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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.
Term:splanchnocranium
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Accession:UBERON:0008895 term browser browse the term
Definition:Subdivision of endoskeleton derived from pharyngeal arches.
Comment:[homology-note] "The skull of ancestral tetrapods has the three basic components that we have been considering: (1) chondrocranium, (2) splanchnocranium, and (3) dermatocranium (reference 1); Each part of the skull arises from a separate phylogenetic source. The most ancient part is the splanchnocranium (visceral cranium), which first arose to support pharyngeal slits in protochordates (reference 2).[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0000315", ontology="VHOG", source="ISBN:978-0030223693 Liem KF, Bemis WE, Walker WF, Grande L, Functional Anatomy of the Vertebrates: An Evolutionary Perspective (2001) p.242, ISBN:978-0072528305 Kardong KV, Vertebrates: Comparative Anatomy, Function, Evolution (2006) p.235", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}
Synonyms:exact_synonym: pharyngeal endoskeleton;   viscerocranium
 related_synonym: branchial arch skeleton;   gill arch skeleton;   pharyngeal arch;   pharyngeal arch skeleton;   pharyngeal skeleton;   visceral cranium;   visceral skeletal system;   visceral skeleton
 xref: AAO:0010157;   TAO:0001216;   VHOG:0000315;   VSAO:0000149;   Wikipedia:Facial_skeleton;   XAO:0003176;   ZFA:0001216
 external_ontology: present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9606

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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          structure with developmental contribution from neural crest 0
            pharyngeal arch 0
              splanchnocranium 0
                alisphenoid endochondral element + 0
                auditory ossicle endochondral element + 0
                corniculate cartilage 0
                hyoid arch skeleton + 0
                hyolaryngeal complex 0
                laryngeal apparatus + 0
                laryngeal associated mesenchyme + 0
                palatoquadrate arch + 0
                pharyngeal arch cartilage + 0
                post-hyoid pharyngeal arch skeleton + 0
                styloid process of temporal bone + 0
                suspensorium + 0
                velar skeleton 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                embryonic structure 0
                  presumptive structure 0
                    presumptive gut 0
                      digestive tract 0
                        subdivision of digestive tract 0
                          foregut 0
                            pharyngeal region of foregut 0
                              pharyngeal arch system 0
                                pharyngeal arch 0
                                  splanchnocranium 0
                                    alisphenoid endochondral element + 0
                                    auditory ossicle endochondral element + 0
                                    corniculate cartilage 0
                                    hyoid arch skeleton + 0
                                    hyolaryngeal complex 0
                                    laryngeal apparatus + 0
                                    laryngeal associated mesenchyme + 0
                                    palatoquadrate arch + 0
                                    pharyngeal arch cartilage + 0
                                    post-hyoid pharyngeal arch skeleton + 0
                                    styloid process of temporal bone + 0
                                    suspensorium + 0
                                    velar skeleton 0
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