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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.
Term:mouth
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Accession:UBERON:0000165 term browser browse the term
Definition:The proximal portion of the digestive tract, containing the oral cavity and bounded by the oral opening. In vertebrates, this extends to the pharynx and includes gums, lips, tongue and parts of the palate. Typically also includes the teeth, except where these occur elsewhere (e.g. pharyngeal jaws) or protrude from the mouth (tusks).
Comment:[development-note] "some AOs place this as developing from the stomodeum but we weaken this to developmental contribution, as the mouth includes non-ectodermal derivatives"; [homology-note] "Molecular and developmental cell lineage data suggest that the acoel mouth opening is homologous to the mouth of protostomes and deuterostomes and that the last common ancestor of the Bilateria (the 'urbilaterian') had only this single digestive opening.[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0000812", ontology="VHOG", source="DOI:10.1038/nature07309 Hejnol A, Martindale MQ, Acoel development indicates the independent evolution of the bilaterian mouth and anus. Nature (2008)", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}
Synonyms:exact_synonym: regio oralis
 narrow_synonym: adult mouth
 related_synonym: cavital oralis;   cavitas oris;   cavum oris;   mouth cavity;   oral region;   oral vestibule;   rima oris;   stoma;   stomatodaeum;   trophic apparatus;   vestibule of mouth;   vestibulum oris
 xref: AAO:0010355;   BTO:0001090;   BTO:0004698;   CALOHA:TS-1315;   EFO:0000825;   EHDAA2:0001326;   EHDAA:542;   EMAPA:16262;   FBbt:00003126;   FMA:49184;   GAID:75;   MA:0000341;   MA:0002474;   MAT:0000038;   MESH:D009055;   MIAA:0000038;   SCTID:21082005;   TADS:0000040;   TAO:0000547;   TAO:0000590;   TGMA:0000131;   VHOG:0000280;   VHOG:0000812;   Wikipedia:Mouth;   XAO:0003029;   ZFA:0000547;   ZFA:0000590;   galen:Mouth;   http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/uberon/images/lamprey_sucker_rosava_3238889218.jpg
 see_also: https://github.com/obophenotype/uberon/issues/661
 relational_adjective: oral


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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            organ part 0
              subdivision of tube 0
                future mouth 0
                  mouth 0
                    Aristotle's lantern + 0
                    baleen plate + 0
                    buccal papilla 0
                    buccal vestibule 0
                    cheek pouch + 0
                    dental plaque + 0
                    dulla 0
                    future tongue + 0
                    gingival groove 0
                    insect labrum 0
                    jaw region + 0
                    labial commissure 0
                    labial region 0
                    lamprey sucker 0
                    lingual region 0
                    lip + 0
                    mouth floor 0
                    mouth mucosa + 0
                    oral cavity 0
                    oral gland + 0
                    oral opening + 0
                    posterolingual region 0
                    pterygomandibular raphe 0
                    space between upper and lower jaws 0
                    sublingua 0
                    temporomandibular joint + 0
                    tongue + 0
                    tongue muscle + 0
                    vermilion + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                embryonic structure 0
                  presumptive structure 0
                    presumptive gut 0
                      digestive tract 0
                        subdivision of digestive tract 0
                          mouth 0
                            Aristotle's lantern + 0
                            baleen plate + 0
                            buccal papilla 0
                            buccal vestibule 0
                            cheek pouch + 0
                            dental plaque + 0
                            dulla 0
                            future tongue + 0
                            gingival groove 0
                            insect labrum 0
                            jaw region + 0
                            labial commissure 0
                            labial region 0
                            lamprey sucker 0
                            lingual region 0
                            lip + 0
                            mouth floor 0
                            mouth mucosa + 0
                            oral cavity 0
                            oral gland + 0
                            oral opening + 0
                            posterolingual region 0
                            pterygomandibular raphe 0
                            space between upper and lower jaws 0
                            sublingua 0
                            temporomandibular joint + 0
                            tongue + 0
                            tongue muscle + 0
                            vermilion + 0
paths to the root