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CHEBI ONTOLOGY - ANNOTATIONS

The Chemical Entities of Biological Interest (ChEBI) ontology is downloaded weekly from EMBL-EBI at http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chebi/. The data is made available under the Creative Commons License (CC BY 3.0, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/). For more information see: Degtyarenko et al. (2008) ChEBI: a database and ontology for chemical entities of biological interest. Nucleic Acids Res. 36, D344–D350.

Term:diazoxide
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Accession:CHEBI:4495 term browser browse the term
Definition:A benzothiadiazine that is the S,S-dioxide of 2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine which is substituted at position 3 by a methyl group and at position 7 by chlorine. A peripheral vasodilator, it increases the concentration of glucose in the plasma and inhibits the secretion of insulin by the beta- cells of the pancreas. It is used orally in the management of intractable hypoglycaemia and intravenously in the management of hypertensive emergencies.
Synonyms:exact_synonym: 7-chloro-3-methyl-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazine 1,1-dioxide
 related_synonym: Diazossido;   Eudemine;   Formula=C8H7ClN2O2S;   InChI=1S/C8H7ClN2O2S/c1-5-10-7-3-2-6(9)4-8(7)14(12,13)11-5/h2-4H,1H3,(H,10,11);   InChIKey=GDLBFKVLRPITMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N;   SMILES=CC1=Nc2ccc(Cl)cc2S(=O)(=O)N1;   diazoxido;   diazoxidum
 alt_id: CHEBI:6046
 xref: Beilstein:523907;   CAS:364-98-7;   DrugBank:DB01119;   Drug_Central:854;   HMDB:HMDB0015251;   KEGG:C06949;   KEGG:D00294;   LINCS:LSM-3639
 xref_mesh: MESH:D003981
 xref: PMID:11014217;   PMID:12039709;   PMID:15319354;   PMID:16740260;   PMID:16777075;   PMID:18191077;   PMID:20828743;   PMID:20950601;   PMID:21538163;   PMID:21693179;   PMID:22047130;   PMID:29438107;   Patent:DE723278;   Patent:US2986573;   Patent:US3345365;   Reaxys:523907;   Wikipedia:Diazoxide



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diazoxide term browser
Symbol Object Name Qualifiers Evidence Notes Source PubMed Reference(s) RGD Reference(s) Position
G Acta2 actin alpha 2, smooth muscle multiple interactions ISO 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of ACTA2 protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of ACTA2 protein] CTD PMID:37783230 NCBI chr 1:231,746,527...231,759,307
Ensembl chr 1:231,746,548...231,759,554
JBrowse link
G Aifm1 apoptosis inducing factor, mitochondria associated 1 decreases localization
multiple interactions
EXP
ISO
Diazoxide results in decreased localization of AIFM1 protein
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide results in decreased localization of AIFM1 protein]
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin affects the expression of and affects the localization of AIFM1 protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin affects the expression of and affects the localization of AIFM1 protein]
CTD PMID:21256120 PMID:37783230 NCBI chr  X:127,650,223...127,689,356
Ensembl chr  X:127,650,226...127,689,256
JBrowse link
G Akt1 AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 multiple interactions
increases phosphorylation
EXP 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide results in increased phosphorylation of AKT1 protein] CTD PMID:21256120 NCBI chr 6:131,713,716...131,735,319
Ensembl chr 6:131,713,720...131,733,921
JBrowse link
G Bax BCL2 associated X, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions EXP
ISO
Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in increased expression of BAX protein]
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of BAX protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of BAX protein]
CTD PMID:20650802 PMID:37783230 NCBI chr 1:95,940,001...95,945,407
Ensembl chr 1:95,938,808...95,945,368
JBrowse link
G Bcl2 BCL2, apoptosis regulator multiple interactions EXP
ISO
Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Streptozocin results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in decreased expression of BCL2 protein]
CTD PMID:20650802 PMID:37783230 NCBI chr13:22,689,783...22,853,920
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
Ensembl chr13:22,684,989...22,853,743
JBrowse link
G Bcl2l1 Bcl2-like 1 multiple interactions
increases expression
ISO 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide results in increased expression of BCL2L1 mRNA alternative form]; 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide results in increased expression of BCL2L1 protein alternative form]
Diazoxide results in increased expression of BCL2L1 mRNA alternative form; Diazoxide results in increased expression of BCL2L1 protein alternative form
CTD PMID:15326191 NCBI chr 3:141,253,508...141,304,582
Ensembl chr 3:141,253,523...141,303,479
JBrowse link
G Casp3 caspase 3 multiple interactions
decreases activity
EXP 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide results in decreased activity of CASP3 protein] CTD PMID:21256120 NCBI chr16:45,662,910...45,681,171
Ensembl chr16:45,662,910...45,684,648
JBrowse link
G Ccnd1 cyclin D1 multiple interactions
decreases expression
ISO Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [CTNNB1 protein results in increased activity of CCND1 promoter]
Diazoxide results in decreased expression of CCND1 mRNA
CTD PMID:19052819 NCBI chr 1:200,089,002...200,098,524
Ensembl chr 1:200,089,002...200,098,602
JBrowse link
G Col1a1 collagen type I alpha 1 chain multiple interactions ISO 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of COL1A1 protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of COL1A1 protein] CTD PMID:37783230 NCBI chr10:79,883,622...79,900,625
Ensembl chr10:79,883,622...79,900,624
JBrowse link
G Ctnnb1 catenin beta 1 multiple interactions
decreases expression
ISO Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [CTNNB1 protein results in increased activity of CCND1 promoter]
Diazoxide results in decreased expression of CTNNB1 protein
CTD PMID:19052819 NCBI chr 8:120,640,008...120,667,110
Ensembl chr 8:120,639,995...120,667,111
JBrowse link
G Cycs cytochrome c, somatic decreases secretion
multiple interactions
EXP Diazoxide results in decreased secretion of CYCS protein
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide results in decreased secretion of CYCS protein]
CTD PMID:21256120 NCBI chr 4:79,651,894...79,653,994
Ensembl chr 4:79,651,378...79,654,054
Ensembl chr18:79,651,378...79,654,054
JBrowse link
G Flt1 Fms related receptor tyrosine kinase 1 multiple interactions ISO 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in increased expression of FLT1 protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in increased expression of FLT1 protein]; HMOX1 protein affects the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in increased expression of FLT1 protein]]; zinc protoporphyrin inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in increased expression of FLT1 protein]] CTD PMID:25371888 NCBI chr12:7,296,899...7,468,626
Ensembl chr12:7,297,292...7,468,626
JBrowse link
G Gcg glucagon multiple interactions ISO Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [gatifloxacin results in increased secretion of GCG protein] CTD PMID:23200776 NCBI chr 3:47,113,914...47,122,958
Ensembl chr 3:47,113,914...47,122,929
JBrowse link
G Gpd2 glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase 2 multiple interactions ISO [Potassium Chloride co-treated with Diazoxide] inhibits the reaction [[GPD2 mutant form co-treated with Aminooxyacetic Acid] inhibits the reaction [Glucose results in increased secretion of INS1 protein]] CTD PMID:10464266 NCBI chr 3:41,800,552...41,937,729
Ensembl chr 3:41,801,930...41,936,901
JBrowse link
G Hmox1 heme oxygenase 1 multiple interactions ISO Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in decreased expression of HMOX1 mRNA]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in decreased expression of HMOX1 protein]; HMOX1 protein affects the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Oxygen deficiency results in increased expression of FLT1 protein]] CTD PMID:25371888 NCBI chr19:13,466,287...13,474,082
Ensembl chr19:13,467,244...13,474,079
JBrowse link
G Iapp islet amyloid polypeptide multiple interactions EXP Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Glucose results in increased expression of IAPP mRNA] CTD PMID:9142872 NCBI chr 4:175,237,107...175,244,373
Ensembl chr 4:175,237,115...175,242,920
JBrowse link
G Il10 interleukin 10 decreases secretion ISO Diazoxide results in decreased secretion of IL10 protein CTD PMID:16612254 NCBI chr13:42,472,625...42,477,308
Ensembl chr13:42,472,839...42,477,313
JBrowse link
G Il6 interleukin 6 decreases secretion ISO Diazoxide results in decreased secretion of IL6 protein CTD PMID:16612254 NCBI chr 4:5,214,602...5,219,178
Ensembl chr 4:5,213,394...5,219,178
JBrowse link
G Ins1 insulin 1 multiple interactions ISO
EXP
[Potassium Chloride co-treated with Diazoxide] inhibits the reaction [[GPD2 mutant form co-treated with Aminooxyacetic Acid] inhibits the reaction [Glucose results in increased secretion of INS1 protein]]
Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [[Glucose co-treated with INS1 protein] results in increased secretion of LEP protein]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bezafibrate results in decreased expression of INS1 mRNA]
CTD PMID:10464266 PMID:10780946 PMID:11527545 NCBI chr 1:251,244,973...251,245,540
Ensembl chr 1:251,244,973...251,245,536
JBrowse link
G Ins2 insulin 2 multiple interactions ISO Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Glucose results in increased secretion of INS protein] CTD PMID:35457000 NCBI chr 1:197,843,277...197,992,522
Ensembl chr 1:197,843,281...197,864,775
JBrowse link
G Kcnj11 potassium inwardly-rectifying channel, subfamily J, member 11 decreases expression ISO Diazoxide results in decreased expression of KCNJ11 mRNA CTD PMID:23200776 NCBI chr 1:96,591,048...96,594,574
Ensembl chr 1:96,591,049...96,594,082
JBrowse link
G Lep leptin multiple interactions
decreases secretion
EXP Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [[Glucose co-treated with INS1 protein] results in increased secretion of LEP protein]
Diazoxide results in decreased secretion of LEP protein
CTD PMID:10780946 NCBI chr 4:57,661,127...57,675,262
Ensembl chr 4:57,661,131...57,675,262
JBrowse link
G Nampt nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase multiple interactions ISO Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Glucose results in increased secretion of NAMPT protein] CTD PMID:23536823 NCBI chr 6:49,425,316...49,462,109
Ensembl chr 6:49,424,332...49,462,100
JBrowse link
G Nfkb1 nuclear factor kappa B subunit 1 multiple interactions
increases activity
ISO 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide results in increased activity of NFKB1 protein] CTD PMID:15326191 NCBI chr 2:224,016,214...224,132,135
Ensembl chr 2:224,016,214...224,110,404
JBrowse link
G Nos2 nitric oxide synthase 2 multiple interactions ISO
EXP
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of NOS2 protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased expression of and results in increased activity of NOS2 protein]
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased activity of NOS2 protein]]; 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased expression of NOS2 mRNA]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased activity of NOS2 protein]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased expression of NOS2 mRNA]
CTD PMID:15795934 PMID:15927086 PMID:16257489 NCBI chr10:63,815,308...63,851,208
Ensembl chr10:63,815,308...63,851,210
JBrowse link
G Pdx1 pancreatic and duodenal homeobox 1 multiple interactions EXP Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bezafibrate results in decreased expression of PDX1 mRNA] CTD PMID:11527545 NCBI chr12:7,757,865...7,763,064
Ensembl chr12:7,757,865...7,763,064
JBrowse link
G Slc2a2 solute carrier family 2 member 2 multiple interactions EXP Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bezafibrate results in decreased expression of SLC2A2 mRNA] CTD PMID:11527545 NCBI chr 2:111,609,798...111,639,930
Ensembl chr 2:111,611,774...111,639,933
JBrowse link
G Tgfb1 transforming growth factor, beta 1 multiple interactions ISO 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of TGFB1 protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Bleomycin results in increased expression of TGFB1 protein] CTD PMID:37783230 NCBI chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,848
Ensembl chr 1:81,196,532...81,212,847
JBrowse link
G Tnf tumor necrosis factor decreases secretion
multiple interactions
ISO
EXP
Diazoxide results in decreased secretion of TNF protein
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased secretion of TNF protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased secretion of TNF protein]
5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium results in increased secretion of TNF protein]]; 5-hydroxydecanoic acid inhibits the reaction [Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased expression of TNF protein]]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [1-Methyl-4-phenylpyridinium results in increased secretion of TNF protein]; Diazoxide inhibits the reaction [Rotenone results in increased expression of TNF protein]
CTD PMID:16257489 PMID:16612254 PMID:18700057 PMID:19012619 NCBI chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
Ensembl chr20:3,622,011...3,624,629
JBrowse link
G Tp53 tumor protein p53 decreases expression EXP Diazoxide results in decreased expression of TP53 mRNA CTD PMID:16426753 NCBI chr10:54,300,070...54,311,525
Ensembl chr10:54,300,048...54,311,524
JBrowse link

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  CHEBI ontology 19808
    role 19784
      application 19627
        pharmaceutical 19468
          drug 19468
            diuretic 4106
              diazoxide 30
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  CHEBI ontology 19808
    subatomic particle 19806
      composite particle 19806
        hadron 19806
          baryon 19806
            nucleon 19806
              atomic nucleus 19806
                atom 19806
                  main group element atom 19756
                    p-block element atom 19756
                      carbon group element atom 19705
                        carbon atom 19702
                          organic molecular entity 19702
                            organic molecule 19655
                              organic cyclic compound 19468
                                organic heterocyclic compound 18848
                                  organonitrogen heterocyclic compound 18126
                                    thiazide 79
                                      benzothiadiazine 79
                                        diazoxide 30
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