cytokine and chemokine mediated signaling pathway +
Cytokines are small proteins released by the cell and acting as intercellular mediators. Chemokines are a subset of cytokine that can attract and activate leukocytes. They are characterized by a small size and the presence of four cysteines whose location is important for their structural folding. Cytokines or chemokines binding to cognate receptors triggers numerous downstream signaling cascades.
G protein mediated signaling pathway +
glycoconjugated protein signaling pathway +
growth factor signaling pathway +
hormone signaling pathway +
kinase mediated signaling pathway +
lipid signaling pathway +
mechanotransduction pathway +
mitogen activated protein kinase signaling pathway +
nucleoside and nucleotide mediated signaling pathway +
phosphatase mediated signaling pathway +
photosignal transduction pathway +
protease mediated signaling pathway +
signaling pathway involving second messengers +
signaling pathway pertinent to development +
signaling pathway pertinent to immunity +
signaling pathway pertinent to the brain and nervous system +
transcription factor mediated signaling pathway +
vitamin and vitamin metabolites signaling pathway +