RGD Reference Report - Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-nerve terminals densely innervate corticotropin-releasing hormone-neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of the rat. - Rat Genome Database
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide-nerve terminals densely innervate corticotropin-releasing hormone-neurons in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus of the rat.
Authors:
Legradi, G Hannibal, J Lechan, RM
Citation:
Legradi G, etal., Neurosci Lett. 1998 May 1;246(3):145-8.
Pituitary adenylate cyclase-activating polypeptide (PACAP) is widely distributed in many regions of the hypothalamus including the paraventricular nucleus (PVN). In this study, using well-characterized antibodies against PACAP and corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH), we identified numerous nerve fibers with PACAP-immunoreactivity (ir) closely apposed to CRH neurons in the medial parvocellular subdivision of the rat PVN. Electron microscopy revealed the presence of synapses between PACAP-ir containing terminals and CRH-perikarya and -dendrites. These morphological observations suggest that PACAP may modulate the activation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis.