RGD Reference Report - Detection of aromatase and estrogen receptors (ERalpha, ERbeta1, ERbeta2) in human Leydig cell tumor. - Rat Genome Database

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Detection of aromatase and estrogen receptors (ERalpha, ERbeta1, ERbeta2) in human Leydig cell tumor.

Authors: Carpino, A  Rago, V  Pezzi, V  Carani, C  Ando, S 
Citation: Carpino A, etal., Eur J Endocrinol. 2007 Aug;157(2):239-44.
RGD ID: 2290041
Pubmed: PMID:17656605   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1530/EJE-07-0029   (Journal Full-text)

A Leydig cell tumor is a rare neoplasm, deriving from the interstitial cells, whose pathogenesis has not been still defined. Leydig cells of normal adult testis are known as physiological targets for estrogens. However, some studies on transgenic rodents suggest a role of estrogens in the development of Leydig cell hyperplasia and Leydig cell tumor. Therefore, with the aim to evaluate a possible link between estrogens and testicular tumorigenesis, this study investigated the expression of aromatase and estrogen receptors (ERalpha, ERbeta(1), ERbeta(2)) in testes from two patients with Leydig cell tumor. A strong immunoreactivity for aromatase, ERbeta(1), and ERbeta(2), together with a detectable ERalpha immunostaining, was revealed in tumoral tissues. These findings were confirmed by western blot analysis of tumor extracts detecting a 55 kDa P450arom, a 67 kDa ERalpha band, a 59 kDa ERbeta(1) band, and a 53 kDa ERbeta(2) band. The pattern of ER expression in neoplastic cells appears different from that of control Leydig cells exhibiting only ERbeta(1) and ERbeta(2) isoforms. The authors hypothesize how the high estrogen production could play a role in the neoplastic transformation of Leydig cells, while the exclusive presence of ERalpha in tumoral cells could amplify estradiol-17beta signaling contributing to the tumor cell growth and progression.



RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
ESR1HumanLeydig cell tumor  IEP protein:increased expression:testisRGD 
Esr1RatLeydig cell tumor  ISOESR1 (Homo sapiens)protein:increased expression:testisRGD 
Esr1MouseLeydig cell tumor  ISOESR1 (Homo sapiens)protein:increased expression:testisRGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Esr1  (estrogen receptor 1)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Esr1  (estrogen receptor 1 (alpha))

Genes (Homo sapiens)
ESR1  (estrogen receptor 1)


Additional Information