RGD Reference Report - Aberrant expression of soluble co-stimulatory molecules and adhesion molecules in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy. - Rat Genome Database

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Aberrant expression of soluble co-stimulatory molecules and adhesion molecules in type 2 diabetic patients with nephropathy.

Authors: Wong, CK  Ho, AW  Tong, PC  Yeung, CY  Chan, JC  Kong, AP  Lam, CW 
Citation: Wong CK, etal., J Clin Immunol. 2008 Jan;28(1):36-43. Epub 2007 Nov 17.
RGD ID: 2312302
Pubmed: PMID:18026823   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1007/s10875-007-9137-4   (Journal Full-text)

Co-stimulatory molecules together with leukocyte adhesion molecules are important for T lymphocyte and leukocyte-mediated inflammatory responses. We investigated the soluble costimulatory molecules CD80, CD86, CD28, and CTLA-4 and soluble adhesion molecules in plasma of 94 type 2 diabetic patients with or without nephropathy (DN and NDN) and 20 healthy controls. Plasma concentration of sCTLA-4 was significantly lower, whereas sCD28 was significantly higher in DN patients than that in control subjects (all P < 0.05). sCD28 and sCD80 were found to be positively correlated with fasting urine albumin: creatinine ratio in DN patients but not in NDN patients. Elevated soluble adhesion molecule vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 and P-selectin could be related with the disease severity of DN (all P < 0.05). Therefore, the aberrant expression of soluble co-stimulatory molecules and adhesion molecules can be related to the activation of T cells and leukocytes in the progression of inflammation in diabetic nephropathy.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
Diabetic Nephropathies  IEP 2312302associated with Diabetes Mellitus more ...RGD 
Diabetic Nephropathies  ISOCTLA4 (Homo sapiens)2312302; 2312302associated with Diabetes Mellitus more ...RGD 
Diabetic Nephropathies severityIEP 2312302associated with Diabetes Mellitus and Non-Insulin-DependentRGD 
Diabetic Nephropathies severityISOSELP (Homo sapiens)2312302; 2312302associated with Diabetes Mellitus and Non-Insulin-DependentRGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Ctla4  (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4)
Selp  (selectin P)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Ctla4  (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4)
Selp  (selectin, platelet)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
CTLA4  (cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated protein 4)
SELP  (selectin P)


Additional Information