RGD Reference Report - Comparison of the interleukin 27 expression for the acute and chronic phase of mononucleosis in children. - Rat Genome Database

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Comparison of the interleukin 27 expression for the acute and chronic phase of mononucleosis in children.

Authors: Zelazowska-Rutkowska, Beata  Niewinska, Gabriela  Toczylowski, Kacper  Cylwik, Bogdan 
Citation: Zelazowska-Rutkowska B, etal., Cytokine. 2021 May;141:155395. doi: 10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155395. Epub 2021 Feb 8.
RGD ID: 126790542
Pubmed: PMID:33571934   (View Abstract at PubMed)
DOI: DOI:10.1016/j.cyto.2020.155395   (Journal Full-text)


BACKGROUND: The objective of the current study was to assess the serum level of interleukin 27 in children with mononucleosis and to compare the expression of this cytokine in the acute and chronic phase of the infection.
METHODS: The level of IL-27 was determined using commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kits (Diaclone SAS, Besancon, France). Other laboratory findings were determined using routine laboratory methods.
RESULTS: Serum level of IL-27 was found to be significantly higher in children with mononucleosis in comparison with healthy subjects (almost a 4-fold increase, 15.7 vs. 4.2 pg/mL, p < 0.001). It was also significantly higher in the acute phase compared to the chronic stage of the disease (more than a two-fold increase, 20.7 vs. 9.64 pg/mL, p < 0.001). This cytokine positively correlated with ALT, AST, LDH activity and WBC count (R = 0.498, p < 0.001; R = 0.586, p < 0.001; R = 0.170, p < 0.05, R = 0.329, p < 0.05, respectively) in the whole study, and only with AST activity in the chronic phase subgroup (R = 0.684, p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION: In conclusion, this study shows that serum concentration of interleukin 27 in children with mononucleosis is increased, thus confirming the on-going inflammatory process. We also suggest that IL-27 can be a useful indicator to differentiate between the acute and chronic phase of the disease.



RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View

  
Object SymbolSpeciesTermQualifierEvidenceWithNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
IL27Humaninfectious mononucleosis  IEP protein:increased expression:blood serum (human)RGD 
Il27Ratinfectious mononucleosis  ISOIL27 (Homo sapiens)protein:increased expression:blood serum (human)RGD 
Il27Mouseinfectious mononucleosis  ISOIL27 (Homo sapiens)protein:increased expression:blood serum (human)RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Il27  (interleukin 27)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Il27  (interleukin 27)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
IL27  (interleukin 27)


Additional Information