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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.

Term:parotid gland
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Accession:UBERON:0001831 term browser browse the term
Definition:The parotid gland is the largest of the salivary glands. It is found wrapped around the mandibular ramus, and it secretes saliva through Stensen's duct into the oral cavity, to facilitate mastication and swallowing. [WP,unvetted].
Comment:The mouse parotid, exorbital lacrimal gland and exocrine pancreas have similar histological appearances[ISBN:0123813611]; [homology-note] "The most common oral glands in mammals are the salivary glands. There are usually three primary pairs of salivary glands, named for their approximate positions: mandibular (submandibular or submaxillary), sublingual, and parotid.[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0000308", ontology="VHOG", source="ISBN:978-0072528305 Kardong KV, Vertebrates: Comparative Anatomy, Function, Evolution (2006) p.525", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}
Synonyms:exact_synonym: parotid
 related_synonym: glandula parotidea
 xref: AAO:0010095;   BTO:0001004;   CALOHA:TS-0748;   EFO:0002558;   EMAPA:18537;   EV:0100060;   FMA:59790;   GAID:938;   MA:0001585;   MESH:D010306;   NCI:C12427;   SCTID:181234002;   UMLS:C0030580;   VHOG:0000308;   Wikipedia:Parotid_gland;   galen:ParotidGland



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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          lateral structure 0
            major salivary gland 0
              parotid gland 0
                acinus of parotid gland 0
                epithelium of parotid gland + 0
                mesenchyme of parotid 0
                parotid gland excretory duct + 0
                parotid gland intralobular duct + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                embryonic structure 0
                  presumptive structure 0
                    presumptive gut 0
                      digestive tract 0
                        subdivision of digestive tract 0
                          mouth 0
                            oral gland 0
                              saliva-secreting gland 0
                                major salivary gland 0
                                  parotid gland 0
                                    acinus of parotid gland 0
                                    epithelium of parotid gland + 0
                                    mesenchyme of parotid 0
                                    parotid gland excretory duct + 0
                                    parotid gland intralobular duct + 0
paths to the root