| 1310952 | Eprs1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits glutamate-tRNA ligase activity (ortholog); GTPase binding (ortholog); identical protein binding (ortholog); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (ortholog); cellular response to type II interferon (ortholog); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (ortholog); PARTI CIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex (ortholog); cytoplasm (ortholog); cytosol (ortholog); INTERACTS WITH (S)-colchicine; 1,1,1-Trichloro-2-(o-chlorophenyl)-2-(p-chlorophenyl)ethane; 17alpha-ethynylestradiol | 13 | 99431955 | 99503510 | Rat | 255 | symbol , PhenoGen , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 1322145 | EPRS1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a multifunctional aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase that catalyzes the aminoacylation of glutamic acid and proline tRNA species. Alternative splicing has been observed for this gene, but the full-length nature and biological validity of the variant have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] | 1 | 219968600 | 220046505 | Human | 301 | symbol , ensembl_gene_symbol , COSMIC , Human Proteome Map , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, REVIEWED [RefSeq] |
| 1553620 | Eprs1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | Enables proline-tRNA ligase activity. Involved in several processes, including cellular response to insulin stimulus; cellular response to type II interferon; and prolyl-tRNA aminoacylation. Located in plasma membrane. Part of GAIT complex and aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex. Is expres sed in several structures, including alimentary system; axial skeleton; cerebellum; cerebral cortex; and craniocervical region bone. Human ortholog(s) of this gene implicated in hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15. Orthologous to human EPRS1 (glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1). [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025] | 1 | 185093614 | 185160557 | Mouse | 277 | symbol , PhenoGen , description , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, VALIDATED [RefSeq] |
| 8889380 | Eprs1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits glutamate-tRNA ligase activity (ortholog); GTPase binding (ortholog); identical protein binding (ortholog); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (ortholog); cellular response to type II interferon (ortholog); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (ortholog); PARTI CIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex (ortholog); cytoplasm (ortholog); cytosol (ortholog) | NW_004955520 | 3550558 | 3606015 | Chinchilla | 53 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 12036756 | EPRS1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (inferred); ATP binding (inferred); catalytic activity (inferred); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (inferred); cellular response to type II interferon (inferred); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (inferred); PARTICIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN cytosol (ortholog) | 1 | 195537319 | 195618257 | Bonobo | 80 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 12419623 | EPRS1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (inferred); ATP binding (inferred); catalytic activity (inferred); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (inferred); cellular response to type II interferon (inferred); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (inferred); PARTICIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN cytosol (ortholog) | 38 | 14754628 | 14823626 | Dog | 82 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 12638395 | Eprs1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (inferred); ATP binding (inferred); catalytic activity (inferred); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (inferred); cellular response to type II interferon (inferred); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (inferred); PARTICIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN cytosol (ortholog) | NW_004936650 | 2145614 | 2219812 | Squirrel | 80 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 18913180 | Eprs1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits GTPase binding (ortholog); identical protein binding (ortholog); protein homodimerization activity (ortholog); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (ortholog); cellular response to type II interferon (ortholog); negative regulation of translation (ortholo g); PARTICIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN cytosol (ortholog); GAIT complex (ortholog); plasma membrane (ortholog) | | | | Naked Mole-Rat | 72 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 18421012 | EPRS1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (inferred); ATP binding (inferred); catalytic activity (inferred); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (inferred); cellular response to type II interferon (inferred); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (inferred); PARTICIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN cytosol (ortholog) | | | | Green Monkey | 80 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 13882958 | EPRS1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits aminoacyl-tRNA ligase activity (inferred); ATP binding (inferred); catalytic activity (inferred); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (inferred); cellular response to type II interferon (inferred); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (inferred); PARTICIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN cytosol (ortholog); INTERACTS WITH deoxynivalenol | | | | Pig | 83 | symbol , old_gene_symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 155249702 | eprs1 | | | | | | Tropical Clawed Frog | | symbol | gene, null |
| 626078662 | Eprs1 | glutamyl-prolyl-tRNA synthetase 1 | ENCODES a protein that exhibits glutamate-tRNA ligase activity (ortholog); GTPase binding (ortholog); identical protein binding (ortholog); INVOLVED IN cellular response to insulin stimulus (ortholog); cellular response to type II interferon (ortholog); glutamyl-tRNA aminoacylation (ortholog); PARTI CIPATES IN AGAT deficiency pathway; arginine and proline metabolic pathway; guanidinoacetate methyltransferase deficiency pathway; ASSOCIATED WITH Developmental Disabilities (ortholog); genetic disease (ortholog); hypomyelinating leukodystrophy 15 (ortholog); FOUND IN aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex (ortholog); cytoplasm (ortholog); cytosol (ortholog) | | | | Black Rat | 53 | symbol | gene, protein-coding, MODEL [RefSeq] |
| 155255420 | eprs1.L | | | | | | African Clawed Frog | | symbol | gene, null |
| 155249806 | eprs1.S | | | | | | African Clawed Frog | | symbol | gene, null |