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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.
Term:vertebral element
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Accession:UBERON:0010913 term browser browse the term
Definition:Skeletal element that forms around the notochord and is part of the vertebral column.
Comment:[homology-note] "In contrast to lampreys and jawed vertebrates, hagfishes were thought to lack vertebrae. Now, long overlooked vertebral rudiments have been analysed in hagfish, suggesting that vertebrae existed in the last common ancestor of all vertebrates.[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0001143", ontology="VHOG", source="DOI:10.1016/j.cub.2011.07.014 Janvier P, Comparative anatomy: all vertebrates do have vertebrae. Current Biology (2011)", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}; [taxon-note] "Typically an endochondral element, in salamanders there is an argument that vertebral development is perichondral and not preformed in cartilage"
Synonyms:exact_synonym: vertebra element
 narrow_synonym: vertebra endochondral element;   vertebral endochondral element
 broad_synonym: vertebra skeletal element
 alt_id: UBERON:0015005
 xref: VHOG:0001143;   VSAO:0000184
 relational_adjective: vertebral


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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        developing anatomical structure 0
          somite 0
            sclerotome 0
              vertebral element 0
                caudal vertebra endochondral element + 0
                cervical vertebra endochondral element + 0
                lumbar vertebra endochondral element + 0
                precaudal vertebra endochondral element + 0
                sacral vertebra endochondral element + 0
                thoracic vertebra endochondral element + 0
                vertebra + 0
                vertebra cartilage element + 0
                vertebra pre-cartilage condensation + 0
                vertebral centrum element + 0
                vertebral element 1 0
                vertebral element 10 0
                vertebral element 11 0
                vertebral element 12 0
                vertebral element 2 0
                vertebral element 3 + 0
                vertebral element 4 + 0
                vertebral element 5 + 0
                vertebral element 6 + 0
                vertebral element 7 0
                vertebral element 8 0
                vertebral element 9 0
                vertebral foramen + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              organism subdivision 0
                main body axis 0
                  body proper 0
                    trunk 0
                      trunk mesenchyme 0
                        trunk paraxial mesoderm 0
                          presumptive segmental plate 0
                            presomitic mesoderm 0
                              somite 0
                                sclerotome 0
                                  vertebral element 0
                                    caudal vertebra endochondral element + 0
                                    cervical vertebra endochondral element + 0
                                    lumbar vertebra endochondral element + 0
                                    precaudal vertebra endochondral element + 0
                                    sacral vertebra endochondral element + 0
                                    thoracic vertebra endochondral element + 0
                                    vertebra + 0
                                    vertebra cartilage element + 0
                                    vertebra pre-cartilage condensation + 0
                                    vertebral centrum element + 0
                                    vertebral element 1 0
                                    vertebral element 10 0
                                    vertebral element 11 0
                                    vertebral element 12 0
                                    vertebral element 2 0
                                    vertebral element 3 + 0
                                    vertebral element 4 + 0
                                    vertebral element 5 + 0
                                    vertebral element 6 + 0
                                    vertebral element 7 0
                                    vertebral element 8 0
                                    vertebral element 9 0
                                    vertebral foramen + 0
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