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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.
Term:small intestine
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Accession:UBERON:0002108 term browser browse the term
Definition:Subdivision of digestive tract that connects the stomach to the large intestine and is where much of the digestion and absorption of food takes place (with the exception of ruminants). The mammalian small intestine is long and coiled and can be differentiated histologically into: duodenum, jejunem, ileum[WP,cjm,Kardong].
Comment:[homology-note] "Intestinal surface area also is increased in amphibians and reptiles by internal folds and occasionally by a few villi. The intestine can be divided into a small intestine and a slightly wider large intestine.[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0000055", ontology="VHOG", source="ISBN:978-0030223693 Liem KF, Bemis WE, Walker WF, Grande L, Functional Anatomy of the Vertebrates: An Evolutionary Perspective (2001) p.566", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}
Synonyms:exact_synonym: small bowel
 related_synonym: anterior intestine;   intestinum tenue;   mid intestine
 xref: AAO:0010397;   BTO:0000651;   CALOHA:TS-0942;   EFO:0000841;   EMAPA:32834;   EV:0100072;   FMA:7200;   GAID:313;   MA:0000337;   MAT:0000047;   MESH:D007421;   MIAA:0000047;   NCI:C12386;   SCTID:181250005;   TAO:0001323;   UMLS:C0021852;   VHOG:0000055;   Wikipedia:Small_intestine;   XAO:0000130;   ZFA:0001323;   galen:SmallIntestine
 external_ontology: present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9606


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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          anatomical system 0
            alimentary part of gastrointestinal system 0
              intestine 0
                small intestine 0
                  capillary of small intestine 0
                  crypt of Lieberkuhn of small intestine + 0
                  duodeno-jejunal junction 0
                  duodenum + 0
                  ileum + 0
                  jejuno-ileal junction 0
                  jejunum + 0
                  myenteric nerve plexus of small intestine 0
                  small intestine lymphatic vessel 0
                  spiral valve of intestine 0
                  submucous nerve plexus of small intestine 0
                  wall of small intestine + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                embryonic structure 0
                  presumptive structure 0
                    presumptive gut 0
                      digestive tract 0
                        subdivision of digestive tract 0
                          intestine 0
                            small intestine 0
                              capillary of small intestine 0
                              crypt of Lieberkuhn of small intestine + 0
                              duodeno-jejunal junction 0
                              duodenum + 0
                              ileum + 0
                              jejuno-ileal junction 0
                              jejunum + 0
                              myenteric nerve plexus of small intestine 0
                              small intestine lymphatic vessel 0
                              spiral valve of intestine 0
                              submucous nerve plexus of small intestine 0
                              wall of small intestine + 0
paths to the root