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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.

Term:pectoral muscle
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Accession:UBERON:0001495 term browser browse the term
Definition:Muscles of the upper chest. The term may refer to one of two muscles, the pectoralis major and pectoralis minor. The former is a thick muscle in the anterior portion of the chest. Its action involves flexion, medial rotation, and adduction of the humerus. The latter is a thin muscle located beneath the pectoralis major. Its action involves lowering the scapula and raising the ribs.
Comment:This currently groups the major and minor muscles (which have different attachment sites) as well as the AAO structure: Muscle which is comprised of three heads. The anterior head is the portio epicoracoidea that originates on the epicoracoid cartilage and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus. The next more posterior head, portio sternalis, originates on the sternum and inserts in the groove next to the deltoid crest of the humerus. The most posterior head, portio abdominalis, arises from the M. rectus abdominis and inserts on the deltoid crest of the humerus
Synonyms:exact_synonym: M. pectoralis;   muscle of pectoral part of chest;   muscle of pectoral region
 related_synonym: breast muscle;   pectoralis;   pectoralis group muscle;   pectoralis muscle
 xref: AAO:0010727;   BTO:0000023;   CALOHA:TS-0751;   EMAPA:35670;   FMA:37349;   GAID:153;   MA:0002423;   MESH:D010369;   NCI:C33286;   SCTID:181621006;   UMLS:C0030747
 external_ontology: present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9606



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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          mesoderm-derived structure 0
            pectoral muscle 0
              pectoantebrachialis 0
              pectoralis major + 0
              pectoralis minor 0
              subclavius 0
              xiphihumeralis 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                cleaving embryo 0
                  blastula 0
                    presumptive paraxial mesoderm 0
                      paraxial mesoderm 0
                        trunk paraxial mesoderm 0
                          presumptive segmental plate 0
                            presomitic mesoderm 0
                              somite 0
                                dermomyotome 0
                                  myotome 0
                                    skeletal muscle organ, vertebrate 0
                                      skeletal muscle tissue 0
                                        pectoral girdle and thoracic body wall skeletal muscle 0
                                          pectoral pre-muscle mass 0
                                            pectoral muscle 0
                                              pectoantebrachialis 0
                                              pectoralis major + 0
                                              pectoralis minor 0
                                              subclavius 0
                                              xiphihumeralis 0
paths to the root