RGD Reference Report - The Prognostic Role of SOCS3 and A20 in Human Cholangiocarcinoma. - Rat Genome Database

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The Prognostic Role of SOCS3 and A20 in Human Cholangiocarcinoma.

Authors: Wang, Y  Wan, M  Zhou, Q  Wang, H  Wang, Z  Zhong, X  Zhang, L  Tai, S  Cui, Y 
Citation: Wang Y, etal., PLoS One. 2015 Oct 20;10(10):e0141165. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0141165. eCollection 2015.
RGD ID: 11250478
Pubmed: PMID:26485275   (View Abstract at PubMed)
PMCID: PMC4612779   (View Article at PubMed Central)
DOI: DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0141165   (Journal Full-text)

As an antagonist of the JAK/STAT pathway, suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 (SOCS3) plays an integral role in shaping the inflammatory environment, tumorigenesis and disease progression in cholangiocarcinoma (CCA); however, its prognostic significance remains unclear. Although tumor necrosis factor alpha-induced protein 3 (TNFAIP3, also known as A20) can decrease SOCS3 expression and is involved in the regulation of tumorigenesis in certain malignancies, its role in CCA remains unknown. In this study, we investigated the expression of SOCS3 and A20 in human CCA tissues to assess the prognostic significance of these proteins. The expression of SOCS3 and A20 was initially detected by western blot in 22 cases of freshly frozen CCA tumors with corresponding peritumoral tissues and 22 control normal bile duct tissues. Then, these proteins were investigated in 86 CCA patients by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and were evaluated for their association with clinicopathological parameters in human CCA. The results indicated that SOCS3 expression was significantly lower in CCA tumor tissues than in corresponding peritumoral biliary tissues and normal bile duct tissues. Conversely, A20 was overexpressed in CCA tissues. Thus, an inverse correlation between the expression of SOCS3 and A20 was discovered. Furthermore, patients with low SOCS3 expression or high A20 expression showed a dramatically lower overall survival rate. These proteins were both associated with CCA lymph node metastasis, postoperative recurrence and overall survival rate. However, only A20 showed a significant association with the tumor node metastasis (TNM) stage, while SOCS3 showed a significant association with tumor differentiation. Multivariate Cox analysis revealed that SOCS3 and A20 were independent prognostic indicators for overall survival in CCA. Thus, our study demonstrated that SOCS3 and A20 represent novel prognostic factors for human CCA.

RGD Manual Disease Annotations    Click to see Annotation Detail View
TermQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceNotesSourceOriginal Reference(s)
cholangiocarcinoma severityIEP 11250478protein:decreased expression:bile duct (human)RGD 
cholangiocarcinoma severityISOSOCS3 (Homo sapiens)11250478; 11250478protein:decreased expression:bile duct (human)RGD 
cholangiocarcinoma severityIEP 11250478protein:increased expression:bile duct (human)RGD 
cholangiocarcinoma severityISOTNFAIP3 (Homo sapiens)11250478; 11250478protein:increased expression:bile duct (human)RGD 

Objects Annotated

Genes (Rattus norvegicus)
Socs3  (suppressor of cytokine signaling 3)
Tnfaip3  (TNF alpha induced protein 3)

Genes (Mus musculus)
Socs3  (suppressor of cytokine signaling 3)
Tnfaip3  (tumor necrosis factor, alpha-induced protein 3)

Genes (Homo sapiens)
SOCS3  (suppressor of cytokine signaling 3)
TNFAIP3  (TNF alpha induced protein 3)


Additional Information