RGD Reference Report - Hepatitis B virus enhances interleukin-27 expression both in vivo and in vitro. - Rat Genome Database

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Hepatitis B virus enhances interleukin-27 expression both in vivo and in vitro.

Authors: Zhu, Chengliang  Zhang, Rui  Liu, Li  Rasool, Sahibzada T  Mu, Yongxin  Sun, Wei  Hao, Qian  Liu, Fang  Zhu, Ying  Wu, Jianguo 
Citation: Zhu C, etal., Clin Immunol. 2009 Apr;131(1):92-7. doi: 10.1016/j.clim.2008.10.011. Epub 2008 Dec 9.
RGD ID: 39128258
Pubmed: PMID:19081304   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1016/j.clim.2008.10.011   (Journal Full-text)

The immune system plays important roles in determining the outcomes of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Interleukin-27 (IL-27) is a recently identified pro-inflammatory cytokine produced by macrophages, dendritic cells, and epithelial cells. To determine the correlation between HBV infection and IL-27 expression, we investigated the serum IL-27 levels in patients with HBV infection and in healthy individuals. Results showed that IL-27 was significantly elevated in patients as compared to healthy individuals (P<0.001). IL-27 was also detected at higher levels in patients with liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma than those with acute hepatitis B or chronic hepatitis B (P<0.05). We also found that IL-27 expression was influenced by HBV e antigen. In addition, our in vitro studies demonstrated that IL-27 promoter activity, mRNA and protein expression were all stimulated in cells transfected with infectious HBV clone.



RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
IL27Humanhepatitis B exacerbatesIEP protein:increased expression:blood serum (human)RGD 
Il27Rathepatitis B exacerbatesISOIL27 (Homo sapiens)protein:increased expression:blood serum (human)RGD 
Il27Mousehepatitis B exacerbatesISOIL27 (Homo sapiens)protein:increased expression:blood serum (human)RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Il27  (interleukin 27)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Il27  (interleukin 27)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
IL27  (interleukin 27)


Additional Information