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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.
Term:hindlimb
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Accession:UBERON:0002103 term browser browse the term
Definition:A (free) limb that is connected to a pelvic girdle region. The extent of this structure includes autopod, stylopod and zeugopod regions when present, but excludes the pelvic girdle and its parts.
Comment:[homology-note] "Most anatomists now agree that the three proximal bones of the tetrapod limbs are homologous to the two or three proximal elements of the paired fin skeleton of other sarcopterygians, that is the humerus-femur, radius-tibia, and ulna-fibula.[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0000337", ontology="VHOG", source="ISBN:978-0198540472 Janvier P, Early vertebrates (1996) p.268", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}
Synonyms:exact_synonym: free lower limb;   hind limb;   inferior member;   lower limb
 related_synonym: free part of lower limb;   lower extremity;   membrum inferius;   pelvic appendage
 xref: AAO:0000219;   BTO:0002345;   CALOHA:TS-2215;   EFO:0000883;   EHDAA2:0001033;   EHDAA:6094;   EMAPA:17458;   EV:0100015;   FMA:24879;   GAID:1221;   GAID:38;   MA:0000026;   MAT:0000395;   MESH:D006614;   MIAA:0000395;   NCI:C12742;   NCI:C77625;   SCTID:182281004;   UMLS:C0023216;   UMLS:C1522391;   VHOG:0000337;   VSAO:0000150;   Wikipedia:Hindlimb;   XAO:0003031;   galen:LowerExtremity
 relational_adjective: crural


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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            organism subdivision 0
              posterior region of body 0
                hindlimb 0
                  hind flipper 0
                  hindlimb blood vessel + 0
                  hindlimb connective tissue + 0
                  hindlimb feather + 0
                  hindlimb joint + 0
                  hindlimb mesenchyme + 0
                  hindlimb nerve + 0
                  hindlimb skeleton + 0
                  hindlimb skin + 0
                  left hindlimb 0
                  lower limb segment + 0
                  lymph node of lower limb + 0
                  musculature of lower limb + 0
                  podotheca 0
                  right hindlimb 0
                  tibial protuberances 0
                  ulnar fold 0
                  ulnar protuberances 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                embryonic structure 0
                  presumptive structure 0
                    paired limb/fin bud 0
                      paired limb/fin 0
                        limb 0
                          hindlimb 0
                            hind flipper 0
                            hindlimb blood vessel + 0
                            hindlimb connective tissue + 0
                            hindlimb feather + 0
                            hindlimb joint + 0
                            hindlimb mesenchyme + 0
                            hindlimb nerve + 0
                            hindlimb skeleton + 0
                            hindlimb skin + 0
                            left hindlimb 0
                            lower limb segment + 0
                            lymph node of lower limb + 0
                            musculature of lower limb + 0
                            podotheca 0
                            right hindlimb 0
                            tibial protuberances 0
                            ulnar fold 0
                            ulnar protuberances 0
paths to the root