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HUMAN PHENOTYPE - ANNOTATIONS

The Human Phenotype Ontology (HPO) is downloaded weekly from http://compbio.charite.de/hudson/job/hpo/lastStableBuild/artifact/ontology/release/hp.obo. The file downloaded is considered the "last stable build" available for the ontology. For more about the HPO, view their website at http://www.human-phenotype-ontology.org/.

Term:Melena
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Accession:HP:0002249 term browser browse the term
Definition:The passage of blackish, tarry feces associated with gastrointestinal hemorrhage. Melena occurs if the blood remains in the colon long enough for it to be broken down by colonic bacteria. One degradation product, hematin, imbues the stool with a blackish color. Thus, melena generally occurs with bleeding from the upper gastrointestinal tract (e.g., stomach ulcers or duodenal ulcers), since the blood usually remains in the gut for a longer period of time than with lower gastrointestinal bleeding.
Synonyms:narrow_synonym: Black faeces;   Black feces
 xref: MESH:D008551;   SNOMEDCT_US:249627005;   SNOMEDCT_US:267055007;   SNOMEDCT_US:269899009;   SNOMEDCT_US:2901004;   SNOMEDCT_US:35064005;   UMLS:C0025222;   UMLS:C0474585


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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  Human phenotype 0
    Phenotypic abnormality 0
      Abnormality of blood and blood-forming tissues 0
        Abnormal bleeding 0
          Internal hemorrhage 0
            Gastrointestinal hemorrhage 0
              Melena 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  Human phenotype 0
    Phenotypic abnormality 0
      Abnormality of the cardiovascular system 0
        Abnormal cardiovascular system physiology 0
          Abnormality of blood circulation 0
            Internal hemorrhage 0
              Gastrointestinal hemorrhage 0
                Melena 0
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