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CROSS-SPECIES ANATOMY - ANNOTATIONS

The Basic subset of the UBERON integrated, cross-species anatomy ontology is downloaded weekly from http://berkeleybop.org/ontologies/uberon/basic.obo. For more information about this ontology see the "About" page on the UBERON website at http://uberon.github.io/about.html.

Term:nervous system
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Accession:UBERON:0001016 term browser browse the term
Definition:The nervous system is an organ system containing predominantly neuron and glial cells. In bilaterally symmetrical organism, it is arranged in a network of tree-like structures connected to a central body. The main functions of the nervous system are to regulate and control body functions, and to receive sensory input, process this information, and generate behavior [CUMBO].
Comment:[homology-note] "Nervous systems evolved in the ancestor of Eumetazoa.[well established][VHOG]" xsd:string {date_retrieved="2012-09-17", external_class="VHOG:0000402", ontology="VHOG", source="ISBN:978-0198566694 Schmidt-Rhaesa A, The evolution of organ systems (2007) p.117", source="http://bgee.unil.ch/"}
Synonyms:exact_synonym: neurological system
 narrow_synonym: nerve net
 related_synonym: systema nervosum
 xref: AAO:0000324;   BILA:0000079;   BTO:0001484;   CALOHA:TS-1313;   EFO:0000802;   EHDAA2:0001246;   EHDAA:826;   EMAPA:16469;   EV:0100162;   FBbt:00005093;   FMA:7157;   GAID:466;   MA:0000016;   MAT:0000026;   MESH:D009420;   MIAA:0000026;   NCI:C12755;   SCTID:278196006;   TAO:0000396;   UMLS:C0027763;   VHOG:0000402;   WBbt:0005735;   Wikipedia:Nervous_system;   XAO:0000177;   ZFA:0000396;   birnlex:844;   neuronames:3236
 relational_adjective: nervous;   neural
 external_ontology: never_in_taxon NCBITaxon:6040;   present_in_taxon NCBITaxon:9606



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Term paths to the root
Path 1
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          anatomical system 0
            nervous system 0
              arthropod neurohemal organ + 0
              arthropod sensillum + 0
              blood brain barrier + 0
              blood nerve barrier + 0
              central nervous system + 0
              chemosensory organ + 0
              developing neuroepithelium + 0
              ganglion + 0
              ganglionic eminence + 0
              glymphatic system 0
              insect adult nervous system + 0
              insect embryonic/larval nervous system + 0
              muscle spindle + 0
              myelin 0
              nerve plexus + 0
              nervous system cell part layer + 0
              neural system + 0
              neural tissue 0
              neuron projection bundle + 0
              perineural vascular plexus 0
              peripheral nervous system + 0
              photoreceptor array + 0
              primary nerve cord + 0
              regional part of nervous system + 0
              segmental subdivision of nervous system + 0
              ventral midline 0
              ventricle of nervous system + 0
              visual processing part of nervous system + 0
Path 2
Term Annotations click to browse term
  UBERON ontology 0
    anatomical entity 0
      material anatomical entity 0
        anatomical structure 0
          multicellular anatomical structure 0
            multicellular organism 0
              embryo 0
                embryonic structure 0
                  presumptive structure 0
                    future nervous system 0
                      nervous system 0
                        arthropod neurohemal organ + 0
                        arthropod sensillum + 0
                        blood brain barrier + 0
                        blood nerve barrier + 0
                        central nervous system + 0
                        chemosensory organ + 0
                        developing neuroepithelium + 0
                        ganglion + 0
                        ganglionic eminence + 0
                        glymphatic system 0
                        insect adult nervous system + 0
                        insect embryonic/larval nervous system + 0
                        muscle spindle + 0
                        myelin 0
                        nerve plexus + 0
                        nervous system cell part layer + 0
                        neural system + 0
                        neural tissue 0
                        neuron projection bundle + 0
                        perineural vascular plexus 0
                        peripheral nervous system + 0
                        photoreceptor array + 0
                        primary nerve cord + 0
                        regional part of nervous system + 0
                        segmental subdivision of nervous system + 0
                        ventral midline 0
                        ventricle of nervous system + 0
                        visual processing part of nervous system + 0
paths to the root