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| # | Reference Title | Reference Citation |
| 1. | Identification of domains within the epsilon-subunit of the translation initiation factor eIF2B that are necessary for guanine nucleotide exchange activity and eIF2B holoprotein formation. | Anthony TG, etal., Biochim Biophys Acta. 2000 Jun 21;1492(1):56-62. |
| 2. | Chronic lithium chloride administration to rats decreases brain protein level of epsilon (epsilon) subunit of eukaryotic initiation factor-2B. | Bosetti F, etal., Neurosci Lett. 2002 Jul 12;327(1):71-3. |
| 3. | Subunit assembly and guanine nucleotide exchange activity of eukaryotic initiation factor-2B expressed in Sf9 cells. | Fabian JR, etal., J Biol Chem. 1997 May 9;272(19):12359-65. |
| 4. | Reconstitution and purification of eukaryotic initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) expressed in Sf21 insect cells. | Fabian JR, etal., Protein Expr Purif. 1998 Jun;13(1):16-22. |
| 5. | Cloning and characterization of complementary and genomic DNAs encoding the epsilon-subunit of rat translation initiation factor-2B. | Flowers KM, etal., Biochim Biophys Acta 1996 Jul 17;1307(3):318-24. |
| 6. | Phylogenetic-based propagation of functional annotations within the Gene Ontology consortium. | Gaudet P, etal., Brief Bioinform. 2011 Sep;12(5):449-62. doi: 10.1093/bib/bbr042. Epub 2011 Aug 27. |
| 7. | Glucose stimulates the activity of the guanine nucleotide-exchange factor eIF-2B in isolated rat islets of Langerhans. | Gilligan M, etal., J Biol Chem. 1996 Jan 26;271(4):2121-5. |
| 8. | Rat ISS GO annotations from GOA human gene data--August 2006 | GOA data from the GO Consortium |
| 9. | The mechanism of eukaryotic translation initiation: new insights and challenges. | Hinnebusch AG and Lorsch JR, Cold Spring Harb Perspect Biol. 2012 Oct 1;4(10). pii: a011544. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a011544. |
| 10. | Reduced eIF2alpha phosphorylation and increased proapoptotic proteins in aging. | Hussain SG and Ramaiah KV, Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2007 Apr 6;355(2):365-70. Epub 2007 Feb 6. |
| 11. | Developmental changes of eukaryotic initiation factor 2B subunits in rat hippocampus. | Inamura N, etal., Neurosci Lett. 2003 Jul 31;346(1-2):117-9. |
| 12. | Regulation of eukaryotic initiation factor-2B activity in muscle of diabetic rats. | Karinch AM, etal., Am J Physiol. 1993 Jan;264(1 Pt 1):E101-8. |
| 13. | Expression, purification, and crystallization of Schizosaccharomyces pombe eIF2B. | Kashiwagi K, etal., J Struct Funct Genomics. 2016 Mar;17(1):33-8. doi: 10.1007/s10969-016-9203-3. Epub 2016 Mar 29. |
| 14. | Assessment of biomarkers of protein anabolism in skeletal muscle during the life span of the rat: sarcopenia despite elevated protein synthesis. | Kimball SR, etal., Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2004 Oct;287(4):E772-80. Epub 2004 Jun 8. |
| 15. | Identification of interprotein interactions between the subunits of eukaryotic initiation factors eIF2 and eIF2B. | Kimball SR, etal., J Biol Chem. 1998 Jan 30;273(5):3039-44. |
| 16. | Regulation of guanine nucleotide exchange through phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor eIF2alpha. Role of the alpha- and delta-subunits of eiF2b. | Kimball SR, etal., J Biol Chem. 1998 May 22;273(21):12841-5. |
| 17. | Subunits of the translation initiation factor eIF2B are mutant in leukoencephalopathy with vanishing white matter. | Leegwater PA, etal., Nat Genet 2001 Dec;29(4):383-8. |
| 18. | Possible mechanisms involved in the down-regulation of translation during transient global ischaemia in the rat brain. | Martin de la Vega C, etal., Biochem J. 2001 Aug 1;357(Pt 3):819-26. |
| 19. | Rat ISS GO annotations from MGI mouse gene data--August 2006 | MGD data from the GO Consortium |
| 20. | OMIM Disease Annotation Pipeline | OMIM Disease Annotation Pipeline |
| 21. | Role of translation initiation factor 2B in control of cell survival by the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/Akt/glycogen synthase kinase 3beta signaling pathway. | Pap M and Cooper GM, Mol Cell Biol 2002 Jan;22(2):578-86. |
| 22. | KEGG Annotation Import Pipeline | Pipeline to import KEGG annotations from KEGG into RGD |
| 23. | GOA pipeline | RGD automated data pipeline |
| 24. | ClinVar Automated Import and Annotation Pipeline | RGD automated import pipeline for ClinVar variants, variant-to-disease annotations and gene-to-disease annotations |
| 25. | Data Import for Chemical-Gene Interactions | RGD automated import pipeline for gene-chemical interactions |
| 26. | Effect of CCK and intracellular calcium to regulate eIF2B and protein synthesis in rat pancreatic acinar cells. | Sans MD, etal., Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2002 Feb;282(2):G267-76. |
| 27. | Inactivation of eIF2B and phosphorylation of PHAS-I in heat-shocked rat hepatoma cells. | Scheper GC, etal., J Biol Chem. 1997 Oct 24;272(43):26850-6. |
| 28. | Ectopic expression of eIF2Bepsilon in rat skeletal muscle rescues the sepsis-induced reduction in guanine nucleotide exchange activity and protein synthesis. | Tuckow AP, etal., Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Aug;299(2):E241-8. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.00151.2010. Epub 2010 May 18. |
| 29. | Phosphorylation of eukaryotic initiation factor eIF2Bepsilon in skeletal muscle during sepsis. | Vary TC, etal., Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2002 Nov;283(5):E1032-9. |
| 30. | Eukaryotic initiation factor 2B: identification of multiple phosphorylation sites in the epsilon-subunit and their functions in vivo. | Wang X, etal., EMBO J. 2001 Aug 15;20(16):4349-59. |
| PMID:8626696 | PMID:11323413 | PMID:12388085 | PMID:12426392 | PMID:12477932 | PMID:12624094 | PMID:14566705 | PMID:15054402 | PMID:15060152 | PMID:15217090 | PMID:15489334 | PMID:15507143 |
| PMID:15591312 | PMID:15723074 | PMID:16041584 | PMID:16289705 | PMID:16396499 | PMID:18556237 | PMID:19023445 | PMID:23707720 |
| Eif2b5 (Rattus norvegicus - Norway rat) |
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| EIF2B5 (Homo sapiens - human) |
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| Eif2b5 (Mus musculus - house mouse) |
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| Eif2b5 (Chinchilla lanigera - long-tailed chinchilla) |
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| EIF2B5 (Pan paniscus - bonobo/pygmy chimpanzee) |
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| EIF2B5 (Canis lupus familiaris - dog) |
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| Eif2b5 (Ictidomys tridecemlineatus - thirteen-lined ground squirrel) |
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| EIF2B5 (Sus scrofa - pig) |
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| EIF2B5 (Chlorocebus sabaeus - green monkey) |
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| Eif2b5 (Heterocephalus glaber - naked mole-rat) |
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| Eif2b5 (Rattus rattus - black rat) |
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| The detailed report is available here: | ![]() | Full Report | ![]() | CSV | ![]() | TAB | ![]() | Printer |
miRNA Target Status data imported from miRGate (http://mirgate.bioinfo.cnio.es/). For more information about miRGate, see PMID:25858286 or access the full paper here. |
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| The following QTLs overlap with this region. | ![]() | Full Report | ![]() | CSV | ![]() | TAB | ![]() | Printer | ![]() | Gviewer |
| AW528025 |
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| AI716564 |
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alimentary part of gastrointestinal system
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appendage
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circulatory system
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ectoderm
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endocrine system
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endoderm
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exocrine system
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hemolymphoid system
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hepatobiliary system
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integumental system
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mesenchyme
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mesoderm
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musculoskeletal system
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nervous system
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renal system
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reproductive system
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respiratory system
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sensory system
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visual system
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 | 12 | 67 | 165 | 91 | 90 | 59 | 92 | 59 | 6 | 356 | 192 | 11 | 144 | 81 | 92 | 31 | 17 | 17 |
| RefSeq Transcripts | NM_138866 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles |
| XM_039087951 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles | |
| XM_039087952 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles | |
| GenBank Nucleotide | AC110855 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles |
| BC085698 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles | |
| CH473999 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles | |
| JAXUCZ010000011 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles | |
| U19511 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles | |
| U19516 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | Search GEO for Microarray Profiles |
| Ensembl Acc Id: | ENSRNOT00000002321 ⟹ ENSRNOP00000002321 | ||||||||||||||||
| Type: | CODING | ||||||||||||||||
| Position: |
|
| RefSeq Acc Id: | NM_138866 ⟹ NP_620221 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| RefSeq Status: | PROVISIONAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Type: | CODING | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Position: |
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| Sequence: |
| RefSeq Acc Id: | XM_039087951 ⟹ XP_038943879 | ||||||||||||
| Type: | CODING | ||||||||||||
| Position: |
|
| RefSeq Acc Id: | XM_039087952 ⟹ XP_038943880 | ||||||||||||
| Type: | CODING | ||||||||||||
| Position: |
|
| Protein RefSeqs | NP_620221 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer |
| XP_038943879 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | |
| XP_038943880 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | |
| GenBank Protein | AAB17690 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer |
| AAB17691 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | |
| AAH85698 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | |
| EDL77994 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer | |
| Ensembl Protein | ENSRNOP00000002321 | ||
| ENSRNOP00000002321.2 | |||
| GenBank Protein | Q64350 | (Get FASTA) | NCBI Sequence Viewer |
| RefSeq Acc Id: | NP_620221 ⟸ NM_138866 |
| - UniProtKB: | Q5RKL3 (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot), Q64350 (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot), A6JSB3 (UniProtKB/TrEMBL) |
| - Sequence: |
| Ensembl Acc Id: | ENSRNOP00000002321 ⟸ ENSRNOT00000002321 |
| RefSeq Acc Id: | XP_038943879 ⟸ XM_039087951 |
| - Peptide Label: | isoform X1 |
| RefSeq Acc Id: | XP_038943880 ⟸ XM_039087952 |
| - Peptide Label: | isoform X2 |
| Name | Modeler | Protein Id | AA Range | Protein Structure |
| AF-Q64350-F1-model_v2 | AlphaFold | Q64350 | 1-716 | view protein structure |
| eQTL | View at Phenogen | |
| WGCNA | View at Phenogen | |
| Tissue/Strain Expression | View at Phenogen |
| RGD ID: | 13698281 | ||||||||
| Promoter ID: | EPDNEW_R8805 | ||||||||
| Type: | initiation region | ||||||||
| Name: | Eif2b5_1 | ||||||||
| Description: | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit epsilon | ||||||||
| SO ACC ID: | SO:0000170 | ||||||||
| Source: | EPDNEW (Eukaryotic Promoter Database, http://epd.vital-it.ch/) | ||||||||
| Experiment Methods: | Single-end sequencing. | ||||||||
| Position: |
|
| Database | Acc Id | Source(s) |
| AGR Gene | RGD:708380 | AgrOrtholog |
| BioCyc Gene | G2FUF-20729 | BioCyc |
| Ensembl Genes | ENSRNOG00000038160 | Ensembl, ENTREZGENE, UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| Ensembl Transcript | ENSRNOT00000002321 | ENTREZGENE |
| ENSRNOT00000002321.4 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| Gene3D-CATH | 1.25.40.180 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| Hexapeptide repeat proteins | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| Spore Coat Polysaccharide Biosynthesis Protein SpsA, Chain A | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| IMAGE_CLONE | IMAGE:7193458 | IMAGE-MGC_LOAD |
| InterPro | ARM-type_fold | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| eIF-2B_epsilon_N | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| eIF2B_epsilon | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| Trimer_LpxA-like_sf | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| W2_domain | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| W2_eIF2B_epsilon | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| KEGG Report | rno:192234 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| MGC_CLONE | MGC:93170 | IMAGE-MGC_LOAD |
| NCBI Gene | 192234 | ENTREZGENE |
| PANTHER | TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR EIF-2B SUBUNIT EPSILON | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR EIF-2B SUBUNIT EPSILON | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| Pfam | LbH_EIF2B | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| PF02020 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| PhenoGen | Eif2b5 | PhenoGen |
| PROSITE | PS51363 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| RatGTEx | ENSRNOG00000038160 | RatGTEx |
| SMART | eIF5C | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| Superfamily-SCOP | SSF48371 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| SSF51161 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| SSF53448 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| UniProt | A6JSB3 | ENTREZGENE, UniProtKB/TrEMBL |
| EI2BE_RAT | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot | |
| Q5RKL3 | ENTREZGENE | |
| Q64350 | ENTREZGENE | |
| UniProt Secondary | Q5RKL3 | UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot |
| Date | Current Symbol | Current Name | Previous Symbol | Previous Name | Description | Reference | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-03-07 | Eif2b5 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit epsilon | Eif2b5 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit 5 epsilon | Nomenclature updated to reflect human and mouse nomenclature | 1299863 | APPROVED |
| 2016-02-26 | Eif2b5 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit 5 epsilon | Eif2b5 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit 5 | Nomenclature updated to reflect human and mouse nomenclature | 1299863 | APPROVED |
| 2016-02-25 | Eif2b5 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B subunit 5 | Eif2b5 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B, subunit 5 epsilon | Nomenclature updated to reflect human and mouse nomenclature | 1299863 | APPROVED |
| 2004-12-14 | Eif2b5 | eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B, subunit 5 epsilon | LOC192234 | initiation factor eIF-2Be | Symbol and Name updated | 1299863 | APPROVED |