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GENE - CHEMICAL INTERACTIONS REPORT

RGD ID: 11414
Species: Mus musculus
RGD Object: Gene
Symbol: Th
Name: tyrosine hydroxylase
Acc ID: CHEBI:17303
Term: morphine
Definition: A morphinane alkaloid that is a highly potent opiate analgesic psychoactive drug. Morphine acts directly on the central nervous system (CNS) to relieve pain but has a high potential for addiction, with tolerance and both physical and psychological dependence developing rapidly. Morphine is the most abundant opiate found in Papaver somniferum (the opium poppy).
Chemical ID: MESH:D009020
Note: Use of the qualifier "multiple interactions" designates that the annotated interaction is comprised of a complex set of reactions and/or regulatory events, possibly involving additional chemicals and/or gene products.
Object SymbolQualifierEvidenceWithReferenceSourceNotesOriginal Reference(s)
Thmultiple interactionsEXP 6480464CTD[Morphine co-treated with Naloxone] results in increased phosphorylation of TH protein; CRHR1 gene mutant form inhibits the reaction [[Morphine co-treated with Naloxone] results in increased phosphorylation of TH protein]PMID:25582704
Thdecreases expressionISOTh (Rattus norvegicus)6480464CTDMorphine results in decreased expression of TH proteinPMID:26386147
Thincreases expressionISOTh (Rattus norvegicus)6480464CTDMorphine results in increased expression of TH proteinPMID:15541421
Thincreases phosphorylationISOTh (Rattus norvegicus)6480464CTDMorphine deficiency results in increased phosphorylation of TH proteinPMID:24398105
Thmultiple interactionsISOTh (Rattus norvegicus)6480464CTD[CP 154526 binds to and results in decreased activity of CRHR1 protein] inhibits the reaction [Morphine deficiency results in increased phosphorylation of TH protein]; [Morphine co-treated with Naloxone] results in increased phosphorylation of TH protein; Agmatine inhibits the reaction [Morphine results in increased expression of TH protein]; Morphine promotes the reaction [CREB1 protein modified form binds to TH promoter]PMID:15541421 PMID:24398105 PMID:25308750 PMID:25643298
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