RGD Reference Report - Central actions of arginine vasopressin and a V1a receptor antagonist on maternal aggression, maternal behavior, and grooming in lactating rats. - Rat Genome Database

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Central actions of arginine vasopressin and a V1a receptor antagonist on maternal aggression, maternal behavior, and grooming in lactating rats.

Authors: Nephew, BC  Bridges, RS 
Citation: Nephew BC and Bridges RS, Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2008 Nov;91(1):77-83. Epub 2008 Jun 29.
RGD ID: 2300335
Pubmed: PMID:18640147   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC2562530   (View Article at PubMed Central)
DOI: DOI:10.1016/j.pbb.2008.06.013   (Journal Full-text)

Maternal aggression is a robust type of aggression displayed by lactating female rats. Although arginine vasopressin (AVP) has been implicated in the control of male aggression, its involvement in maternal aggression has not been thoroughly investigated. Previous neuroanatomical studies suggest that AVP may mediate the display of aggression during lactation. In the current study, AVP and an AVP V1a receptor antagonist were centrally administered to primiparous rats on days 5 and 15 of lactation, and aggression, maternal behavior, and grooming were recorded. Although AVP did not affect the number of attacks or duration of aggression, it increased the latency to initiate aggression on day 5, in addition to decreasing maternal behavior and increasing grooming. Conversely, V1a antagonist treatment increased maternal aggression on both days of lactation, decreased maternal behavior on day 15, and decreased grooming on day 5. Thus, it appears that central AVP activity modulates maternal aggression, as well as maternal behavior and grooming behavior during lactation.



Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
AvpRatgrooming behavior  IMP  RGD 
Avpr1aRatgrooming behavior  IMP  RGD 
AvpRatmaternal aggressive behavior  IMP  RGD 
Avpr1aRatmaternal aggressive behavior  IMP  RGD 
Avpr1aRatmaternal behavior  IMP  RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Avp  (arginine vasopressin)
Avpr1a  (arginine vasopressin receptor 1A)


Additional Information