Send us a Message



Submit Data |  Help |  Video Tutorials |  News |  Publications |  Download |  REST API |  Citing RGD |  Contact   

CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.

Term:pinna
go back to main search page
Accession:UBERON:0001757 term browser browse the term
Definition:The part of the ear that projects from the head, connecting to the external acoustic meatus.
Comment:[function-note] "The purpose of the pinna is to collect sound. It does so by acting as a funnel, amplifying the sound and directing it to the ear canal. While reflecting from the pinna, sound also goes through a filtering process which adds directional information to the sound (see sound localization, head-related transfer function, pinna notch)."; [homology-note] "Mammals have a third type of tympanic ear. An external flap, the auricle or pinna, helps funnel sound waves down the external acoustic meatus to the tympanic membrane.[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0000460", ontology="VHOG", source="ISBN:978-0030223693 Liem KF, Bemis WE, Walker WF, Grande L, Functional Anatomy of the Vertebrates: An Evolutionary Perspective (2001) p.420", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}; [taxon-note] "In various species, the pinna can also signal mood and radiate heat"
Synonyms:exact_synonym: auricle;   auricle of ear;   auricle of external ear;   auricula;   auricula (auris externa);   pinna of ear
 related_synonym: pinnae
 xref: EHDAA2:0001467;   EMAPA:17589;   EV:0100355;   FMA:56580;   MA:0000259;   NCI:C32165;   SCTID:421159007;   UMLS:C0928075;   VHOG:0000460;   Wikipedia:Pinna_(anatomy);   galen:Auricle



show annotations for term's descendants           Sort by:

Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          lateral structure 0
            external ear 0
              pinna 0
                antihelix 0
                antitragus 0
                auricular cartilage + 0
                auricular muscle + 0
                conchal part of pinna + 0
                helix of outer ear 0
                intertragic incisure 0
                ligament of pinna 0
                lobule of pinna 0
                mesenchyme of pinna 0
                pinna hair 0
                pinna surface epithelium 0
                skin of external ear + 0
                tragus 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              organism subdivision 0
                main body axis 0
                  body proper 0
                    craniocervical region 0
                      head 0
                        ear 0
                          external ear 0
                            auditory hillocks 0
                              pinna 0
                                antihelix 0
                                antitragus 0
                                auricular cartilage + 0
                                auricular muscle + 0
                                conchal part of pinna + 0
                                helix of outer ear 0
                                intertragic incisure 0
                                ligament of pinna 0
                                lobule of pinna 0
                                mesenchyme of pinna 0
                                pinna hair 0
                                pinna surface epithelium 0
                                skin of external ear + 0
                                tragus 0
paths to the root