RGD Reference Report - The neurotrophin receptor p75NTR as a positive modulator of myelination. - Rat Genome Database

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The neurotrophin receptor p75NTR as a positive modulator of myelination.

Authors: Cosgaya, JM  Chan, JR  Shooter, EM 
Citation: Cosgaya JM, etal., Science. 2002 Nov 8;298(5596):1245-8.
RGD ID: 5508778
Pubmed: PMID:12424382   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1126/science.1076595   (Journal Full-text)

Schwann cells in developing and regenerating peripheral nerves express elevated levels of the neurotrophin receptor p75NTR. Neurotrophins are key mediators of peripheral nervous system myelination. Our results show that myelin formation is inhibited in the absence of functional p75NTR and enhanced by blocking TrkC activity. Moreover, the enhancement of myelin formation by endogenous brain-derived neurotrophic factor is mediated by the p75NTR receptor, whereas TrkC receptors are responsible for neurotrophin-3 inhibition. Thus p75NTR and TrkC receptors have opposite effects on myelination.

Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
positive regulation of myelination  IMP 5508778 RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Ngfr  (nerve growth factor receptor)


Additional Information