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GENE - CHEMICAL INTERACTIONS REPORT

RGD ID: 1344192
Species: Homo sapiens
RGD Object: Gene
Symbol: TNF
Name: tumor necrosis factor
Acc ID: CHEBI:31633
Term: formoterol fumarate
Definition: A racemate consisting of equal amounts of arformoterol fumarate (the active enantiomer) and (S,S)-formoterol fumarate (the inactive enantiomer). It is used (particularly in its dihydrate form) as a direct-acting sympathomimetic and bronchodilator for the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (any progressive respiratory disease that makes it harder to breathe over time, such as chronic bronchitis and emphysema).
Chemical ID: MESH:D000068759
Note: Use of the qualifier "multiple interactions" designates that the annotated interaction is comprised of a complex set of reactions and/or regulatory events, possibly involving additional chemicals and/or gene products.
Object SymbolQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceSourceNotesOriginal Reference(s)
TNFaffects expressionISOTnf (Rattus norvegicus)6480464CTDFormoterol Fumarate affects the expression of TNF mRNA; Formoterol Fumarate affects the expression of TNF proteinPMID:10525314
TNFmultiple interactionsISOTnf (Mus musculus)6480464CTD[TNF protein co-treated with IL1B protein] results in decreased susceptibility to Formoterol Fumarate; Budesonide inhibits the reaction [[TNF protein co-treated with IL1B protein] results in decreased susceptibility to Formoterol Fumarate]PMID:20061444
TNFmultiple interactionsISOTnf (Rattus norvegicus)6480464CTDFormoterol Fumarate inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased expression of TNF mRNA]; Formoterol Fumarate inhibits the reaction [Lipopolysaccharides results in increased secretion of TNF protein]PMID:10525314 PMID:11096136
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