RGD Reference Report - MicroRNA-340 inhibits the proliferation and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by targeting JAK1. - Rat Genome Database

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MicroRNA-340 inhibits the proliferation and invasion of hepatocellular carcinoma cells by targeting JAK1.

Authors: Yuan, Jianyong  Ji, Hongxiang  Xiao, Feng  Lin, Zhipeng  Zhao, Xijun  Wang, Zhouchong  Zhao, Jun  Lu, Junhua 
Citation: Yuan J, etal., Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2017 Jan 29;483(1):578-584. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.102. Epub 2016 Dec 18.
RGD ID: 18936991
Pubmed: PMID:27998770   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1016/j.bbrc.2016.12.102   (Journal Full-text)

Increasing evidence indicates that dysregulation of microRNAs (miRNAs) contributes to tumorigenesis. MicroRNA-340 (miR-340) is downregulated in several types of cancer. However, the functional mechanism of miR-340 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains unclear. Here, we showed that miR-340 was significantly downregulated in HCC tissues and cell lines. Gain-of-function experiments demonstrated that miR-340 overexpression inhibited HCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro, and suppressed tumor growth in vivo. Janus kinase 1 (JAK1) was identified as a direct target of miR-340 in HCC cells. Ectopic expression of JAK1 reversed the inhibitory effects of miR-340. Further investigations showed that miR-340 dramatically inhibited the expression of signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT)3 downstream molecules including Bcl-2, cyclin D1, and matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-2. The present findings indicated that miR-340 suppressed HCC cell proliferation and invasion by regulating the JAK1/STAT3 pathway, suggesting its potential as a novel therapeutic target for HCC.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
hepatocellular carcinoma  IEP 18936991miRNA:decreased expression:liverRGD 
hepatocellular carcinoma  ISOMIR340 (Homo sapiens)18936991miRNA:decreased expression:liverRGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Mus musculus)
Mir340  (microRNA 340)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
MIR340  (microRNA 340)


Additional Information