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Term:
familial congenital mirror movements (EFO:MONDO:0016558)
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Parent Terms Term With Siblings Child Terms
2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria +  
22q11.2 deletion syndrome +  
3q27.3 microdeletion syndrome 
7p22.1 microduplication syndrome 
9q31.1q31.3 microdeletion syndrome 
Aase-Smith syndrome 
ADNP-related multiple congenital anomalies - intellectual disability - autism spectrum disorder 
adult-onset nemaline myopathy 
advanced sleep phase syndrome 
AICA-ribosiduria 
alpha-actinopathy +  
alpha-crystallinopathy 
anencephaly +  
Angelman syndrome +  
angioid streaks +  
arthrogryposis +  
ataxia - intellectual disability - oculomotor apraxia - cerebellar cysts syndrome 
ataxia telangiectasia 
ATP1A3-associated neurological disorder +  
auditory neuropathy +  
autism spectrum disorder due to AUTS2 deficiency 
autosomal dominant intellectual disability-craniofacial anomalies-cardiac defects syndrome 
autosomal dominant primary microcephaly +  
autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability +  
autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 20 
B4GALT1-congenital disorder of glycosylation 
Bailey-Bloch congenital myopathy 
Bardet-Biedl syndrome 11 
behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia +  
Behr syndrome 
benign familial infantile epilepsy +  
benign neonatal seizures 
benign paroxysmal tonic upgaze of childhood with ataxia 
bilateral frontoparietal polymicrogyria 
bilateral generalized polymicrogyria 
bilateral parasagittal parieto-occipital polymicrogyria 
bilateral striopallidodentate calcinosis +  
bilirubin encephalopathy +  
biotin-responsive basal ganglia disease 
blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type 
blue color blindness 
Bohring-Opitz syndrome 
Bosch-Boonstra-Schaaf optic atrophy syndrome 
bradyopsia 
brain-lung-thyroid syndrome 
Brody myopathy 
cardiac anomalies - developmental delay - facial dysmorphism syndrome 
caveolinopathy +  
central hypoventilation syndrome, congenital, 1, with or without Hirschsprung disease 
cephalocele +  
cerebellar ataxia +   
cerebral amyloid angiopathy +   
cerebral cavernous malformation +  
cerebral creatine deficiency syndrome +  
cerebral lipidosis with dementia +  
Chediak-Higashi syndrome 
Chiari malformation type I 
Chiari malformation type II 
childhood absence epilepsy  
childhood apraxia of speech 
childhood-onset motor and cognitive regression syndrome with extrapyramidal movement disorder 
childhood-onset nemaline myopathy +  
chorea +  
choroid plexus papilloma 
chromosome 15q13.3 microdeletion syndrome 
chromosome 2p16.3 deletion syndrome 
chronic fatigue syndrome  
chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy 
chronic tic disorder 
cirrhosis - dystonia - polycythemia - hypermanganesemia syndrome 
CK syndrome 
Cohen syndrome 
coloboma of optic nerve +  
combined pituitary hormone deficiencies, genetic form +  
complex cortical dysplasia with other brain malformations +  
congenital achiasma 
congenital bile acid synthesis defect 4 
congenital cataracts-facial dysmorphism-neuropathy syndrome 
congenital contractural arachnodactyly 
congenital epulis 
congenital hydrocephalus +  
congenital indifference to pain +  
congenital insensitivity to pain with hyperhidrosis 
congenital insensitivity to pain-hypohidrosis syndrome 
congenital lactic acidosis, Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean type 
congenital multicore myopathy with external ophthalmoplegia 
congenital muscular dystrophy +  
congenital myasthenic syndrome 15 
congenital myopathy 7A, myosin storage, autosomal dominant 
congenital nystagmus +  
congenital or early infantile CACH syndrome 
congenital stationary night blindness +  
congenital toxoplasmosis 
congenital trigeminal anesthesia 
congenital vitreoretinal dysplasia +  
corticobasal syndrome 
craniorachischisis 
craniosynostosis-Dandy-Walker malformation-hydrocephalus syndrome 
creatine transporter deficiency 
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 18 
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 36 
developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 55 
developmental malformations-deafness-dystonia syndrome 
diastematomyelia 
dilated cardiomyopathy 3B 
Duane retraction syndrome +  
DYRK1A-related intellectual disability syndrome +  
dyskinesia with orofacial involvement, autosomal dominant 
early myoclonic encephalopathy +  
early-onset progressive diffuse brain atrophy-microcephaly-muscle weakness-optic atrophy syndrome 
EEM syndrome 
encephalopathy, acute, infection-induced +   
epilepsy with myoclonic absences 
epilepsy, X-linked, with or without impaired intellectual development and dysmorphic features +  
epileptic encephalopathy, infantile or early childhood +  
essential tremor +   
extrapyramidal and movement disease +  
facial dysmorphism-macrocephaly-myopia-Dandy-Walker malformation syndrome 
familial congenital mirror movements +  
Congenital mirror movement disorder is a condition in which intentional movements of one side of the body are mirrored by involuntary movements of the other side. For example, when an affected individual makes a fist with the right hand, the left hand makes a similar movement. The mirror movements in this disorder primarily involve the upper limbs, especially the hands and fingers. This pattern of movements is present from infancy or early childhood and usually persists throughout life, without other associated signs and symptoms. Intelligence and lifespan are not affected.
familial congenital palsy of trochlear nerve 
Familial cortical myoclonus 
familial hemiplegic migraine +  
familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 1 
familial hyperprolactinemia 
familial isolated pituitary adenoma +  
familial meningioma 
familial partial epilepsy +   
familial periodic paralysis +   
familial porencephaly +  
familial pterygium of the conjunctiva 
familial retinal arterial macroaneurysm 
familial schizencephaly 
familial syringomyelia 
famililal cerebral cavernous malformations +  
folinic acid-responsive seizures 
Freeman-Sheldon syndrome 
Frey Syndrome 
frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease +  
generalised epilepsy +   
generalized epilepsy with febrile seizures plus +  
Gerstmann-Straussler-Scheinker syndrome 
global developmental delay-visual anomalies-progressive cerebellar atrophy-truncal hypotonia syndrome 
GLUT1 deficiency syndrome +  
glutaryl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency 
glycine encephalopathy +  
glycosylphosphatidylinositol biosynthesis defect 16 
Griscelli syndrome type 1 
hereditary ataxia +   
hereditary cryohydrocytosis with reduced stomatin 
hereditary geniospasm 
hereditary hyperekplexia +  
hereditary narcolepsy 
hereditary neuromuscular disease +   
hereditary retinoblastoma 
Hogue-Janssens syndrome 1 
holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency 
holoprosencephaly +  
holoprosencephaly-hypokinesia-congenital contractures syndrome 
Hoyeraal-Hreidarsson syndrome 
HSD10 mitochondrial disease +  
Huntington disease +   
Huntington disease-like 3 
Huntington disease-like syndrome due to C9ORF72 expansions 
hyaline body myopathy 
hyperekplexia +  
hypermanganesemia with dystonia 2 
hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies +  
inborn aminoacylase deficiency +  
infantile cerebral and cerebellar atrophy with postnatal progressive microcephaly 
infantile hypotonia-oculomotor anomalies-hyperkinetic movements-developmental delay syndrome 
infantile-onset X-linked spinal muscular atrophy 
inherited Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease 
inherited dystonia +  
inherited neurodegenerative disorder +   
inherited orthostatic hypotension +  
inherited reflex epilepsy +  
inherited retinal dystrophy +   
inherited vitreoretinopathy +  
intellectual developmental disorder and retinitis pigmentosa 
intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies and behavioral abnormalities 
intellectual developmental disorder with dysmorphic facies, seizures, and distal limb anomalies 
intellectual developmental disorder with gastrointestinal difficulties and high pain threshold 
intellectual developmental disorder with speech delay, dysmorphic facies, and t-cell abnormalities 
intellectual disability, autosomal dominant +  
intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 47 
intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 53 
intellectual disability, Buenos-Aires type 
intellectual disability, Wolff type 
intellectual disability-feeding difficulties-developmental delay-microcephaly syndrome 
intellectual disability-hyperkinetic movement-truncal ataxia syndrome +  
intellectual disability-hypotonia-spasticity-sleep disorder syndrome 
intellectual disability-microcephaly-strabismus-behavioral abnormalities syndrome 
intellectual disability-severe speech delay-mild dysmorphism syndrome 
intellectual disability-sparse hair-brachydactyly syndrome 
intermediate nemaline myopathy +  
intracranial berry aneurysm +  
isolated cerebellar hypoplasia/agenesis 
isolated hereditary congenital facial paralysis 
Johanson-Blizzard syndrome 
juvenile absence epilepsy 
juvenile myoclonic epilepsy  
KBG syndrome 
Kearns-Sayre syndrome 
King-Denborough syndrome 
kuru 
Lafora disease +  
Landau-Kleffner syndrome +  
lateral meningocele syndrome 
Leber congenital amaurosis +  
lethal fetal cerebrorenogenitourinary agenesis/hypoplasia syndrome 
leukoencephalopathy, megalencephalic +  
Li-Fraumeni syndrome 
linear nevus sebaceous syndrome 
lissencephaly spectrum disorders +  
macrocephaly-short stature-paraplegia syndrome 
macrocephaly-spastic paraplegia-dysmorphism syndrome 
megalencephaly-capillary malformation-polymicrogyria syndrome 
megalencephaly-polymicrogyria-postaxial polydactyly-hydrocephalus syndrome +  
Mendelian neurodevelopmental disorder +  
meningocele +  
MERRF syndrome 
microangiopathy and leukoencephalopathy, pontine, autosomal dominant 
microcephaly-complex motor and sensory axonal neuropathy syndrome 
micrognathia-recurrent infections-behavioral abnormalities-mild intellectual disability syndrome 
mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1 
mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy 
Mobius syndrome +  
Moebius syndrome-axonal neuropathy-hypogonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome 
Mowat-Wilson syndrome +  
moyamoya angiopathy-short stature-facial dysmorphism-hypergonadotropic hypogonadism syndrome 
Moyamoya disease +   
multiminicore myopathy +  
multiple congenital anomalies-hypotonia-seizures syndrome 2 
multiple pterygium-malignant hyperthermia syndrome 
multiple system atrophy +   
myasthenic syndrome, congenital, 7B, presynaptic, autosomal recessive 
MYH7-related skeletal myopathy 
Myhre syndrome 
myoclonic-astatic epilepsy 
myoclonus, familial 
myofibrillar myopathy 1 
myofibrillar myopathy 3 
myofibrillar myopathy 4 
myofibrillar myopathy 5 
myopathy caused by variation in POMGNT1 +  
myopathy due to calsequestrin and SERCA1 protein overload 
myopic macular degeneration 
myosclerosis 
neuroacanthocytosis +  
neurocutaneous melanocytosis 
neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation +  
neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia and cerebellar atrophy, with or without seizures 
neurodevelopmental disorder with progressive microcephaly, spasticity, and brain anomalies 
neurodevelopmental disorder-craniofacial dysmorphism-cardiac defect-hip dysplasia syndrome +  
neurofibromatosis +  
neurohypophyseal diabetes insipidus 
neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease 
neuroocular syndrome 
neuropathy, congenital hypomelinating +  
nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome 
noise-induced hearing loss  
nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss +  
NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome 
obsessive-compulsive disorder  
occipital pachygyria and polymicrogyria 
oculocerebrocutaneous syndrome 
Opsoclonus-Myoclonus Syndrome 
orofaciodigital syndrome type 6 
Paraganglioma +  
parietal foramina +  
Parkinson disease +   
parkinsonism with polyneuropathy 
paroxysmal extreme pain disorder 
PAX6-related ocular dysgenesis +  
PEHO-like syndrome 
periodic limb movement disorder  
periventricular nodular heterotopia +  
permanent neonatal diabetes mellitus-pancreatic and cerebellar agenesis syndrome 
peroxisomal disease +  
Perry syndrome 
PHACE syndrome 
phakomatosis pigmentokeratotica 
PHIP-related behavioral problems-intellectual disability-obesity-dysmorphic features syndrome 
Pierpont syndrome 
polyhydramnios, megalencephaly, and symptomatic epilepsy 
polymicrogyria +  
pontocerebellar hypoplasia +  
postsynaptic congenital myasthenic syndrome +  
PPP2R1A-related intellectual disability 
Prader-Willi syndrome +  
Prader-Willi-like syndrome +  
prenatal-onset spinal muscular atrophy with congenital bone fractures +  
progressive essential tremor-speech impairment-facial dysmorphism-intellectual disability-abnormal behavior syndrome 
progressive myoclonic epilepsy type 3 
progressive myoclonus epilepsy +  
progressive non-fluent aphasia +  
progressive supranuclear palsy +   
proximal myopathy with extrapyramidal signs 
PrP systemic amyloidosis 
PRRT2-associated paroxysmal movement disorder +  
pyridoxal phosphate-responsive seizures 
pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of alpha-sarcoglycan +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of beta-myosin heavy chain (MYH7) +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of beta-sarcoglycan +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of delta-sarcoglycan +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of desmin +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of dysferlin +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of gamma-sarcoglycan +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of perlecan +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of plectin +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of protein involved in O-glycosylation of alpha-dystroglycan +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of telethonin +  
qualitative or quantitative defects of TRIM32 +  
radioulnar synostosis-developmental delay-hypotonia syndrome 
Rare genetic movement disorder +   
red color blindness 
red-green color blindness 
retinal ciliopathy +  
retinal detachment +   
rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 2 
Riley-Day syndrome 
Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome +  
Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome +  
sacral agenesis-abnormal ossification of the vertebral bodies-persistent notochordal canal syndrome 
SATB2 associated disorder +  
Schinzel-Giedion syndrome 
schizencephaly +  
Schuurs-Hoeijmakers syndrome 
sensorineural hearing loss-early graying-essential tremor syndrome 
sensory ataxic neuropathy, dysarthria, and ophthalmoparesis +  
SERAC1-related neurological disorder +  
SETD2-related neurodevelopmental disorder without or with macrocephaly/overgrowth +  
severe congenital nemaline myopathy +  
severe intellectual disability-corpus callosum agenesis-facial dysmorphism-cerebellar ataxia syndrome 
severe intellectual disability-poor language-strabismus-grimacing face-long fingers syndrome 
severe intellectual disability-progressive spastic diplegia syndrome 
severe neonatal-onset encephalopathy with microcephaly 
short stature-brachydactyly-obesity-global developmental delay syndrome 
SIN3A-related intellectual disability syndrome 
SLC39A8-CDG 
SLC6A3-related dopamine transporter deficiency syndrome +  
Smith-Magenis syndrome 
SPAST-related motor disorder +  
spastic paraplegia-severe developmental delay-epilepsy syndrome 
spastic quadriplegic cerebral palsy +  
specific language impairment +   
specific phobia +  
spina bifida +  
spinal muscular atrophy-progressive myoclonic epilepsy syndrome 
spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, sensorineural hearing loss, impaired intellectual development, and leber congenital amaurosis 
Stiff-Person syndrome 
Sturge-Weber syndrome 
stutter disorder +  
subcortical band heterotopia +  
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 34 
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 5 
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability 7 
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Abidi type 
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Claes-Jensen type 
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Lubs type +  
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Shashi type 
syndromic X-linked intellectual disability Siderius type 
SYNGAP1-related developmental and epileptic encephalopathy 
TH-deficient dopa-responsive dystonia 
Tourette syndrome  
TPM2-related myopathy +  
TPM3-related myopathy +  
transient tic disorder 
TTN-related myopathy +  
TUBB3-related tubulinopathy +  
tuberous sclerosis 
tubulinopathy 
typical nemaline myopathy +  
undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy +  
Unverricht-Lundborg syndrome 
Ververi-Brady syndrome 
Wieacker-Wolff syndrome 
X-linked adrenal hypoplasia congenita 
X-linked congenital stationary night blindness +  
X-linked deafness +  
X-linked immunoneurologic disorder 
X-linked intellectual disability +  
X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus 
X-linked intellectual disability, Cabezas type 
X-linked intellectual disability, Pai type 
X-linked intellectual disability, Stevenson type 
X-linked intellectual disability, Stoll type 
X-linked intellectual disability-cubitus valgus-dysmorphism syndrome 
X-linked intellectual disability-epilepsy-progressive joint contractures-dysmorphism syndrome 
X-linked intellectual disability-hypogammaglobulinemia-progressive neurological deterioration syndrome 
X-linked intellectual disability-hypogonadism-ichthyosis-obesity-short stature syndrome 
X-linked intellectual disability-plagiocephaly syndrome 
X-linked recessive mitochondrial myopathy 

Synonyms
Exact Synonyms: familial congenital controlateral synkinesia ;   hereditary congenital controlateral synkinesia ;   hereditary congenital mirror movements ;   isolated congenital controlateral synkinesia ;   isolated congenital mirror movements
Related Synonyms: CMM ;   bimanual synkinesis ;   congenital mirror movement disorder ;   congenital mirror movements
Alternate IDs: MONDO:0016558
Xrefs: DOID:0111153 ;   GARD:12551 ;   MEDGEN:473166 ;   MIM:PS157600 ;   ORDO:238722 ;   SCTID:229247004 ;   UMLS:C0454455 ;   icd11.foundation:1966778637
Definition Sources: https://ghr.nlm.nih.gov/condition/congenital-mirror-movement-disorder

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