RGD Reference Report - Therapeutic ultrasound plus pulsed electromagnetic field improves recovery from peripheral arterial disease in hypertension. - Rat Genome Database

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Therapeutic ultrasound plus pulsed electromagnetic field improves recovery from peripheral arterial disease in hypertension.

Authors: Lu, Zhao-Yang  Zhou, Hong-Sheng  Su, Zhi-Xiao  Qi, Jia  Zhang, Jian  Xue, Guan-Hua  Li, Yue  Hao, Chang-Ning  Shi, Yi-Qin  Duan, Jun-Li 
Citation: Lu ZY, etal., Am J Transl Res. 2017 Sep 15;9(9):4184-4194. eCollection 2017.
RGD ID: 13450931
Pubmed: PMID:28979692   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC5622261   (View Article at PubMed Central)

The objective of this investigation was to evaluate the therapy effect of combined therapeutic ultrasound (TUS) treatment and pulsed electromagnetic field (PEMF) therapy on angiogenesis in hypertension-related hindlimb ischemia. After subjecting excision of the left femoral artery, spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) were randomly distributed to one of four groups: SHR; TUS treated SHR (SHR-TUS); PEMF treated SHR (PEMF-TUS); and TUS plus PEMF treated SHR (SHR-TUS-PEMF). Wistar-Kyoto rats (WKYs) with femoral artery excision were regarded as a control group. At day 14 after surgery, the TUS plus PEMF united administration had the greatest blood perfusion accompanied by elevated capillary density and the lowest TUNEL index. Interestingly, the united administration up-regulated the angiogenic factors expression of phosphorylated Akt (p-Akt), phosphorylated endothelial nitric oxide synthase (p-eNOS), vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), anti-apoptotic protein of Bcl-2 and down-regulated pro-apoptotic protein levels of Bax and Cleaved caspase-3 in vivo. Our results demonstrated that the united administration could significantly rescue hypertension-related inhibition of ischemia-induced neovascularization partly by promoting angiogenesis and inhibiting apoptosis.



Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
NOS3Humanlimb ischemia treatmentISONos3 (Rattus norvegicus) RGD 
Nos3Ratlimb ischemia treatmentIEP  RGD 
Nos3Mouselimb ischemia treatmentISONos3 (Rattus norvegicus) RGD 

Gene Ontology Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

Biological Process

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
Nos3Ratresponse to magnetism  IEP  RGD 
Nos3Ratresponse to ultrasound  IEP  RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Nos3  (nitric oxide synthase 3)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Nos3  (nitric oxide synthase 3, endothelial cell)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
NOS3  (nitric oxide synthase 3)


Additional Information