RGD Reference Report - PIN: an associated protein inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase. - Rat Genome Database

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PIN: an associated protein inhibitor of neuronal nitric oxide synthase.

Authors: Jaffrey, SR  Snyder, SH 
Citation: Jaffrey SR and Snyder SH, Science 1996 Nov 1;274(5288):774-7.
RGD ID: 633683
Pubmed: PMID:8864115   (View Abstract at PubMed)

The neurotransmitter functions of nitric oxide are dependent on dynamic regulation of its biosynthetic enzyme, neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS). By means of a yeast two-hybrid screen, a 10-kilodalton protein was identified that physically interacts with and inhibits the activity of nNOS. This inhibitor, designated PIN, appears to be one of the most conserved proteins in nature, showing 92 percent amino acid identity with the nematode and rat homologs. Binding of PIN destabilizes the nNOS dimer, a conformation necessary for activity. These results suggest that PIN may regulate numerous biological processes through its effects on nitric oxide synthase activity.



Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
Dynll1Ratnegative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process acts_upstream_of_or_withinIDA PMID:8864115MGI 
Dynll1Ratnegative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process involved_inIDA PMID:8864115UniProt 

Molecular Function

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
Dynll1Ratenzyme inhibitor activity enablesIDA PMID:8864115MGI 
Dynll1Ratnitric-oxide synthase inhibitor activity enablesIDA PMID:8864115UniProt 
Dynll1Ratnitric-oxide synthase regulator activity  IDA  RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Dynll1  (dynein light chain LC8-type 1)

Objects referenced in this article
Gene DYNLL1 dynein light chain LC8-type 1 Homo sapiens

Additional Information