Encephalopathy due to Defective Mitochondrial and Peroxisomal Fission +
ENCEPHALOPATHY, PORPHYRIA-RELATED
This disease is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the onset of progressive neurologic abnormalities in early infancy. Features include global developmental delay, poor walking or inability to walk, impaired intellectual development, hypotonia, ataxia, dysarthria, spasticity, ocular abnormalities, and peripheral neuropathy. Laboratory studies show increased plasma and urinary levels of the putatively neurotoxic porphyrin precursors delta-aminolevulinic acid (ALA), porphobilinogen (PBG), and uroporphyrin resulting from deficient HMBS enzymatic activity.
Encephalopathy, Spastic Tetraparesis, and Hypogonadism
galactosemia +
glycine encephalopathy +
Hartnup disease
Hepatic Porphyrias +
Hereditary Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases +
homocarnosinosis
homocystinuria +
hyperlysinemia +
Leigh disease +
Lesch-Nyhan syndrome +
LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY, PORPHYRIA-RELATED
Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Nervous System +
maple syrup urine disease +
MELAS syndrome +
Menkes disease +
MERRF Syndrome +
mevalonic aciduria
Microphthalmia and Mental Deficiency
oculocerebrorenal syndrome +
phenylketonuria +
pyruvate carboxylase deficiency disease +
pyruvate decarboxylase deficiency +
Recurrent Metabolic Crises with Variable Encephalomyopathic Features and Neurologic Regression