RGD Reference Report - Systemic gene therapy with interleukin-13 attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. - Rat Genome Database

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Systemic gene therapy with interleukin-13 attenuates renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Authors: Sandovici, M  Henning, RH  Van Goor, H  Helfrich, W  De Zeeuw, D  Deelman, LE 
Citation: Sandovici M, etal., Kidney Int. 2008 Jun;73(12):1364-73. Epub 2008 Mar 19.
RGD ID: 2301685
Pubmed: PMID:18354382   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1038/ki.2008.18   (Journal Full-text)

Ischemia-reperfusion injury is a leading cause of acute renal failure and a major determinant in the outcome of kidney transplantation. Here we explored systemic gene therapy with a modified adenovirus expressing Interleukin (IL)-13, a cytokine with strong anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective properties. When ischemia was induced we found that the IL-13 receptor is expressed in both the normal and experimental kidneys. Prior to the induction of ischemia, rats received adenovirus-IL-13, control adenovirus or saline. IL-13 plasma levels increased more than 50-fold in adenovirus-IL-13 treated animals, confirming successful IL-13 gene delivery. Histological analysis showed decreased tubular epithelial cell damage with adenovirus-IL-13 therapy, accompanied by reduced kidney injury molecule-1 expression. Interstitial infiltration by neutrophils and macrophages was reduced by half as was interstitial fibrosis and expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin. IL-13 treatment significantly diminished the expression of E-selectin, IL-8, MIP-2, TNF-alpha and MCP-1 mRNA. These results suggest that the use of systemic IL-13 gene therapy may be useful in reducing renal tubulointerstitial damage and inflammation caused by ischemia-reperfusion.



RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
IL13HumanReperfusion Injury  ISOIl13 (Rattus norvegicus)protein:decreased expression:plasmaRGD 
IL13HumanReperfusion Injury  IDA  RGD 
Il13RatReperfusion Injury  ISOIL13 (Homo sapiens) RGD 
Il13RatReperfusion Injury  IEP protein:decreased expression:plasmaRGD 
Il13MouseReperfusion Injury  ISOIl13 (Rattus norvegicus)protein:decreased expression:plasmaRGD 
Il13MouseReperfusion Injury  ISOIL13 (Homo sapiens) RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Il13  (interleukin 13)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Il13  (interleukin 13)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
IL13  (interleukin 13)


Additional Information