RGD Reference Report - Staphylococcus aureus Survives in Cystic Fibrosis Macrophages, Forming a Reservoir for Chronic Pneumonia. - Rat Genome Database

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Staphylococcus aureus Survives in Cystic Fibrosis Macrophages, Forming a Reservoir for Chronic Pneumonia.

Authors: Li, Cao  Wu, Yuqing  Riehle, Andrea  Ma, Jie  Kamler, Markus  Gulbins, Erich  Grassmé, Heike 
Citation: Li C, etal., Infect Immun. 2017 Apr 21;85(5). pii: IAI.00883-16. doi: 10.1128/IAI.00883-16. Print 2017 May.
RGD ID: 36049750
Pubmed: PMID:28289144   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC5400852   (View Article at PubMed Central)
DOI: DOI:10.1128/IAI.00883-16   (Journal Full-text)

Staphylococcus aureus plays an important role in sepsis, pneumonia, wound infections, and cystic fibrosis (CF), which is caused by mutations of the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (Cftr). Pulmonary S. aureus infections in CF often occur very early and prior to colonization with other pathogens, in particular Pseudomonas aeruginosa Here, we demonstrate that CF mice are highly susceptible to pulmonary infections with S. aureus and fail to clear the pathogen during infection. S. aureus is internalized by Cftr-deficient macrophages in the lung, but these macrophages are unable to kill intracellular bacteria. This failure might be caused by a defect in the fusion of phagosomes with lysosomes, while this process occurs rapidly in wild-type macrophages and serves to kill intracellular pathogens. Transplantation of infected Cftr-deficient alveolar macrophages into the lungs of noninfected CF mice is sufficient to induce pneumonia. This suggests that intracellular survival of S. aureus in macrophages may allow the pathogen to chronically infect CF lungs.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
Staphylococcal Pneumonia  ISOCftr (Mus musculus)36049750; 36049750 RGD 
Staphylococcal Pneumonia  IMP 36049750 RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Cftr  (CF transmembrane conductance regulator)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Cftr  (cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
CFTR  (CF transmembrane conductance regulator)


Additional Information