RGD Reference Report - Triglyceride-lowering effect of pitavastatin in a rat model of postprandial lipemia. - Rat Genome Database

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Triglyceride-lowering effect of pitavastatin in a rat model of postprandial lipemia.

Authors: Aoki, T  Yoshinaka, Y  Yamazaki, H  Suzuki, H  Tamaki, T  Sato, F  Kitahara, M  Saito, Y 
Citation: Aoki T, etal., Eur J Pharmacol. 2002 May 24;444(1-2):107-13.
RGD ID: 1625489
Pubmed: PMID:12191589   (View Abstract at PubMed)

The triglyceride-lowering effect of pitavastatin, a potent 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitor, was investigated in a rat model of postprandial lipemia. Plasma triglyceride levels started to increase 4 h after the fat load, reached the maximum at 6 h and then gradually decreased. A single dose of pitavastatin (1 mg/kg) significantly suppressed chylomicron-triglyceride secretion into the lymph by 40% and delayed the elevation of plasma triglyceride. Pitavastatin at 1 mg/kg decreased the 6-h plasma triglyceride levels by 53% and at 0.5 mg/kg decreased the 0-12 h area under the curve (AUC) of triglyceride levels by 56%. Atorvastatin also caused decreases, but to a lesser extent. Pitavastatin, and atorvastatin to a lesser extent, reduced the activity of the intestinal microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTP) at 6 h. These results suggested that a single dose of pitavastatin lowered postprandial triglyceride levels in rats by decreasing chylomicron-triglyceride secretion, probably through a reduction of intestinal MTP activity and triglyceride droplet formation in the endoplasmic reticulum.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
familial hyperlipidemia  ISOMttp (Rattus norvegicus)1625489; 1625489 RGD 
familial hyperlipidemia  IEP 1625489 RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Mttp  (microsomal triglyceride transfer protein)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Mttp  (microsomal triglyceride transfer protein)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
MTTP  (microsomal triglyceride transfer protein)


Additional Information