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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.
Term:transverse palatine fold
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Accession:UBERON:0008799 term browser browse the term
Definition:Any of the the series of transverse folds (ridges) of the mucosa located on the anterior third part of the secondary (hard) palate of most mammalian species.
Comment:[structure-note] "rugae are present on each side of the median palatal raphe and behind the incisive papillae, but their number and arrangement are species specific; together with the teeth and the tongue, rugae take part in mastication by helping to sense, hold and mash the food; rugae harbor various types of intraepithelial sensory structures (such as Merckel cells, corpuscular endings and free nerve endings), and play a sensory role when the food is pressed by the tongue against the hard palate[MP]"
Synonyms:exact_synonym: hard palate palatal rugae;   hard palate ruga;   impressiones rugales;   palatal rugae;   palatine fold;   palatine rugae;   plica palatina transversa;   plicae palatinae transversae;   ruga of palate;   ruga palatina;   rugae of palate;   rugae palatinae;   transverse palatine folds;   transverse palatine folds set;   transverse palatine ridge
 related_synonym: set of transverse palatine folds
 xref: EMAPA:35638;   FMA:75652


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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          ectoderm-derived structure 0
            neural crest-derived structure 0
              transverse palatine fold 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                embryonic structure 0
                  epiblast (generic) 0
                    germ layer / neural crest 0
                      germ layer 0
                        ectoderm 0
                          ectoderm-derived structure 0
                            neurectoderm 0
                              presumptive neural plate 0
                                neural plate 0
                                  neural groove 0
                                    neural fold 0
                                      neural crest 0
                                        neural crest-derived structure 0
                                          facial skeleton 0
                                            jaw skeleton 0
                                              skeleton of upper jaw 0
                                                secondary palatal shelf 0
                                                  secondary palate 0
                                                    hard palate 0
                                                      mucosa of hard palate 0
                                                        transverse palatine fold 0
paths to the root