RGD Reference Report - Urocortin in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus acts as an inhibitor of feeding behavior in rats. - Rat Genome Database

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Urocortin in the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus acts as an inhibitor of feeding behavior in rats.

Authors: Ohata, H  Suzuki, K  Oki, Y  Shibasaki, T 
Citation: Ohata H, etal., Brain Res. 2000 Apr 7;861(1):1-7.
RGD ID: 1642799
Pubmed: PMID:10751559   (View Abstract at PubMed)

Urocortin (UCN), a member of the corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) family, inhibits food intake when it is injected intracerebroventricularly in rats. To explore the site of action of UCN in feeding behavior, we examined the effects of injection of UCN into various hypothalamic nuclei on food and water intake in 24-h fasted rats. Injection of UCN into the ventromedial hypothalamic nucleus (VMH) significantly inhibited food and water intake over 3 h without sedative effect, but no significant effect was observed following injection either into the lateral hypothalamic area, or the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus. To further explore the physiological significance of endogenous UCN of the VMH in feeding behavior, the effect of immunoneutralization of hypothalamic UCN on food intake was examined. Injection of anti-rat UCN rabbit gamma-globulin into the bilateral VMH in freely fed rats significantly potentiated food and water intake compared with rats that received normal rabbit gamma-globulin. These results suggest that endogenous UCN in the VMH exert inhibitory control on ingestive behavior.



Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
UcnRatdrinking behavior  IMP  RGD 
UcnRatfeeding behavior  IMP  RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Ucn  (urocortin)


Additional Information