RGD Reference Report - ENC-1: a novel mammalian kelch-related gene specifically expressed in the nervous system encodes an actin-binding protein. - Rat Genome Database

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ENC-1: a novel mammalian kelch-related gene specifically expressed in the nervous system encodes an actin-binding protein.

Authors: Hernandez, MC  Andres-Barquin, PJ  Martinez, S  Bulfone, A  Rubenstein, JL  Israel, MA 
Citation: Hernandez MC, etal., J Neurosci 1997 May 1;17(9):3038-51.
RGD ID: 1331377
Pubmed: PMID:9096139   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC6573641   (View Article at PubMed Central)

We have identified and characterized a novel murine gene, Ectoderm-Neural Cortex-1 (ENC-1), that is an early and highly specific marker of neural induction in vertebrates. ENC-1, which encodes a kelch family related protein, is expressed during early gastrulation in the prospective neuroectodermal region of the epiblast and later in development throughout the nervous system (NS). ENC-1 expression is highly dynamic and, after neurulation, preferentially defines prospective cortical areas. The only apparent expression of ENC-1 outside the NS is restricted to the rostral-most somitomere of the presomitic mesoderm, at the times corresponding to the epithelialization that precedes somite formation. Cellular expression of epitope-tagged ENC-1 shows extensive co-localization of ENC-1 with the actin cytoskeleton, and immunoprecipitation studies demonstrate a physical association between ENC-1 and actin. ENC-1 functions as an actin-binding protein that may be important in the organization of the actin cytoskeleton during neural fate specification and development of the NS.



Objects referenced in this article
Gene Enc1 ectodermal-neural cortex 1 Mus musculus
Gene Enc1 ectodermal-neural cortex 1 Rattus norvegicus

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