RGD Reference Report - Postsynaptic positioning of endocytic zones and AMPA receptor cycling by physical coupling of dynamin-3 to Homer. - Rat Genome Database

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Postsynaptic positioning of endocytic zones and AMPA receptor cycling by physical coupling of dynamin-3 to Homer.

Authors: Lu, J  Helton, TD  Blanpied, TA  Racz, B  Newpher, TM  Weinberg, RJ  Ehlers, MD 
Citation: Lu J, etal., Neuron. 2007 Sep 20;55(6):874-89.
RGD ID: 8553820
Pubmed: (View Article at PubMed) PMID:17880892
DOI: Full-text: DOI:10.1016/j.neuron.2007.06.041

Endocytosis of AMPA receptors and other postsynaptic cargo occurs at endocytic zones (EZs), stably positioned sites of clathrin adjacent to the postsynaptic density (PSD). The tight localization of postsynaptic endocytosis is thought to control spine composition and regulate synaptic transmission. However, the mechanisms that situate the EZ near the PSD and the role of spine endocytosis in synaptic transmission are unknown. Here, we report that a physical link between dynamin-3 and the postsynaptic adaptor Homer positions the EZ near the PSD. Disruption of dynamin-3 or its interaction with Homer uncouples the PSD from the EZ, resulting in synapses lacking postsynaptic clathrin. Loss of the EZ leads to a loss of synaptic AMPA receptors and reduced excitatory synaptic transmission that corresponds with impaired synaptic recycling. Thus, a physical link between the PSD and the EZ ensures localized endocytosis and recycling by recapturing and maintaining a proximate pool of cycling AMPA receptors.



Gene Ontology Annotations    

Cellular Component

Molecular Function

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Dnm1  (dynamin 1)
Dnm3  (dynamin 3)
Homer1  (homer scaffold protein 1)


Additional Information