ONTOLOGY REPORT - ANNOTATIONS
Term: DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity
Accession: GO:0003899
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Definition: Catalysis of the reaction: nucleoside triphosphate + RNA(n) = diphosphate + RNA(n+1). Utilizes a DNA template, i.e. the catalysis of DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of an RNA strand by one nucleotide at a time. Can initiate a chain 'de novo'.
Synonyms: narrow_synonym: DNA-directed RNA polymerase I activity; DNA-directed RNA polymerase II activity; DNA-directed RNA polymerase III activity; RNA polymerase I activity; RNA polymerase II activity; RNA polymerase III activity
broad_synonym: DNA-directed RNA polymerase activity; transcriptase
related_synonym: C RNA formation factors; C ribonucleic acid formation factors; DNA-dependent RNA nucleotidyltransferase activity; DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity; DNA-dependent ribonucleate nucleotidyltransferase activity; RNA nucleotidyltransferase (DNA-directed) activity; deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerase activity; nucleoside-triphosphate:RNA nucleotidyltransferase (DNA-directed) activity
alt_id: GO:0000129
xref: EC:2.7.7.6; MetaCyc:DNA-DIRECTED-RNA-POLYMERASE-RXN; Reactome:R-HSA-9670149 "TERRA transcription"; Reactome:R-HSA-9697084 "Defective rpoB in Mtb RNAP transcribes RNA polyanion"; Reactome:R-HSA-9697085 "RNAP transcribes Mtb RNA polyanion"; reactome:R-HSA-111264 "Addition of nucleotides between position +11 and +30"; reactome:R-HSA-167113 "Addition of the fourth nucleotide on the nascent HIV-1 transcript: Second Transition"; reactome:R-HSA-167115 "Addition of nucleotides between position +11 and +30 on HIV-1 transcript"; reactome:R-HSA-167117 "Addition of nucleotides 10 and 11 on the growing HIV-1 transcript: Third Transition"; reactome:R-HSA-167121 "Addition of the third nucleotide on the nascent HIV-1 transcript"; reactome:R-HSA-167136 "Addition of nucleotides 5 through 9 on the growing HIV-1 transcript"; reactome:R-HSA-174425 "The primase component of DNA polymerase:primase synthesizes a 6-10 nucleotide RNA primer on the G strand of the telomere"; reactome:R-HSA-203901 "Pol II mediated transcription of microRNA genes"; reactome:R-HSA-427366 "Transcription of intergenic spacer of the rRNA gene"; reactome:R-HSA-5601926 "RNA polymerase II polymerizes primary piRNA transcript"; reactome:R-HSA-6781824 "Active RNA Pol II complex transcribes lesion-containing DNA template"; reactome:R-HSA-68913 "The primase component of DNA polymerase:primase synthesizes a 6-10 nucleotide RNA primer at the origin"; reactome:R-HSA-74986 "Elongation of pre-rRNA transcript"; reactome:R-HSA-75850 "Addition of the third nucleotide on the nascent transcript"; reactome:R-HSA-75869 "Addition of the fourth nucleotide on the Nascent Transcript: Second Transition"; reactome:R-HSA-75873 "Addition of Nucleotides 5 through 9 on the growing Transcript"; reactome:R-HSA-76576 "Addition of nucleotides 10 and 11 on the growing transcript: Third Transition"
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ASL
argininosuccinate lyase
enables
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 7:59,908,648...59,948,822
Ensembl chr 7:73,142,842...73,157,472 Ensembl chr 7:73,142,842...73,157,472 Ensembl chr 7:73,142,842...73,157,472
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CRCP
CGRP receptor component
enables
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
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LOC103786072
DNA-directed RNA polymerases I and III subunit RPAC2
enables
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr13:8,910,717...8,913,420
Ensembl chr13:27,256,567...27,373,830
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POLR1A
RNA polymerase I subunit A
contributes_to enables
ISO IEA
RGD Ensembl InterPro UniProt
PMID:9422795
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000003 GO_REF:0000107 RGD:2312782
NCBI chr2A:86,070,160...86,157,606
Ensembl chr2A:87,622,466...87,705,357
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POLR1B
RNA polymerase I subunit B
contributes_to enables
ISO IEA
RGD Ensembl UniProt InterPro
PMID:9422795
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000003 GO_REF:0000107 RGD:2312782
NCBI chr2A:89,478,133...89,516,559
Ensembl chr2A:113,555,452...113,590,377
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POLR1H
RNA polymerase I subunit H
enables
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr 6:29,839,067...29,842,692
Ensembl chr 6:30,509,326...30,512,956
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POLR2A
RNA polymerase II subunit A
enables
IEA
UniProt InterPro
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000003
NCBI chr17:7,516,940...7,546,989
Ensembl chr17:7,502,807...7,532,521
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POLR2B
RNA polymerase II subunit B
enables
IEA
InterPro Ensembl UniProt
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000003 GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr 4:66,888,215...66,940,702
Ensembl chr 4:73,462,000...73,514,985
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POLR2C
RNA polymerase II subunit C
enables
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr16:37,738,641...37,748,055
Ensembl chr16:56,871,707...56,880,102
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POLR2E
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit E
enables
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr19:32,263...41,992
Ensembl chr19:1,065,421...1,073,379
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POLR2F
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit F
enables
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr22:18,868,872...18,988,918
Ensembl chr22:36,796,015...36,814,469
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POLR2H
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit H
enables
IEA
InterPro UniProt
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000104
NCBI chr 3:181,399,136...181,405,680
Ensembl chr 3:189,881,594...189,887,608
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POLR2I
RNA polymerase II subunit I
enables
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr19:33,032,989...33,034,628
Ensembl chr19:41,780,125...41,781,764
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POLR2K
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit K
enables
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
NCBI chr 8:96,791,485...96,794,913
Ensembl chr 8:98,965,837...98,969,221
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POLR3A
RNA polymerase III subunit A
enables
ISO
(PMID:34675218)
UniProt
PMID:34675218
NCBI chr10:74,496,121...74,550,054
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POLR3B
RNA polymerase III subunit B
enables
IEA
InterPro Ensembl UniProt
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000003 GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr12:103,936,650...104,083,470
Ensembl chr12:107,330,306...107,477,279
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POLR3H
RNA polymerase III subunit H
enables
IEA
Ensembl InterPro
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr22:22,419,887...22,438,539
Ensembl chr22:40,507,026...40,525,927
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POLR3K
RNA polymerase III subunit K
enables
IEA
InterPro
GO_REF:0000002
Ensembl chr16:37,772...44,598
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POLRMT
RNA polymerase mitochondrial
enables
IEA
UniProt TreeGrafter InterPro Ensembl
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000003 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr19:504,823...521,281
Ensembl chr19:584,219...599,783
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POLRMT
RNA polymerase mitochondrial
enables
IEA
Ensembl
GO_REF:0000107
NCBI chr19:504,823...521,281
Ensembl chr19:584,219...599,783
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PRIM1
DNA primase subunit 1
enables
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter UniProt Ensembl
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000117 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr12:32,155,541...32,176,363
Ensembl chr12:32,408,929...32,428,734
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PRIMPOL
primase and DNA directed polymerase
enables
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter InterPro
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 4:176,815,122...176,860,682
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LOC103786072
DNA-directed RNA polymerases I and III subunit RPAC2
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr13:8,910,717...8,913,420
Ensembl chr13:27,256,567...27,373,830
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POLR1A
RNA polymerase I subunit A
enables
IEA
Ensembl TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000107 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr2A:86,070,160...86,157,606
Ensembl chr2A:87,622,466...87,705,357
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POLR1B
RNA polymerase I subunit B
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr2A:89,478,133...89,516,559
Ensembl chr2A:113,555,452...113,590,377
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POLR1C
RNA polymerase I and III subunit C
enables
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 6:43,101,771...43,121,460
Ensembl chr 6:44,395,787...44,412,257
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POLR1H
RNA polymerase I subunit H
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 6:29,839,067...29,842,692
Ensembl chr 6:30,509,326...30,512,956
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POLR2E
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit E
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr19:32,263...41,992
Ensembl chr19:1,065,421...1,073,379
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POLR2F
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit F
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr22:18,868,872...18,988,918
Ensembl chr22:36,796,015...36,814,469
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POLR2H
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit H
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 3:181,399,136...181,405,680
Ensembl chr 3:189,881,594...189,887,608
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POLR2K
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit K
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 8:96,791,485...96,794,913
Ensembl chr 8:98,965,837...98,969,221
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POLR2A
RNA polymerase II subunit A
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr17:7,516,940...7,546,989
Ensembl chr17:7,502,807...7,532,521
G
POLR2B
RNA polymerase II subunit B
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 4:66,888,215...66,940,702
Ensembl chr 4:73,462,000...73,514,985
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POLR2C
RNA polymerase II subunit C
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr16:37,738,641...37,748,055
Ensembl chr16:56,871,707...56,880,102
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POLR2E
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit E
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr19:32,263...41,992
Ensembl chr19:1,065,421...1,073,379
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POLR2F
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit F
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr22:18,868,872...18,988,918
Ensembl chr22:36,796,015...36,814,469
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POLR2H
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit H
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 3:181,399,136...181,405,680
Ensembl chr 3:189,881,594...189,887,608
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POLR2K
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit K
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 8:96,791,485...96,794,913
Ensembl chr 8:98,965,837...98,969,221
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LOC103786072
DNA-directed RNA polymerases I and III subunit RPAC2
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr13:8,910,717...8,913,420
Ensembl chr13:27,256,567...27,373,830
G
POLR1C
RNA polymerase I and III subunit C
enables
IEA
InterPro TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000002 GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 6:43,101,771...43,121,460
Ensembl chr 6:44,395,787...44,412,257
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POLR2E
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit E
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr19:32,263...41,992
Ensembl chr19:1,065,421...1,073,379
G
POLR2F
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit F
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr22:18,868,872...18,988,918
Ensembl chr22:36,796,015...36,814,469
G
POLR2H
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit H
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 3:181,399,136...181,405,680
Ensembl chr 3:189,881,594...189,887,608
G
POLR2K
RNA polymerase II, I and III subunit K
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr 8:96,791,485...96,794,913
Ensembl chr 8:98,965,837...98,969,221
G
POLR3B
RNA polymerase III subunit B
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
NCBI chr12:103,936,650...104,083,470
Ensembl chr12:107,330,306...107,477,279
G
POLR3K
RNA polymerase III subunit K
enables
IEA
TreeGrafter
GO_REF:0000118
Ensembl chr16:37,772...44,598
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