedia:Raffinose


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raffinose term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Acaca acetyl-CoA carboxylase alpha decreases expression ISO Raffinose results in decreased expression of ACACA mRNA CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr10:69,511,627...69,773,888
Ensembl chr10:69,014,170...69,276,457
JBrowse link
G Acox1 acyl-CoA oxidase 1 increases expression ISO Raffinose results in increased expression of ACOX1 mRNA CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr10:101,905,083...101,930,136
Ensembl chr10:101,406,197...101,431,232
JBrowse link
G Adipoq adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing increases secretion ISO Raffinose results in increased secretion of ADIPOQ protein CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr11:91,226,524...91,240,244
Ensembl chr11:77,721,912...77,735,564
JBrowse link
G Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 increases phosphorylation ISO
EXP
Raffinose results in increased phosphorylation of AKT1 protein CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr 6:137,534,810...137,555,131
Ensembl chr 6:131,713,720...131,733,921
JBrowse link
G Fasn fatty acid synthase decreases expression ISO Raffinose results in decreased expression of FASN mRNA CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr10:106,570,415...106,588,581
Ensembl chr10:106,072,091...106,090,261
JBrowse link
G Gsk3b glycogen synthase kinase 3 beta increases phosphorylation ISO
EXP
Raffinose results in increased phosphorylation of GSK3B protein CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr11:76,004,502...76,154,665
Ensembl chr11:62,504,316...62,648,646
JBrowse link
G Ins1 insulin 1 multiple interactions EXP
ISO
Raffinose promotes the reaction [INS1 protein results in increased uptake of Deoxyglucose]
Genistein inhibits the reaction [Raffinose promotes the reaction [INS1 protein results in increased uptake of Deoxyglucose]]; Raffinose promotes the reaction [INS1 protein results in increased uptake of Deoxyglucose]; Wortmannin inhibits the reaction [Raffinose promotes the reaction [INS1 protein results in increased uptake of Deoxyglucose]]
CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr 1:261,186,119...261,186,686
Ensembl chr 1:251,244,973...251,245,536
JBrowse link
G Insr insulin receptor increases phosphorylation EXP
ISO
Raffinose results in increased phosphorylation of INSR protein CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr12:5,991,135...6,129,275
Ensembl chr12:1,197,100...1,330,883
JBrowse link
G Ppara peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha increases expression ISO Raffinose results in increased expression of PPARA mRNA CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr 7:118,712,261...118,780,723
Ensembl chr 7:116,832,756...116,895,346
JBrowse link
G Slc2a4 solute carrier family 2 member 4 increases expression EXP
ISO
Raffinose results in increased expression of SLC2A4 protein CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr10:55,164,721...55,170,289
Ensembl chr10:54,666,015...54,671,565
JBrowse link
G Srebf1 sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 1 decreases expression ISO Raffinose results in decreased expression of SREBF1 mRNA CTD PMID:29458019 NCBI chr10:45,507,152...45,529,164
Ensembl chr10:45,007,637...45,029,650
JBrowse link
verbascose term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Ifng interferon gamma multiple interactions ISO [Gallic Acid co-treated with Butyric Acid co-treated with verbascose] affects the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4 co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased secretion of IL1B protein]; verbascose affects the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4 co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased secretion of IL1B protein]; verbascose inhibits the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4 co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased secretion of CXCL8 protein]; verbascose promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4 co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased secretion of TNF protein] CTD PMID:33130239 NCBI chr 7:55,789,180...55,793,216
Ensembl chr 7:53,903,337...53,907,375
JBrowse link
G Il1b interleukin 1 beta multiple interactions ISO [Gallic Acid co-treated with Butyric Acid co-treated with verbascose] affects the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4 co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased secretion of IL1B protein]; verbascose affects the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4 co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased secretion of IL1B protein] CTD PMID:33130239 NCBI chr 3:137,030,200...137,036,581
Ensembl chr 3:116,577,010...116,583,415
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor multiple interactions ISO verbascose promotes the reaction [[lipopolysaccharide, Escherichia coli O111 B4 co-treated with IFNG protein] results in increased secretion of TNF protein] CTD PMID:33130239 NCBI chr20:3,626,685...3,629,303
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
JBrowse link

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19887
    role 19858
      biological role 19856
        biochemical role 19566
          metabolite 19554
            eukaryotic metabolite 19381
              plant metabolite 18021
                raffinose 14
                  1(F)-alpha-D-galactosylraffinose 0
                  stachyose + 3
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19887
    subatomic particle 19885
      composite particle 19885
        hadron 19885
          baryon 19885
            nucleon 19885
              atomic nucleus 19885
                atom 19885
                  main group element atom 19824
                    p-block element atom 19824
                      carbon group element atom 19763
                        carbon atom 19760
                          organic molecular entity 19760
                            heteroorganic entity 19521
                              organochalcogen compound 19282
                                organooxygen compound 19197
                                  carbohydrates and carbohydrate derivatives 15309
                                    carbohydrate 15309
                                      oligosaccharide 632
                                        trisaccharide 177
                                          raffinose 14
                                            1(F)-alpha-D-galactosylraffinose 0
                                            stachyose + 3
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